Harbor仓库配置https访问

注：高版本（14以上）docker执行login命令，默认使用https，且harbor必须使用域名，只是用ip访问是不行的。

假设使用的网址是：www.harbor.mobi，本机ip是192.168.75.100

因为这个网址是虚拟的，所以需要在本机hosts文件中添加

echo "192.168.75.100 www.harbor.mobi" >> /etc/hosts


把yourdomain.com换成实际使用的域名或者ip或者ip:port，要跟harbor.yml文件中的配置信息保持一致

#set hostname
hostname: www.harbor.mobi#http:
# port: 80https:
# https port for harbor, default is 443
port: 443
# The path of cert and key files for nginx
certificate: /data/cert/www.harbor.mobi.crt
private_key: /data/cert/www.harbor.mobi.key
# 注意证书路径


一键脚本文件：

#!/bin/bash# 在该目录下操作生成证书，正好供harbor.yml使用
mkdir -p /data/cert
cd /data/certopenssl genrsa -out ca.key 4096
openssl req -x509 -new -nodes -sha512 -days 3650 -subj "/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=example/OU=Personal/CN=www.harbor.mobi" -key ca.key -out ca.crt
openssl genrsa -out www.harbor.mobi.key 4096
openssl req -sha512 -new -subj "/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=example/OU=Personal/CN=www.harbor.mobi" -key www.harbor.mobi.key -out www.harbor.mobi.csrcat > v3.ext <<-EOF
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid,issuer
basicConstraints=CA:FALSE
keyUsage = digitalSignature, nonRepudiation, keyEncipherment, dataEncipherment
extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth
subjectAltName = @alt_names[alt_names]
DNS.1=www.harbor.mobi
DNS.2=harbor
DNS.3=ks-allinone
EOFopenssl x509 -req -sha512 -days 3650 -extfile v3.ext -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -in www.harbor.mobi.csr -out www.harbor.mobi.crtopenssl x509 -inform PEM -in www.harbor.mobi.crt -out www.harbor.mobi.certcp www.harbor.mobi.crt /etc/pki/ca-trust/source/anchors/www.harbor.mobi.crt
update-ca-trust


# 把这三个复制到docke下
mkdir -p /etc/docker/certs.d/www.harbor.mobi/
cp www.harbor.mobi.cert /etc/docker/certs.d/www.harbor.mobi/
cp www.harbor.mobi.key /etc/docker/certs.d/ywww.harbor.mobi/
cp ca.crt /etc/docker/certs.d/www.harbor.mobi/最终docker目录结构：
/etc/docker/certs.d/
└── www.harbor.mobi
├── www.harbor.mobi.cert <-- Server certificate signed by CA
├── www.harbor.mobi.key <-- Server key signed by CA
└── ca.crt <-- Certificate authority that signed the registry certificate
# 重启docker
systemctl restart docker.service# 停止
docker-compose down -v# 重新生成配置文件
./prepare --with-notary --with-clair --with-chartmuseum# 启动
docker-compose up -d


官方步骤示例：

#set hostname
hostname: yourdomain.comhttp:
port: 80https:
# https port for harbor, default is 443
port: 443
# The path of cert and key files for nginx
certificate: /data/cert/yourdomain.com.crt
private_key: /data/cert/yourdomain.com.key


# 生成使用的相关证书
openssl genrsa -out ca.key 4096openssl req -x509 -new -nodes -sha512 -days 3650 \
-subj "/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=example/OU=Personal/CN=yourdomain.com" \
-key ca.key \
-out ca.crtopenssl genrsa -out yourdomain.com.key 4096openssl req -sha512 -new \
-subj "/C=CN/ST=Beijing/L=Beijing/O=example/OU=Personal/CN=yourdomain.com" \
-key yourdomain.com.key \
-out yourdomain.com.csrcat > v3.ext <<-EOF
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid,issuer
basicConstraints=CA:FALSE
keyUsage = digitalSignature, nonRepudiation, keyEncipherment, dataEncipherment
extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth
subjectAltName = @alt_names[alt_names]
DNS.1=yourdomain.com
DNS.2=yourdomain
DNS.3=hostname
EOFopenssl x509 -req -sha512 -days 3650 \
-extfile v3.ext \
-CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial \
-in yourdomain.com.csr \
-out yourdomain.com.crtopenssl x509 -inform PEM -in yourdomain.com.crt -out yourdomain.com.cert# 把这三个复制到docke下
cp yourdomain.com.cert /etc/docker/certs.d/yourdomain.com/
cp yourdomain.com.key /etc/docker/certs.d/yourdomain.com/
cp ca.crt /etc/docker/certs.d/yourdomain.com/最终docker目录结构：
/etc/docker/certs.d/
└── yourdomain.com:port
├── yourdomain.com.cert <-- Server certificate signed by CA
├── yourdomain.com.key <-- Server key signed by CA
└── ca.crt <-- Certificate authority that signed the registry certificate
# 重启docker
systemctl restart docker.servicecp 192.168.75.100.crt /etc/pki/ca-trust/source/anchors/192.168.75.100.crt
update-ca-trust# harbor证书配置
cp yourdomain.com.crt /data/cert/
cp yourdomain.com.key /data/cert/# 重新生成配置文件
./prepare --with-notary --with-clair --with-chartmuseum# 停止
docker-compose down -v# 启动
docker-compose up -d

问题：

使用docker login 命令登陆的话报错

docker login https://192.168.75.100x509: cannot validate certificate for 192.168.75.100 because it doesn't contain any IP SANs排查步骤：
检查harbor.yml文件中hostname变量的值是否跟生成证书使用的一致