【OpenStack】OpenStack系列3之Swift详解

参考：http://www.server110.com/openstack/201402/6662.html

https://github.com/yongluo2013/osf-openstack-training/blob/master/installation/openstack-icehouse-for-centos65.md

http://www.server110.com/openstack/201402/6662.html

1. 源码下载
   1. git clone -b stable/icehouse https://github.com/openstack/swift.git
2. 安装
   1. pip install -r requirements.txt
   2. python setup.py install
3. 准备工作
   1. 安装xfs：yum install xfsprogs xinetd –y
   2. 新磁盘数据存储：

      mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb1

      echo "/dev/sdb1 /srv/node/sdb1 xfs noatime,nodiratime,nobarrier,logbufs=8 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

      mkdir -p /srv/node/sdb1

      mount /srv/node/sdb1

      chown -R root:root /srv/node

   3. 配置文件修改

      cp account-server.conf-sample account-server.conf

      cp container-server.conf-sample container-server.conf

      cp object-server.conf-sample object-server.conf

   4. 设置rsync

      参考（注意账号）：

      https://github.com/yongluo2013/osf-openstack-training/blob/master/installation/openstack-icehouse-for-centos65.md

   5. 安装proxy服务
      1. 参考：

         https://github.com/yongluo2013/osf-openstack-training/blob/master/installation/openstack-icehouse-for-centos65.md

      2. 安装memcached：yum install memcached –y
   6. Swift的日志配置

      参考：https://lists.launchpad.net/openstack/msg20224.html

      http://blog.csdn.net/robberboyboy/article/details/8639021

   7. 启动proxy：./bin/swift-proxy-server /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf（需要权限）

      swift-init proxy-server start，开启8080端口。

   8. 启动object、container、account服务。参考：

      https://github.com/yongluo2013/osf-openstack-training/blob/master/installation/openstack-icehouse-for-centos65.md

      swift-init all start，依次占用6000、6001、6002端口。

   9. 安装python-swiftclient

      git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-swiftclient.git

      问题可以在openstack官网论坛搜索：

      https://ask.openstack.org/en/question/42545/use-swift-stat-to-vertify-but-get-http-return-401-unauthorized/

      https://ask.openstack.org/en/question/57608/proxy-server-error-insufficient-storage-10001556002sdb1/

   10. 简单测试

       Stat、container、文件上传、下载、删除等

1. 参考

   http://ericzhong.github.io/2013/09/04/install-openstack-from-source/

   http://longgeek.com/2012/07/18/use-swift-as-a-glance-back-end-storage/

   http://mobile.51cto.com/hot-448613.htm

   http://www.ylzx8.cn/zonghe/operating-system/251849.html

   http://www.ylzx8.cn/zonghe/operating-system/251877.html

2. Glance对接swift

   glance image-create --progress --name="CirrOS 0.3.0" --disk-format=qcow2 --container-format=ovf --is-public=true < image-dir/cirros-0.3.0-x86_64-disk.img

   glance image-create --name "cirros-0.3.3-x86_64" --file image-dir/cirros-0.3.3-x86_64-disk.img --disk-format qcow2 --container-format ovf --is-public=true --progress

   glance image-list

   swift list

1. 参考：http://my.oschina.net/zhouxingxing/blog?catalog=270170

   http://my.oschina.net/zhouxingxing/blog/83295

   http://longgeek.com/2012/07/18/use-swift-as-a-glance-back-end-storage/

1. 参考：

   https://github.com/yongluo2013/osf-openstack-training/blob/master/installation/openstack-icehouse-for-centos65.md

2. 架构

   架构与高性能部署：http://os.51cto.com/art/201207/347656.htm

   http://www.th7.cn/Program/IOS/201408/256657.shtml