
正文
重写spring cloud config 本地bootstrap
提示:扫一扫查出行【扫一扫了解最新限行尾号】
复制提示
在spring-cloud中使用了config-server之后,需要在client端加入bootstrap作为配置文件,其中通常包含如下:
spring.application.name=ms-asset
spring.cloud.config.label=master
spring.cloud.config.profile=test
spring.cloud.config.uri=http://ms-config-server-srv:8001/
但是这样的配置存在问题,因其固定了使用的配置环境和label,如采用Docker部署,则无法通过环境变量更改,通过阅读源码可知,Spring-cloud 通过两个JVM参数控制加载的配置文件。
-Dspring.cloud.config.label=master
-Dspring.cloud.config.profile=test
其中label表示分支,profile表示加载的配置环境。
其源码非常简单,在ConfigClientProperties中,如下所示:
public ConfigClientProperties override(
org.springframework.core.env.Environment environment) {
ConfigClientProperties override = new ConfigClientProperties();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(this, override);
override.setName(
environment.resolvePlaceholders("${" + ConfigClientProperties.PREFIX
+ ".name:${spring.application.name:application}}"));
if (environment.containsProperty(ConfigClientProperties.PREFIX + ".profile")) {
override.setProfile(
environment.getProperty(ConfigClientProperties.PREFIX + ".profile"));
}
if (environment.containsProperty(ConfigClientProperties.PREFIX + ".label")) {
override.setLabel(
environment.getProperty(ConfigClientProperties.PREFIX + ".label"));
}
return override;
}
可以看出,spring cloud仅支持profile和label这两个配置注入,在一般情况下足够用了。
另外存在一种修改spring-boot配置文件的方式,原理是监测spring初始化完成的事件,然后将环境变量注入配置中,可用于覆盖spring cloud config server的统一配置,但由于bootstrap处在加载链的最前端,在初始化之前即以完成的远程配置文件的加载,因此该方法无效,一并贴出,有缘人自取。
package com.example;import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationPreparedEvent;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.core.env.CompositePropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.ConfigurableEnvironment;
import org.springframework.core.env.MutablePropertySources;
import org.springframework.core.env.PropertySource;@Component
@Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)
public class ConfigServicePropertyDeprioritizer
implements ApplicationListener<ApplicationPreparedEvent>
{
private static final String CONFIG_SOURCE = "bootstrap"; private static final String PRIORITY_SOURCE = "systemEnvironment"; @Override
public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationPreparedEvent event)
{
ConfigurableEnvironment environment = event.getApplicationContext()
.getEnvironment();
MutablePropertySources sources = environment.getPropertySources();
PropertySource<?> bootstrap = findSourceToMove(sources); if (bootstrap != null)
{
sources.addAfter(PRIORITY_SOURCE, bootstrap);
}
} private PropertySource<?> findSourceToMove(MutablePropertySources sources)
{
boolean foundPrioritySource = false; for (PropertySource<?> source : sources)
{
if (PRIORITY_SOURCE.equals(source.getName()))
{
foundPrioritySource = true;
continue;
} if (CONFIG_SOURCE.equals(source.getName()))
{
// during bootstrapping, the "bootstrap" PropertySource
// is a simple MapPropertySource, which we don't want to
// use, as it's eventually removed. The real values will
// be in a CompositePropertySource
if (source instanceof CompositePropertySource)
{
return foundPrioritySource ? null : source;
}
}
} return null;
}
}
转自:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31551039/override-spring-cloud-config-values-with-environment







