yum安装nginx+PHP+Mysql

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#mkdir /var/www/yum_repo

1、nginx安装：

在http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html#stable中下载CentOSX对应版本的rpm文件

把下载的nginx-release-centos-5-0.el5.ngx.noarch.rpm拷贝到yum_repo目录下

#rpm -Uvh nginx-release-centos-5-0.el5.ngx.noarch.rpm

#yum install nginx

2、mysql安装：

在http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/中下载CentOSX对应版本的rpm文件

把下载的mysql-community-release-el5-5.noarch.rpm拷贝到yum_repo目录下

#rpm -Uvh mysql-community-release-el5-5.noarch.rpm

#yum install -y mysql-server mysql mysql-deve

3、PHP安装：

在/var/www/yum_repo下:

Centos 5.X

#rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el5/latest.rpm
CentOs 6.x
#rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
CentOs 7.X
#rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
#rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

运行yum install

#yum install php55w php55w-cli php55w-common php55w-gd php55w-ldap php55w-mbstring php55w-mcrypt php55w-mysql php55w-pdo

注：如果想升级到5.6把上面的55w换成56w就可以了。

安装PHP FPM

#yum install php55w-fpm
注：如果想升级到5.6把上面的55w换成56w就可以了。

【开放80、3306、22端口】

#关闭防火墙
service iptables stop
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
#添加
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
#重启防火墙
service iptables restart

【nginx配置】

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#在server下找到location / 修改解析PHP文件存放的路径, 修改为:
location / {
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
#root表示虚拟目录设置为/var/www/html，增加默认解析index.php
#在server下找到location ~ /.php$ 修改php解释器FastCGI配置，修改为:
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
#将nginx添加到自启动中
echo "/usr/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local
#将php添加到自启动中
echo "/usr/sbin/php-fpm start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

【nginx虚拟主机配置】

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#在http最后一行加入
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
#不带url重写

server {
listen 80 default;
server_name dev.localhost;
access_log logs/dev.access.log;
root /var/www/html;
server_name_in_redirect off;
location / {
index index.html index.php;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}

#带url重写(zend framework)

server {
listen 80;
server_name dev.localhost;
access_log logs/dev.access.log;
root /var/www/html;
location / {
index index.html index.php;
if (-e $request_filename ) {
break;
}
if ( $request_filename ~* \.(js|ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|xml|swf|txt|png|css|html|htm)$ ) {
return 404;
}
rewrite .* index.php;
}
location ~ .*\.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/index.php;
#fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $document_uri?$query_string;
fastcgi_read_timeout 120;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
}
}