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Java语言日历代码 java编写日历代码
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java编写日历
我给你贴上我在java核心技术中看到Java语言日历代码的代码吧,当然没有输入年份和月份,是按照当前时间创建的,写有我写的注释,应该能看的懂
/*
* 2012年5月13日10:37:58
* 日历程序
* Function:
* 显示当前月份的日历
* 总结
* 1. 0-11分别代表1-12月
* 1-7分别代表周日-周六
* 2. 使用GregorianCalendar对象的get方法（参数）获取月Java语言日历代码，日，年等信息
* 3.
*/
import java.text.DateFormatSymbols;
import java.util.*;
public class CalendarTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//construct d as current date构造一个日期
GregorianCalendar d = new GregorianCalendar();
//获取今天是这个月的第几天
int today = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); //Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH作为参数调用，得到今天是这个月的第几天
int month = d.get(Calendar.MONTH); //月份
d.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); //设置d的日期是本月的1号
int weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //获取当天位于本星期的第几天，也就确定了星期几，值的范围是1-7
int firstDayOfWeek = d.getFirstDayOfWeek(); //获取一星期的第一天,我们得到的是Calendar.SUNDAY,因为我们一星期的第一天是周日
int indent = 0; //为了定位本月第一天，定义索引
while (weekDay != firstDayOfWeek) {
//注意，月份用0-11代表1-12月，为了清晰起见，使用常量代替，下面获取月份得到的实际是当前月-1的值，所以我们要加1
//System.out.printf("当前星期的第%d天,位于当月的第%d天, 现在是%d月\n",
// weekDay, d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), d.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1); //Test Code
indent++;//缩进个数+1
d.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);//当前天数-1，如果现在是1号，则执行本条代码后，时间变为上一个月最后一天
weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //重新获取当天位于本星期的第几天
}
String[] weekDayNames = new DateFormatSymbols().getShortWeekdays();//获取简短形式的星期字符串数组
//System.out.println(weekDayNames.length);getShortWeekdays()得到的数组的长度是8，下标为0的是没有值1为星期日...7为星期六
//注释代码1
//Java核心技术的代码
/*
do {
//System.out.printf("%4s", weekDayNames[weekDay]); //经过上面定义索引，weekDay代表的是本星期日
d.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); //天数加1
weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //重新获得weekDay的值
} while (weekDay != firstDayOfWeek); //当循环完一个星期后，这里判断不成立，退出循环
*/
//我写的代码，替换上面注释代码1
for (int i=1; iweekDayNames.length; i++)//打印星期标题
System.out.printf("%3s\t", weekDayNames[i]);//引号内是一个全角的空格，因为是中文版，不是书上英文环境,中文和空格对于不上,这里我们用\t解决
//System.out.printf("%3s ", weekDayNames[i]); //方式2
System.out.println();//换行
for (int i=1; i=indent; i++)//确定一星期的一天位置，利用上面indent
System.out.printf("\t");//如用方式2，则这里内容是四个全角空格
//实现输出日期
d.set(Calendar.MONTH, month);
d.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
do {
//print day
int day = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
System.out.printf("%3d", day);
if (day == today)
System.out.print("*");
System.out.print("\t");
d.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);//天数加1
weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//刷新weekDay
if (weekDay == firstDayOfWeek) //如果这天等于星期天则换行
System.out.println();
} while (d.get(Calendar.MONTH) == month);
}
}
相关问答
Q1: 怎么用java写日历
以下是两个类，请楼主分别存成两个java文件:
其中
MainFrame.java是显示日历程序，Clock.java是日历计算程序。编译后运行MainFrame这个类即可。
1.MainFrame.java
---
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.util.Calendar;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class MainFrame extends JFrame {
/** *//**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel();
JPanel panel2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(7, 7));
JPanel panel3 = new JPanel();
JLabel[] label = new JLabel[49];
JLabel y_label = new JLabel("年份");
JLabel m_label = new JLabel("月份");
JComboBox com1 = new JComboBox();
JComboBox com2 = new JComboBox();
int re_year, re_month;
int x_size, y_size;
String year_num;
Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance(); // 实例化Calendar
MainFrame() {
super("万年历");
setSize(300, 350);
x_size = (int) (Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().getWidth());
y_size = (int) (Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().getHeight());
setLocation((x_size - 300) / 2, (y_size - 350) / 2);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
panel1.add(y_label);
panel1.add(com1);
panel1.add(m_label);
panel1.add(com2);
for (int i = 0; i 49; i++) {
label[i] = new JLabel("", JLabel.CENTER);// 将显示的字符设置为居中
panel2.add(label[i]);
}
panel3.add(new Clock(this));
panel.add(panel1, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel.add(panel2, BorderLayout.CENTER);
panel.add(panel3, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
panel.setBackground(Color.white);
panel1.setBackground(Color.white);
panel2.setBackground(Color.white);
panel3.setBackground(Color.white);
Init();
com1.addActionListener(new ClockAction());
com2.addActionListener(new ClockAction());
setContentPane(panel);
setVisible(true);
setResizable(false);
}
class ClockAction implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
int c_year, c_month, c_week;
c_year = Integer.parseInt(com1.getSelectedItem().toString()); // 得到当前所选年份
c_month = Integer.parseInt(com2.getSelectedItem().toString()) - 1; // 得到当前月份，并减1,计算机中的月为0－11
c_week = use(c_year, c_month); // 调用函数use，得到星期几
Resetday(c_week, c_year, c_month); // 调用函数Resetday
}
}
public void Init() {
int year, month_num, first_day_num;
String log[] = { "日", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六" };
for (int i = 0; i 7; i++) {
label[i].setText(log[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i 49; i = i + 7) {
label[i].setForeground(Color.red); // 将星期日的日期设置为红色
}
for (int i = 6; i 49; i = i + 7) {
label[i].setForeground(Color.green);// 将星期六的日期设置为绿色
}
for (int i = 1; i 10000; i++) {
com1.addItem("" + i);
}
for (int i = 1; i 13; i++) {
com2.addItem("" + i);
}
month_num = (int) (now.get(Calendar.MONTH)); // 得到当前时间的月份
year = (int) (now.get(Calendar.YEAR)); // 得到当前时间的年份
com1.setSelectedIndex(year - 1); // 设置下拉列表显示为当前年
com2.setSelectedIndex(month_num); // 设置下拉列表显示为当前月
first_day_num = use(year, month_num);
Resetday(first_day_num, year, month_num);
}
public int use(int reyear, int remonth) {
int week_num;
now.set(reyear, remonth, 1); // 设置时间为所要查询的年月的第一天
week_num = (int) (now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));// 得到第一天的星期
return week_num;
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public void Resetday(int week_log, int year_log, int month_log) {
int month_day_score; // 存储月份的天数
int count;
month_day_score = 0;
count = 1;
Date date = new Date(year_log, month_log + 1, 1); // now
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1); // 前个月
month_day_score = cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);// 最后一天
for (int i = 7; i 49; i++) { // 初始化标签
label[i].setText("");
}
week_log = week_log + 6; // 将星期数加6，使显示正确
month_day_score = month_day_score + week_log;
for (int i = week_log; i month_day_score; i++, count++) {
label[i].setText(count + "");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
new MainFrame();
}
}
2.Clock.java
-----
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.util.Calendar;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
//显示时间的类：Clock
/** *//**
* Clock.java
* Summary 数字时间显示
* Created on
* @author
* remark
*/
import java.awt.Canvas;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
class Clock extends Canvas implements Runnable{
/** *//**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 3660124045489727166L;
MainFrame mf;
Thread t;
String time;
public Clock(MainFrame mf){
this.mf=mf;
setSize(280,40);
setBackground(Color.white);
t=new Thread(this); //实例化线程
t.start(); //调用线程
}
public void run(){
while(true){
try{
Thread.sleep(1000); //休眠1秒钟
}catch(InterruptedException e){
System.out.println("异常");
}
this.repaint(100);
}
}
public void paint(Graphics g){
Font f=new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,16);
SimpleDateFormat SDF=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy'年'MM'月'dd'日'HH:mm:ss");//格式化时间显示类型
Calendar now=Calendar.getInstance();
time=SDF.format(now.getTime()); //得到当前日期和时间
g.setFont(f);
g.setColor(Color.orange);
g.drawString(time,45,25);
}
}
Q2: 如何用JAVA写日历？
按照你的要求编写的Java日历验证程序如下
UI.java
import java.util.Scanner;
public class UI {
static Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
public static int askInt(String s){
System.out.print(s);
return sc.nextInt();
}
public static void println(String s){
System.out.println(s);
}
}
EE.java
public class EE {
public void validateDateCore(){
int year =UI.askInt("Enter the year: ");
int month=UI.askInt("Enter the month: ");
int day=UI.askInt("Enter the day: ");
if(year 1){
UI.println("The year is not a valid number.");
return;
}
if(month1 || month12){
UI.println("The month is not a valid number.");
return;
}
int monthDay=0;
switch(month){
case 1:
case 3:
case 5:
case 7:
case 8:
case 10:
case 12:monthDay=31;break;
case 4:
case 6:
case 9:
case 11:monthDay=30;break;
case 2:
if((year%4==0 year%100!=0) || year%400==0){
monthDay=29;
}else{
monthDay=28;
}
break;
}
if(day1 || daymonthDay){
UI.println("The day is not a valid number.");
return;
}else{
UI.println("It is "+day+"/"+month+"/"+year+".");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new EE().validateDateCore();
}
}
运行结果
Java语言日历代码的介绍就聊到这里吧，感谢你花时间阅读本站内容，更多关于java编写日历代码、Java语言日历代码的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。
