java简易绘图代码 java简单绘图

JAVA编译简易画图板代码

import java.applet.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.util.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.geom.*;

import java.io.*;

class Point implements Serializable

{

int x,y;

Color col;

int tool;

int boarder;

Point(int x, int y, Color col, int tool, int boarder)

{

this.x = x;

this.y = y;

this.col = col;

this.tool = tool;

this.boarder = boarder;

}

}

class paintboard extends Frame implements ActionListener,MouseMotionListener,MouseListener,ItemListener

{

int x = -1, y = -1;

int con = 1;//画笔大小

int Econ = 5;//橡皮大小

int toolFlag = 0;//toolFlag:工具标记

//toolFlag工具对应表：

//（0--画笔）；（1--橡皮）；（2--清除）；

//（3--直线）；（4--圆）；（5--矩形）；

Color c = new Color(0,0,0); //画笔颜色

BasicStroke size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);//画笔粗细

Point cutflag = new Point(-1, -1, c, 6, con);//截断标志

Vector paintInfo = null;//点信息向量组

int n = 1;

FileInputStream picIn = null;

FileOutputStream picOut = null;

ObjectInputStream VIn = null;

ObjectOutputStream VOut = null;

// *工具面板--画笔java简易绘图代码，直线java简易绘图代码，圆，矩形，多边形,橡皮，清除*/

Panel toolPanel;

Button eraser, drLine,drCircle,drRect;

Button clear ,pen;

Choice ColChoice,SizeChoice,EraserChoice;

Button colchooser;

Label 颜色,大小B,大小E;

//保存功能

Button openPic,savePic;

FileDialog openPicture,savePicture;

paintboard(String s)

{

super(s);

addMouseMotionListener(this);

addMouseListener(this);

paintInfo = new Vector();

/*各工具按钮及选择项*/

//颜色选择

ColChoice = new Choice();

ColChoice.add("black");

ColChoice.add("red");

ColChoice.add("blue");

ColChoice.add("green");

ColChoice.addItemListener(this);

//画笔大小选择

SizeChoice = new Choice();

SizeChoice.add("1");

SizeChoice.add("3");

SizeChoice.add("5");

SizeChoice.add("7");

SizeChoice.add("9");

SizeChoice.addItemListener(this);

//橡皮大小选择

EraserChoice = new Choice();

EraserChoice.add("5");

EraserChoice.add("9");

EraserChoice.add("13");

EraserChoice.add("17");

EraserChoice.addItemListener(this);

////////////////////////////////////////////////////

toolPanel = new Panel();

clear = new Button("清除");

eraser = new Button("橡皮");

pen = new Button("画笔");

drLine = new Button("画直线");

drCircle = new Button("画圆形");

drRect = new Button("画矩形");

openPic = new Button("打开图画");

savePic = new Button("保存图画");

colchooser = new Button("显示调色板");

//各组件事件监听

clear.addActionListener(this);

eraser.addActionListener(this);

pen.addActionListener(this);

drLine.addActionListener(this);

drCircle.addActionListener(this);

drRect.addActionListener(this);

openPic.addActionListener(this);

savePic.addActionListener(this);

colchooser.addActionListener(this);

颜色 = new Label("画笔颜色",Label.CENTER);

大小B = new Label("画笔大小",Label.CENTER);

大小E = new Label("橡皮大小",Label.CENTER);

//面板添加组件

toolPanel.add(openPic);

toolPanel.add(savePic);

toolPanel.add(pen);

toolPanel.add(drLine);

toolPanel.add(drCircle);

toolPanel.add(drRect);

toolPanel.add(颜色); toolPanel.add(ColChoice);

toolPanel.add(大小B); toolPanel.add(SizeChoice);

toolPanel.add(colchooser);

toolPanel.add(eraser);

toolPanel.add(大小E); toolPanel.add(EraserChoice);

toolPanel.add(clear);

//工具面板到APPLET面板

add(toolPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

setBounds(60,60,900,600); setVisible(true);

validate();

//dialog for save and load

openPicture = new FileDialog(this,"打开图画",FileDialog.LOAD);

openPicture.setVisible(false);

savePicture = new FileDialog(this,"保存图画",FileDialog.SAVE);

savePicture.setVisible(false);

openPicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ openPicture.setVisible(false); }

});

savePicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ savePicture.setVisible(false); }

});

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ System.exit(0);}

});

}

public void paint(Graphics g)

{

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;

Point p1,p2;

n = paintInfo.size();

if(toolFlag==2)

g.clearRect(0,0,getSize().width,getSize().height);//清除

for(int i=0; in ;i++){

p1 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i);

p2 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i+1);

size = new BasicStroke(p1.boarder,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

g2d.setColor(p1.col);

g2d.setStroke(size);

if(p1.tool==p2.tool)

{

switch(p1.tool)

{

case 0://画笔

Line2D line1 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);

g2d.draw(line1);

break;

case 1://橡皮

g.clearRect(p1.x, p1.y, p1.boarder, p1.boarder);

break;

case 3://画直线

Line2D line2 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);

g2d.draw(line2);

break;

case 4://画圆

Ellipse2D ellipse = new Ellipse2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));

g2d.draw(ellipse);

break;

case 5://画矩形

Rectangle2D rect = new Rectangle2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));

g2d.draw(rect);

break;

case 6://截断，跳过

i=i+1;

break;

default :

}//end switch

}//end if

}//end for

}

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)

{

if(e.getSource()==ColChoice)//预选颜色

{

String name = ColChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(name=="black")

{c = new Color(0,0,0); }

else if(name=="red")

{c = new Color(255,0,0);}

else if(name=="green")

{c = new Color(0,255,0);}

else if(name=="blue")

{c = new Color(0,0,255);}

}

else if(e.getSource()==SizeChoice)//画笔大小

{

String selected = SizeChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(selected=="1")

{

con = 1;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="3")

{

con = 3;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="5")

{con = 5;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="7")

{con = 7;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="9")

{con = 9;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

}

else if(e.getSource()==EraserChoice)//橡皮大小

{

String Esize = EraserChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(Esize=="5")

{ Econ = 5*2; }

else if(Esize=="9")

{ Econ = 9*2; }

else if(Esize=="13")

{ Econ = 13*2; }

else if(Esize=="17")

{ Econ = 17*3; }

}

}

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p1 ;

switch(toolFlag){

case 0://画笔

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p1 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p1);

repaint();

break;

case 1://橡皮

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p1 = new Point(x, y, null, toolFlag, Econ);

paintInfo.addElement(p1);

repaint();

break;

default :

}

}

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {}

public void update(Graphics g)

{

paint(g);

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p2;

switch(toolFlag){

case 3://直线

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

case 4: //圆

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

case 5: //矩形

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

default :

}

}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p3;

switch(toolFlag){

case 0://画笔

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

break;

case 1: //eraser

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

break;

case 3://直线

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

case 4: //圆

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

case 5: //矩形

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

default:

}

}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

if(e.getSource()==pen)//画笔

{toolFlag = 0;}

if(e.getSource()==eraser)//橡皮

{toolFlag = 1;}

if(e.getSource()==clear)//清除

{

toolFlag = 2;

paintInfo.removeAllElements();

repaint();

}

if(e.getSource()==drLine)//画线

{toolFlag = 3;}

if(e.getSource()==drCircle)//画圆

{toolFlag = 4;}

if(e.getSource()==drRect)//画矩形

{toolFlag = 5;}

if(e.getSource()==colchooser)//调色板

{

Color newColor = JColorChooser.showDialog(this,"调色板",c);

c = newColor;

}

if(e.getSource()==openPic)//打开图画

{

openPicture.setVisible(true);

if(openPicture.getFile()!=null)

{

int tempflag;

tempflag = toolFlag;

toolFlag = 2 ;

repaint();

try{

paintInfo.removeAllElements();

File filein = new File(openPicture.getDirectory(),openPicture.getFile());

picIn = new FileInputStream(filein);

VIn = new ObjectInputStream(picIn);

paintInfo = (Vector)VIn.readObject();

VIn.close();

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

}

catch(ClassNotFoundException IOe2)

{

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

System.out.println("can not read object");

}

catch(IOException IOe)

{

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

System.out.println("can not read file");

}

}

}

if(e.getSource()==savePic)//保存图画

{

savePicture.setVisible(true);

try{

File fileout = new File(savePicture.getDirectory(),savePicture.getFile());

picOut = new FileOutputStream(fileout);

VOut = new ObjectOutputStream(picOut);

VOut.writeObject(paintInfo);

VOut.close();

}

catch(IOException IOe)

{

System.out.println("can not write object");

}

}

}

}//end paintboard

public class pb

{

public static void main(String args[])

{ new paintboard("画图程序"); }

}

相关问答

Q1: 怎么用java代码模拟一张图片

用java代码模拟一张图片可以这样操作：1.创建BufferedImage类

2.根据BufferedImage类得到一个Graphics2D对象

3.根据Graphics2D对象进行逻辑操作

4.处理绘图

5.将绘制好的图片写入到图片

Q2: 如何用Java编写一个绘制图形的小程序？

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.awt.geom.*;

import javax.swing.*;

//不规则图形java简易绘图代码的绘制

public class IrregularShapeDemo extends JFrame {

GeneralPath gPath= new GeneralPath(); //GeneralPath对象实例

Point aPoint;

//构造函数

public IrregularShapeDemo() {

super("不规则图形java简易绘图代码的绘制"); //调用父类构造函数

enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK|AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK); //允许事件

setSize(300, 200); //设置窗口尺寸

setVisible(true); //设置窗口可视

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //关闭窗口时退出程序

}

public void paint(Graphics g) { //重载窗口组件的paint()方法

Graphics2D g2D = (Graphics2D)g;//获取图形环境

g2D.draw(gPath); //绘制路径

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new IrregularShapeDemo();

}

protected void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e) { //鼠标事件处理

if(e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED) {

aPoint = e.getPoint(); //得到当前鼠标点

gPath = new GeneralPath(); //重新实例化GeneralPath对象

gPath.moveTo(aPoint.x,aPoint.y); //设置路径点

}

}

protected void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e) { //鼠标运动事件处理

if(e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED) {

aPoint = e.getPoint(); //得到当前鼠标点

gPath.lineTo(aPoint.x, aPoint.y); //设置路径

gPath.moveTo(aPoint.x, aPoint.y);

repaint(); //重绘组件

}

}

}

Q3: 求java版画图程序的源代码

找到了，很久以前写的一个简单画图，呵呵～当时要求用AWT写，很难受。

package net.miqiang.gui;

import java.awt.BasicStroke;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Button;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Cursor;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.Frame;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.Label;

import java.awt.Panel;

import java.awt.RenderingHints;

import java.awt.Toolkit;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;

import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

import java.awt.event.MouseListener;

import java.awt.event.MouseMotionListener;

import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;

import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

/**

* 简单画图板程序

* 好久没用 AWT 了，写起来真别扭，如果用 swing 会很舒服，有空再改写吧。

*

* @author 米强

*

*/

public class TestMain extends Frame {

// 画板

private Palette palette = null;

// 显示当前颜色的面板

private Panel nonceColor = null;

// 画笔粗细

private Label drawWidth = null;

// 画笔端点的装饰

private Label drawCap = null;

// 选取颜色按钮的监听事件类

private ButtonColorAction buttonColorAction = null;

// 鼠标进入按钮后光标样式的监听事件类

private ButtonCursor buttonCursor = null;

// 画笔样式的监听事件

private ButtonStrokeAction buttonStrokeAction = null;

/**

* 构造方法

*

*/

public TestMain() {

// 设置标题栏文字

super("简易画图板");

// 构造一个画图板

palette = new Palette();

Panel pane = new Panel(new GridLayout(2, 1));

// 画笔颜色选择器

Panel paneColor = new Panel(new GridLayout(1, 13));

// 12 个颜色选择按钮

Button [] buttonColor = new Button[12];

Color [] color = {Color.black, Color.blue, Color.cyan, Color.darkGray, Color.gray, Color.green, Color.magenta, Color.orange, Color.pink, Color.red, Color.white, Color.yellow};

// 显示当前颜色的面板

nonceColor = new Panel();

nonceColor.setBackground(Color.black);

paneColor.add(nonceColor);

buttonColorAction = new ButtonColorAction();

buttonCursor = new ButtonCursor();

for(int i = 0; i buttonColor.length; i++){

buttonColor[i] = new Button();

buttonColor[i].setBackground(color[i]);

buttonColor[i].addActionListener(buttonColorAction);

buttonColor[i].addMouseListener(buttonCursor);

paneColor.add(buttonColor[i]);

}

pane.add(paneColor);

// 画笔颜色选择器

Panel paneStroke = new Panel(new GridLayout(1, 13));

// 控制画笔样式

buttonStrokeAction = new ButtonStrokeAction();

Button [] buttonStroke = new Button[11];

buttonStroke[0] = new Button("1");

buttonStroke[1] = new Button("3");

buttonStroke[2] = new Button("5");

buttonStroke[3] = new Button("7");

buttonStroke[4] = new Button("9");

buttonStroke[5] = new Button("11");

buttonStroke[6] = new Button("13");

buttonStroke[7] = new Button("15");

buttonStroke[8] = new Button("17");

buttonStroke[9] = new Button("■");

buttonStroke[10] = new Button("●");

drawWidth = new Label("3", Label.CENTER);

drawCap = new Label("●", Label.CENTER);

drawWidth.setBackground(Color.lightGray);

drawCap.setBackground(Color.lightGray);

paneStroke.add(drawWidth);

for(int i = 0; i buttonStroke.length; i++){

paneStroke.add(buttonStroke[i]);

buttonStroke[i].addMouseListener(buttonCursor);

buttonStroke[i].addActionListener(buttonStrokeAction);

if(i = 8){

buttonStroke[i].setName("width");

}else{

buttonStroke[i].setName("cap");

}

if(i == 8){

paneStroke.add(drawCap);

}

}

pane.add(paneStroke);

// 将画笔颜色选择器添加到窗体中

this.add(pane, BorderLayout.NORTH);

// 将画图板添加到窗体中

this.add(palette);

// 添加窗口监听，点击关闭按钮时退出程序

this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {

System.exit(0);

}

});

// 设置窗体 ICON 图标

this.setIconImage(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/palette.png"));

// 设置窗口的大小

this.setSize(new Dimension(400, 430));

// 设置窗口位置，处于屏幕正中央

this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

// 显示窗口

this.setVisible(true);

}

/**

* 程序入口

*

* @param args

* 字符串数组参数

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

new TestMain();

}

/**

* 选取颜色按钮的监听事件类

* @author 米强

*

*/

class ButtonColorAction implements ActionListener {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

Color color_temp = ((Button)e.getSource()).getBackground();

nonceColor.setBackground(color_temp);

palette.setColor(color_temp);

}

}

/**

* 鼠标进入按钮变换光标样式监听事件类

* @author 米强

*

*/

class ButtonCursor extends MouseAdapter {

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {

((Button)e.getSource()).setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));

}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {

((Button)e.getSource()).setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));

}

}

/**

* 设置画笔的监听事件类

* @author 米强

*

*/

class ButtonStrokeAction implements ActionListener {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

Button button_temp = (Button) e.getSource();

String name = button_temp.getName();

if(name.equalsIgnoreCase("width")){

drawWidth.setText(button_temp.getLabel());

palette.setStroke(Float.parseFloat(button_temp.getLabel()));

}else if(name.equalsIgnoreCase("cap")){

drawCap.setText(button_temp.getLabel());

if(button_temp.getLabel().equals("■")){

palette.setStroke(BasicStroke.CAP_SQUARE);

}else if(button_temp.getLabel().equals("●")){

palette.setStroke(BasicStroke.CAP_ROUND);

}

}

}

}

}

/**

* 画板类

*

* @author 米强

*

*/

class Palette extends Panel implements MouseListener, MouseMotionListener {

// 鼠标 X 坐标的位置

private int mouseX = 0;

// 上一次 X 坐标位置

private int oldMouseX = 0;

// 鼠标 Y 坐标的位置

private int mouseY = 0;

// 上一次 Y 坐标位置

private int oldMouseY = 0;

// 画图颜色

private Color color = null;

// 画笔样式

private BasicStroke stroke = null;

// 缓存图形

private BufferedImage image = null;

/**

* 构造一个画板类

*

*/

public Palette() {

this.addMouseListener(this);

this.addMouseMotionListener(this);

// 默认黑色画笔

color = new Color(0, 0, 0);

// 设置默认画笔样式

stroke = new BasicStroke(3.0f, BasicStroke.CAP_ROUND, BasicStroke.JOIN_ROUND);

// 建立 1280 * 1024 的 RGB 缓存图象

image = new BufferedImage(1280, 1024, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

// 设置颜色

image.getGraphics().setColor(Color.white);

// 画背景

image.getGraphics().fillRect(0, 0, 1280, 1024);

}

/**

* 重写 paint 绘图方法

*/

public void paint(Graphics g) {

super.paint(g);

// 转换为 Graphics2D

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;

// 获取缓存图形 Graphics2D

Graphics2D bg = image.createGraphics();

// 图形抗锯齿

bg.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

// 设置绘图颜色

bg.setColor(color);

// 设置画笔样式

bg.setStroke(stroke);

// 画线，从上一个点到新的点

bg.drawLine(oldMouseX, oldMouseY, mouseX, mouseY);

// 将缓存中的图形画到画板上

g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, this);

}

/**

* 重写 update 方法

*/

public void update(Graphics g) {

this.paint(g);

}

/**

* @return stroke

*/

public BasicStroke getStroke() {

return stroke;

}

/**

* @param stroke 要设置的 stroke

*/

public void setStroke(BasicStroke stroke) {

this.stroke = stroke;

}

/**

* 设置画笔粗细

* @param width

*/

public void setStroke(float width) {

this.stroke = new BasicStroke(width, stroke.getEndCap(), stroke.getLineJoin());

}

/**

* 设置画笔端点的装饰

* @param cap 参考 java.awt.BasicStroke 类静态字段

*/

public void setStroke(int cap) {

this.stroke = new BasicStroke(stroke.getLineWidth(), cap, stroke.getLineJoin());

}

/**

* @return color

*/

public Color getColor() {

return color;

}

/**

* @param color 要设置的 color

*/

public void setColor(Color color) {

this.color = color;

}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {

}

/**

* 鼠标按下

*/

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {

this.oldMouseX = this.mouseX = mouseEvent.getX();

this.oldMouseY = this.mouseY = mouseEvent.getY();

repaint();

}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {

}

/**

* 鼠标进入棋盘

*/

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {

this.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.CROSSHAIR_CURSOR));

}

/**

* 鼠标退出棋盘

*/

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {

this.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));

}

/**

* 鼠标拖动

*/

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {

this.oldMouseX = this.mouseX;

this.oldMouseY = this.mouseY;

this.mouseX = mouseEvent.getX();

this.mouseY = mouseEvent.getY();

repaint();

}

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {

}

}

Q4: 用Java一个简单的画图程序

下面是我以前做的小程序java简易绘图代码，希望能给你点帮助java简易绘图代码！

package menu;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class DaYin extends JFrame implements ActionListener{

public DaYin() {

Container c=this.getContentPane();

c.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

JMenuBar jmb=new JMenuBar();

JMenu jm=null;

jm=new JMenu("文件");

jmb.add(jm);

jm=new JMenu("编辑");

jmb.add(jm);

jm=new JMenu("打印");

JMenuItem jmi=new JMenuItem("打印预览");

jmi.addActionListener(this);

jm.add(jmi);

jmb.add(jm);

jm=new JMenu("帮助");

jmb.add(jm);

this.setJMenuBar(jmb);

this.setSize(1024,768);

this.setVisible(true);

this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

System.exit(0);

}

});

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new DaYin();

}

public void update(Graphics g){

g.setColor(Color.black);

String title[]={"摘要","科目","子目或户名","借方金额","贷方金额"};

String danwei[]={"千","百","十","万","千","百","十","元","角","分"};

int csx=200;//打印x的初始坐标

int csy=200;//打印y的初始坐标

int x=csx;

int y=csy;

int a=x+20;//打印字体x的初始坐标

int b=y+20;//打印字体y的初始坐标

int row=7;//一共打印出几条横线

int cul=5;//一共打印出几条竖线

int hangju=30;//线与线之间的纵向间距

int lieju=100;//线与线之间的横向间距

int yy=hangju*row+y;

int c=yy+20;

g.setFont(new Font("行楷",Font.TYPE1_FONT,24));

g.drawString("记 账 凭 证", x+160, y-40);//打印出记账凭证这几个字

g.drawLine(x+100, y-30, x+340, y-30);//打印出记账凭证下面的那条线

g.setFont(new Font("行楷",Font.TYPE1_FONT,13));

g.drawString("年 月 日 第_______号", x+260, y-10);

//g.drawLine(x+430, y-10, x+470, y-10);

for(int i=0;i=row;i++){

g.drawLine(x, y, cul*lieju+x+25, y);//此循环用于画出表格的行

if(i==0)

y+=hangju*2;

else

y+=hangju;

}

y=csy;

g.drawLine(x+lieju*3, y+hangju, cul*lieju+x, y+hangju);//打印出第一行半的横线

for(int j=0;j=cul;j++){

g.drawLine(x, y, x, row*hangju+y);//此循环用于画出表格的列

x+=lieju;

}

x=csx;

for(int z=0;zcul;z++){

g.setColor(Color.red);//设置颜色

g.setFont(new Font("",Font.TYPE1_FONT,13));//设置表头字体

if(z3)

g.drawString(title[z], a, b+hangju/2);

else

g.drawString(title[z], a, b);//为表格添加表头

a+=lieju;

}//76-89打印出一个表格形状

int xx=lieju*3+x+10;

for(int v=0;v=9;v++){

g.drawLine(xx, y+hangju, xx, row*hangju+y+hangju);//此循环用于画出表格的列

g.setFont(new Font("",Font.TYPE1_FONT,11));

g.drawString(danwei[v], xx-10, y+hangju+20);//为表格添加表头

if(v%2==0)

g.setColor(Color.red);//设置颜色

else

g.setColor(Color.BLUE);//设置颜色

xx+=10;

}

for(int n=0;n9;n++){

g.drawLine(xx, y+hangju, xx, row*hangju+y+hangju);//此循环用于画出表格的列

g.drawString(danwei[n],xx-10, y+hangju+20);//为表格添加表头

if(n%2==0)

g.setColor(Color.red);//设置颜色

else

g.setColor(Color.BLUE);//设置颜色

xx+=10;

}

g.drawString(danwei[9],xx-10, y+hangju+20);

g.setColor(Color.black);//设置颜色

for(int i=0;i=1;i++){

g.drawLine(x,yy , cul*lieju+x, yy);//此循环用于画出表格的行

yy+=hangju;

}

yy=hangju*row+y;

for(int j=0;j=3;j++){

g.drawLine(x, yy, x, (row+1)*hangju+y);//此循环用于画出表格的列

if(j0){

x+=lieju;

}else{

x+=lieju*3;

}

}//112-128打印出表格的最后一行单元格

x=csx;

g.setFont(new Font("",Font.TYPE1_FONT,13));

g.drawString("合 计",x+60, c);

g.drawString("会计主管 记账 出纳 审核 制证", x+30, yy+50);

g.drawLine(cul*lieju+x+25, y, cul*lieju+x+25, (row+1)*hangju+y);//打印出最后一列

g.drawString("记",cul*lieju+x+6, y+15);

g.drawString("账", cul*lieju+x+6, y+35);

g.drawString("√", cul*lieju+x+6, y+55);//134-136为最后一列写入字体

g.drawString("附",cul*lieju+x+35, y+75);

g.drawString("件", cul*lieju+x+35, y+95);

g.drawString("张", cul*lieju+x+35, y+175);//134-136为最后一列后写入字体

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

if(e.getActionCommand().equals("打印预览")){

this.repaint();

}

}

}

使用drawLine()做了一个记账凭证。

执行点击"打印"子菜单"打印预览"就可显示出我们所画的"记账凭证表"

希望这个小程序能够给你点灵感

Q5: java 实现 简单画图功能(简单点的)

楼主给java简易绘图代码你一个java简易绘图代码我编的java简易绘图代码，直接保存成pb.java编译运行，就是java简易绘图代码你要的画图功能

____________________________________________________________________

import java.applet.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.util.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.geom.*;

import java.io.*;

class Point implements Serializable

{

int x,y;

Color col;

int tool;

int boarder;

Point(int x, int y, Color col, int tool, int boarder)

{

this.x = x;

this.y = y;

this.col = col;

this.tool = tool;

this.boarder = boarder;

}

}

class paintboard extends Frame implements ActionListener,MouseMotionListener,MouseListener,ItemListener

{

int x = -1, y = -1;

int con = 1;//画笔大小

int Econ = 5;//橡皮大小

int toolFlag = 0;//toolFlag:工具标记

//toolFlag工具对应表：

//（0--画笔）java简易绘图代码；（1--橡皮）；（2--清除）；

//（3--直线）；（4--圆）；（5--矩形）；

Color c = new Color(0,0,0); //画笔颜色

BasicStroke size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);//画笔粗细

Point cutflag = new Point(-1, -1, c, 6, con);//截断标志

Vector paintInfo = null;//点信息向量组

int n = 1;

FileInputStream picIn = null;

FileOutputStream picOut = null;

ObjectInputStream VIn = null;

ObjectOutputStream VOut = null;

// *工具面板--画笔，直线，圆，矩形，多边形,橡皮，清除*/

Panel toolPanel;

Button eraser, drLine,drCircle,drRect;

Button clear ,pen;

Choice ColChoice,SizeChoice,EraserChoice;

Button colchooser;

Label 颜色,大小B,大小E;

//保存功能

Button openPic,savePic;

FileDialog openPicture,savePicture;

paintboard(String s)

{

super(s);

addMouseMotionListener(this);

addMouseListener(this);

paintInfo = new Vector();

/*各工具按钮及选择项*/

//颜色选择

ColChoice = new Choice();

ColChoice.add("black");

ColChoice.add("red");

ColChoice.add("blue");

ColChoice.add("green");

ColChoice.addItemListener(this);

//画笔大小选择

SizeChoice = new Choice();

SizeChoice.add("1");

SizeChoice.add("3");

SizeChoice.add("5");

SizeChoice.add("7");

SizeChoice.add("9");

SizeChoice.addItemListener(this);

//橡皮大小选择

EraserChoice = new Choice();

EraserChoice.add("5");

EraserChoice.add("9");

EraserChoice.add("13");

EraserChoice.add("17");

EraserChoice.addItemListener(this);

////////////////////////////////////////////////////

toolPanel = new Panel();

clear = new Button("清除");

eraser = new Button("橡皮");

pen = new Button("画笔");

drLine = new Button("画直线");

drCircle = new Button("画圆形");

drRect = new Button("画矩形");

openPic = new Button("打开图画");

savePic = new Button("保存图画");

colchooser = new Button("显示调色板");

//各组件事件监听

clear.addActionListener(this);

eraser.addActionListener(this);

pen.addActionListener(this);

drLine.addActionListener(this);

drCircle.addActionListener(this);

drRect.addActionListener(this);

openPic.addActionListener(this);

savePic.addActionListener(this);

colchooser.addActionListener(this);

颜色 = new Label("画笔颜色",Label.CENTER);

大小B = new Label("画笔大小",Label.CENTER);

大小E = new Label("橡皮大小",Label.CENTER);

//面板添加组件

toolPanel.add(openPic);

toolPanel.add(savePic);

toolPanel.add(pen);

toolPanel.add(drLine);

toolPanel.add(drCircle);

toolPanel.add(drRect);

toolPanel.add(颜色); toolPanel.add(ColChoice);

toolPanel.add(大小B); toolPanel.add(SizeChoice);

toolPanel.add(colchooser);

toolPanel.add(eraser);

toolPanel.add(大小E); toolPanel.add(EraserChoice);

toolPanel.add(clear);

//工具面板到APPLET面板

add(toolPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

setBounds(60,60,900,600); setVisible(true);

validate();

//dialog for save and load

openPicture = new FileDialog(this,"打开图画",FileDialog.LOAD);

openPicture.setVisible(false);

savePicture = new FileDialog(this,"保存图画",FileDialog.SAVE);

savePicture.setVisible(false);

openPicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ openPicture.setVisible(false); }

});

savePicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ savePicture.setVisible(false); }

});

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ System.exit(0);}

});

}

public void paint(Graphics g)

{

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;

Point p1,p2;

n = paintInfo.size();

if(toolFlag==2)

g.clearRect(0,0,getSize().width,getSize().height);//清除

for(int i=0; in ;i++){

p1 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i);

p2 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i+1);

size = new BasicStroke(p1.boarder,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

g2d.setColor(p1.col);

g2d.setStroke(size);

if(p1.tool==p2.tool)

{

switch(p1.tool)

{

case 0://画笔

Line2D line1 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);

g2d.draw(line1);

break;

case 1://橡皮

g.clearRect(p1.x, p1.y, p1.boarder, p1.boarder);

break;

case 3://画直线

Line2D line2 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);

g2d.draw(line2);

break;

case 4://画圆

Ellipse2D ellipse = new Ellipse2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));

g2d.draw(ellipse);

break;

case 5://画矩形

Rectangle2D rect = new Rectangle2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));

g2d.draw(rect);

break;

case 6://截断，跳过

i=i+1;

break;

default :

}//end switch

}//end if

}//end for

}

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)

{

if(e.getSource()==ColChoice)//预选颜色

{

String name = ColChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(name=="black")

{c = new Color(0,0,0); }

else if(name=="red")

{c = new Color(255,0,0);}

else if(name=="green")

{c = new Color(0,255,0);}

else if(name=="blue")

{c = new Color(0,0,255);}

}

else if(e.getSource()==SizeChoice)//画笔大小

{

String selected = SizeChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(selected=="1")

{

con = 1;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="3")

{

con = 3;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="5")

{con = 5;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="7")

{con = 7;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

else if(selected=="9")

{con = 9;

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}

}

else if(e.getSource()==EraserChoice)//橡皮大小

{

String Esize = EraserChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(Esize=="5")

{ Econ = 5*2; }

else if(Esize=="9")

{ Econ = 9*2; }

else if(Esize=="13")

{ Econ = 13*2; }

else if(Esize=="17")

{ Econ = 17*3; }

}

}

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p1 ;

switch(toolFlag){

case 0://画笔

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p1 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p1);

repaint();

break;

case 1://橡皮

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p1 = new Point(x, y, null, toolFlag, Econ);

paintInfo.addElement(p1);

repaint();

break;

default :

}

}

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {}

public void update(Graphics g)

{

paint(g);

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p2;

switch(toolFlag){

case 3://直线

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

case 4: //圆

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

case 5: //矩形

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p2);

break;

default :

}

}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p3;

switch(toolFlag){

case 0://画笔

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

break;

case 1: //eraser

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

break;

case 3://直线

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

case 4: //圆

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

case 5: //矩形

x = (int)e.getX();

y = (int)e.getY();

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);

paintInfo.addElement(p3);

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);

repaint();

break;

default:

}

}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

if(e.getSource()==pen)//画笔

{toolFlag = 0;}

if(e.getSource()==eraser)//橡皮

{toolFlag = 1;}

if(e.getSource()==clear)//清除

{

toolFlag = 2;

paintInfo.removeAllElements();

repaint();

}

if(e.getSource()==drLine)//画线

{toolFlag = 3;}

if(e.getSource()==drCircle)//画圆

{toolFlag = 4;}

if(e.getSource()==drRect)//画矩形

{toolFlag = 5;}

if(e.getSource()==colchooser)//调色板

{

Color newColor = JColorChooser.showDialog(this,"调色板",c);

c = newColor;

}

if(e.getSource()==openPic)//打开图画

{

openPicture.setVisible(true);

if(openPicture.getFile()!=null)

{

int tempflag;

tempflag = toolFlag;

toolFlag = 2 ;

repaint();

try{

paintInfo.removeAllElements();

File filein = new File(openPicture.getDirectory(),openPicture.getFile());

picIn = new FileInputStream(filein);

VIn = new ObjectInputStream(picIn);

paintInfo = (Vector)VIn.readObject();

VIn.close();

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

}

catch(ClassNotFoundException IOe2)

{

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

System.out.println("can not read object");

}

catch(IOException IOe)

{

repaint();

toolFlag = tempflag;

System.out.println("can not read file");

}

}

}

if(e.getSource()==savePic)//保存图画

{

savePicture.setVisible(true);

try{

File fileout = new File(savePicture.getDirectory(),savePicture.getFile());

picOut = new FileOutputStream(fileout);

VOut = new ObjectOutputStream(picOut);

VOut.writeObject(paintInfo);

VOut.close();

}

catch(IOException IOe)

{

System.out.println("can not write object");

}

}

}

}//end paintboard

public class pb

{

public static void main(String args[])

{ new paintboard("画图程序"); }

}

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