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vb.net程序案例 vbnet ui
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求vb.net句柄实例，实现操作其他程序窗口。如我给的例子
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class Form1
' 相关API函数声明,注释掉的这里没用到，但是也比较常用吧，这些函数的功能都能搜到。
Private Declare Function FindWindow Lib "user32" Alias "FindWindowA" (ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As IntPtr
Private Declare Function FindWindowEx Lib "user32" Alias "FindWindowExA" (ByVal hWnd1 As IntPtr, ByVal hWnd2 As IntPtr, ByVal lpsz1 As String, ByVal lpsz2 As String) As IntPtr
Private Delegate Function EnumChildProc(ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal lParam As Integer) As Boolean
Private Declare Function EnumChildWindows Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hWndParent As IntPtr, ByVal lpEnumFunc As EnumChildProc, ByVal lParam As Integer) As Boolean
Private Declare Auto Function SendMessage Lib "User32.dll" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal Msg As Integer, ByVal wParam As Integer, ByVal lParam As String) As Integer
'Private Declare Function CheckDlgButton Lib "user32" Alias "CheckDLGButtonA" (ByVal hDlg As IntPtr, ByVal nIDButton As IntPtr, ByVal wCheck As Integer) As Integer
Private Declare Function GetClassName Lib "user32" Alias "GetClassNameA" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal lpClassName As StringBuilder, ByVal nMaxCount As Integer) As Integer
'Private Declare Function GetWindowThreadProcessId Lib "user32" Alias "GetWindowThreadProcessId" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal lpdwProcessId As Long) As Integer
Private Declare Auto Function GetWindowTextLength Lib "user32" Alias "GetWindowTextLength" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr) As Integer
Private Declare Function GetWindowText Lib "user32" Alias "GetWindowTextA" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal lpString As StringBuilder, ByVal cch As Integer) As Integer
' 相关消息定义，也有没用到的
Const WM_SETTEXT = HC
Const WM_GETTEXT = HD
'Const WM_SETFOCUS = H7
'Const WM_KILLFOCUS = H8
'Const WM_CLOSE = H10
'Const WM_SYSCOMMAND = H112
'Const SC_CLOSE = HF060
'Const SC_MINIMIZE = HF020
Const BM_GETCHECK = HF0
Const BM_SETCHECK = HF1
Const BM_GETSTATE = HF2
Const BM_SETSTATE = HF3
Const BM_SETSTYLE = HF4
Const BM_CLICK = HF5
'Const BM_GETIMAGE = HF6
'Const BM_SETIMAGE = HF7
Const BST_UNCHECKED = O0
Const BST_CHECKED = O1
Const BST_INDETERMINATE = O2
' 储存窗口句柄
Dim WindowHandle As IntPtr
' 储存两个（或者多个）编辑框句柄
Dim EditHandle As New List(Of IntPtr)
Dim EditWindowsText As List(Of String)
' 储存复选框句柄
Dim CheckHandle As IntPtr = 0
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Button1_Click(sender, e)
End Sub
' EnumChildWindows 回调函数，该函数名作为API函数EnumChildWindows 的一个参数
' 该函数实现了枚举各个子窗口，找出编辑框属性的功能
Public Function EnumChildProcC(ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal lParam As Integer) As Boolean
Dim dwWindowClass As StringBuilder = New StringBuilder(100)
' 获得某一个句柄的类名
GetClassName(hwnd, dwWindowClass, 100)
If dwWindowClass.ToString.Contains("EDIT") Or dwWindowClass.ToString.Contains("Edit") Then ' 类名包含EDIT的为编辑框
EditHandle.Add(hwnd) ' 存储该句柄
End If
' 返回 True 一直枚举完
Return True
End Function
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
WindowHandle = FindWindow(vbNullString, "登陆")
If WindowHandle.ToInt32 = 0 Then
MsgBox("未捕获到窗口" + "登陆")
Return
End If
' 枚举所有主窗口的子窗口（控件），枚举时自动调用回调函数，完成编辑框句柄的获取
EnumChildWindows(WindowHandle, AddressOf EnumChildProcC, 0)
' 寻找复选框
CheckHandle = FindWindowEx(WindowHandle, IntPtr.Zero, vbNullString, "记住密码")
Dim str As New StringBuilder
Dim j As Integer = 0
' 对编辑框文本赋值
For j = 0 To EditHandle.Count - 1
SendMessage(EditHandle(j), WM_SETTEXT, 0, "Text")
'GetWindowText(EditHandle(j), str, 20)
'EditWindowsText.Add(Str.ToString)
'Str.Clear()
Next
If EditHandle.Count = 0 Then
MsgBox("未找到输入框！")
End If
If CheckHandle.ToInt32 0 Then
'CheckDlgButton(WindowHandle, id, 1)
' 对复选框进行鼠标单击操作
SendMessage(CheckHandle, BM_CLICK, 0, 0)
'SendMessage(CheckHandle, BM_SETCHECK, True, 0)
End If
End Sub
End Class
相关问答
Q1: VB.net生成单个实例应用程序
就是只允许启动单一个应用程序vb.net程序案例的实例, 试图启动第二次时不会产生新vb.net程序案例的实例,并激活已经启动vb.net程序案例的实例.
Q2: 用VB.NET编写以下程序。
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
Timer tm = new Timer();//实例化 timeer
static int timeS = 0; //设置静态变量记录秒数
TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(); //实例化 TimeSpan
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
tm.Interval = 1000; //设置 timeer 1000毫秒执行一次
tm.Tick += new EventHandler(timeer_Tick); //设置 timeer 运行事件
tm.Start(); // 启用 timeer
}
private void timeer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
timeS += 1; //秒数 +1
ts = new TimeSpan(0, 0, timeS);
label1.Text = ts.Hours + ":" + ts.Minutes + ":" + ts.Seconds;
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
tm.Stop();
timeS = 0;
}
}
}
Q3: VB.net实例
1 生成txt文件。
DimSaveFileDialog1AsNewSaveFileDialog() '创建一个保存对话框
SaveFileDialog1.Filter ="txt files (*.txt)|*.txt" '设置扩展名
IfSaveFileDialog1.ShowDialog() = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OKThen '如果确定保存
My.Computer.FileSystem.WriteAllText(SaveFileDialog1.Filename, Textbox1.Text,False) '保存文本,False表示不追加文本，直接覆盖其内容
EndIf
原文链接：
Q4: 关于VB.NET进度条的实例
这是我自己写的一个进度条控件，如图：
边框粗细和边框颜色以及进度条颜色都可以调。
进度条大小你可以自己拉伸。
同时，进度条还提供了丰富的动画效果（如边框闪烁效果【可关闭】，进度条滑动效果等。）
将边框粗细调为0即可实现无边框（同时边框闪烁效果（见“Flash”属性）也将关闭！）
进度值（见“ProgressValue”属性）类型为Single（单精度浮点数）
将我提供的DLL文件拖到工具箱即可安装
只能用于Windows窗体应用程序！
目标平台：.Net Framework 3.5
属性说明：
1.BorderColor 用于调整边框颜色
2.BorderWidth 用于调整边框粗细
3.Flash 用于开启、关闭边框闪烁效果
4.ProgressValue 用于设置、查看进度值
5.ForeColor 用于设置进度条颜色
6.BackColor 用于设置控件背景色
附件如果丢失，请私信。
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