正文
java计算器代码总结 java计算器代码带注释
提示：扫一扫查出行【扫一扫了解最新限行尾号】
复制提示
JAVA计算器相关代码求大神｛详解｝
我给java计算器代码总结你找找
package com.bj.calcultor;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Calcultor extends Frame implements ActionListener {
public static void main(String[] args) {//定义主方
new Calcultor();//创建匿名对象，并调用test()方法;
}
//定义按钮名称
String[] arr={"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0","+","-","*","/","=","."};
JButton [] button=new JButton[arr.length];
JButton reset = new JButton("CE");
JTextField display = new JTextField(20);
//创建窗口，定义组件
//执行窗口事件:关闭窗口
private class WindowCloser extends WindowAdapter {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
public Calcultor(){
super("计算器");//定义标题
//定义面板容器，并布局
JPanel jpanel=new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,4));
//添加按钮，并给按钮添加名称
for (int i = 0; i arr.length; i++) {
button[i]= new JButton(arr[i]);
jpanel.add(button[i]);
}
JPanel panel2 = new JPanel();
panel2.add("Northr", display);
display.setEnabled(false);
panel2.add("East", reset);
this.add("North", panel2);
this.add("Center", jpanel);
for (int i = 0; i arr.length; i++){
addWindowListener(new WindowCloser());
setVisible(true);
setSize(400,400);
pack();
button[i].addActionListener(this);
reset.addActionListener(this);
display.addActionListener(this);
}
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {//定义事件
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Object target=e.getSource();
String lable=e.getActionCommand();
if(target==reset){
handleReset();
}else if("0123456789.".indexOf(lable)0){
handleNumber(lable);
}else{
hadleOperator(lable);
}
}
boolean isFirstDigit=true;
private void hadleOperator(String key) {
if(operator.equals("+")){
number += Double.valueOf(display.getText());
}else if (operator.equals("-")){
number -= Double.valueOf(display.getText());
}else if (operator.equals("*")){
number *= Double.valueOf(display.getText());
}else if (operator.equals("/")){
number /= Double.valueOf(display.getText());
}else if(operator.equals("=")){
number =Double.valueOf(display.getText());
}
display.setText(String.valueOf(number));
operator=key;
isFirstDigit=true;
}
private void handleNumber(String key) {
if(true){
display.setText(key);//把键值设置为文本框内容
}else if(key.equals(".") display.getText().indexOf(".")0){
display.setText(display.getText()+".");//把文本框内容设置java计算器代码总结：display.getText()+"."
}else if(!key.equals(".")){
display.setText(display.getText() + key);//把文本框内容设置：display.getText()+key
isFirstDigit=false;
}
}
private void handleReset() {
display.setText("0");
isFirstDigit=true;
operator="=";
}
String operator="=";
Double number=0.0;
}
相关问答
Q1: JAVA简单咋做，计算器代码
简单写了下，代码如下请参照：
/**
* 计算器类
*
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class Calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 3868243398506940702L;
// 文本框
private JTextField result;
// 按钮数组
private JButton[] buttons;
// 按钮文本
private final String[] characters = { "7", "8", "9", "/", "4", "5", "6",
"*", "1", "2", "3", "-", "0", ".", "=", "+" };
// 是否为第一个输入的数字
private boolean isFirstDigit = true;
// 运算结果
private double resultNum = 0.0;
// 运算符
private String operator = "=";
public Calculator(String title) {
// 设置标题栏
super(title);
// 初始化各组件
init();
// 注册各组件监听器
registerListener();
// 显示窗体
setVisible(true);
}
/**
* 初始化各组件
*/
private void init() {
// 常用属性初始化
setSize(220, 200);
setResizable(false);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
/* 文本框对象初始化 */
result = new JTextField("0");
// 文本右对齐
result.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
// 设置是否可编辑
result.setEditable(false);
/* 按钮初始化 */
buttons = new JButton[characters.length];
for (int i = 0; i buttons.length; i++) {
buttons[i] = new JButton(characters[i]);
buttons[i].setFocusable(false); // 不允许按钮定位焦点
}
/* 将文本框与按钮添加到窗体中 */
add(result, BorderLayout.NORTH);
JPanel pnl = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4, 4, 5, 5));
for (JButton jButton : buttons) {
pnl.add(jButton);
}
add(pnl);
this.getContentPane().setFocusable(true);
}
/**
* 注册监听器
*/
private void registerListener() {
for (JButton jButton : buttons) {
jButton.addActionListener(this);
}
// 注册键盘事件
this.getContentPane().addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
String text = String.valueOf(e.getKeyChar());
if (Character.isDigit(text.charAt(0)) || ".".equals(text)) { // 数字或小数点
handleNumber(text);
} else if ("+-*/=".indexOf(text) != -1) { // 运算符
handleOperator(text);
} else if (e.getKeyCode() == 8) { // 退格键
String tmp = result.getText().trim();
if (tmp.length() == 1) {
result.setText("0");
isFirstDigit = true;
} else {
result.setText(tmp.substring(0, tmp.length() - 1));
}
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton btn = (JButton) e.getSource();
String text = btn.getText().trim();
if (Character.isDigit(text.charAt(0)) || ".".equals(text)) { // 处理数字和小数点
handleNumber(text);
} else { // 处理运算符
handleOperator(text);
}
}
/**
* 处理数字和小数点
*
* @param text
*/
private void handleNumber(String text) {
if (isFirstDigit) { // 第一次输入
if (".".equals(text)) {
this.result.setText("0.");
} else {
this.result.setText(text);
}
} else if ("0".equals(text) "0".equals(this.result.getText())) {
isFirstDigit = true;
return;
} else if (".".equals(text) this.result.getText().indexOf(".") == -1) {
this.result.setText(this.result.getText() + ".");
} else if (!".".equals(text)) {
this.result.setText(this.result.getText() + text);
}
isFirstDigit = false;
}
/**
* 处理运算符
*
* @param text
*/
private void handleOperator(String text) {
switch (operator) { // 处理各项运算 适用于JDK1.7版本的
case "+":
resultNum += Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
case "-":
resultNum -= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
case "*":
resultNum *= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
case "/":
resultNum /= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
case "=":
resultNum = Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
}
// 将文本框的值修改为运算结果
this.result.setText(String.valueOf(resultNum));
// 将点击的运算符放入operator保存
operator = text;
// 下一个数字第一次点击
isFirstDigit = true;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Calculator("My Calculator");
}
}
运行结果如下：
Q2: java计算器代码
这段代码对你有帮助
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 我的计算器。MyCalculator 继承于 JFrame，是计算器的界面
*/
public class MyCalculator extends JFrame {
private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);
private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");
private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();
private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();
String label = b.getText();
String result = core.process(label);
textbox.setText(result);
}
};
public MyCalculator(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title); // 调用父类构造方法
setupFrame(); // 调整窗体属性
setupControls(); // 创建控件
}
private void setupControls() {
setupDisplayPanel(); // 创建文本面板
setupButtonsPanel(); // 创建按钮面板
}
// 创建按钮面板并添加按钮
private void setupButtonsPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBorder(border);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));
createButtons(panel, new String[]{
"7", "8", "9", "+", "C",
"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",
"1", "2", "3", "*", "", // 空字符串表示这个位置没有按钮
"0", ".", "=", "/", ""
});
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* 在指定的面板上创建按钮
*
* @param panel 要创建按钮的面板
* @param labels 按钮文字
*/
private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {
for (String label : labels) {
// 如果 label 为空，则表示创建一个空面板。否则创建一个按钮。
if (label.equals("")) {
panel.add(new JPanel());
} else {
JButton b = new JButton(label);
b.addActionListener(listener); // 为按钮添加侦听器
panel.add(b);
}
}
}
// 设置显示面板，用一个文本框来作为计算器的显示部分。
private void setupDisplayPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
panel.setBorder(border);
setupTextbox();
panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
// 调整文本框
private void setupTextbox() {
textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 文本右对齐
textbox.setEditable(false); // 文本框只读
textbox.setBackground(Color.white); // 文本框背景色为白色
}
// 调整窗体
private void setupFrame() {
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 当窗体关闭时程序结束
this.setLocation(100, 50); // 设置窗体显示在桌面上的位置
this.setSize(300, 200); // 设置窗体大小
this.setResizable(false); // 窗体大小固定
}
// 程序入口
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
MyCalculator frame = new MyCalculator("我的计算器");
frame.setVisible(true); // 在桌面上显示窗体
}
}
/**
* 计算器核心逻辑。这个逻辑只能处理 1~2 个数的运算。
*/
class CalculatorCore {
private String displayText = "0"; // 要显示的文本
boolean reset = true;
private BigDecimal number1, number2;
private String operator;
private HashMapString, Operator operators = new HashMapString, Operator();
private HashMapString, Processor processors = new HashMapString, Processor();
CalculatorCore() {
setupOperators();
setupProcessors();
}
// 为每种命令添加处理方式
private void setupProcessors() {
processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
numberClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
dotClicked();
}
});
processors.put("=", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
equalsClicked();
}
});
processors.put("[+\\-*/]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
operatorClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("C", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearClicked();
}
});
processors.put("CE", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearErrorClicked();
}
});
}
// 为每种 operator 添加处理方式
private void setupOperators() {
operators.put("+", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.add(number2);
}
});
operators.put("-", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.subtract(number2);
}
});
operators.put("*", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.multiply(number2);
}
});
operators.put("/", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
}
});
}
// 根据命令处理。这里的命令实际上就是按钮文本。
public String process(String command) {
for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {
if (command.matches(pattern)) {
processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);
break;
}
}
return displayText;
}
// 当按下 CE 时
private void clearErrorClicked() {
if (operator == null) {
number1 = null;
} else {
number2 = null;
}
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 C 时，将计算器置为初始状态。
private void clearClicked() {
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 = 时
private void equalsClicked() {
calculateResult();
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
reset = true;
}
// 计算结果
private void calculateResult() {
number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
Operator oper = operators.get(operator);
if (oper != null) {
BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);
displayText = result.toString();
}
}
// 当按下 +-*/ 时（这里也可以扩展成其他中间操作符）
private void operatorClicked(String command) {
if (operator != null) {
calculateResult();
}
number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
operator = command;
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 . 时
private void dotClicked() {
if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {
displayText += ".";
} else if (reset) {
displayText = "0.";
}
reset = false;
}
// 当按下 0-9 时
private void numberClicked(String command) {
if (reset) {
displayText = command;
} else {
displayText += command;
}
reset = false;
}
// 运算符处理接口
interface Operator {
BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);
}
// 按钮处理接口
interface Processor {
void calculate(String command);
}
}
Q3: java 计算器代码
这个是最合适你了！
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Calculator extends JFrame {
private Container container;
private GridBagLayout layout;
private GridBagConstraints constraints;
private JTextField displayField;//计算结果显示区
private String lastCommand;//保存+,-,*,/,=命令
private double result;//保存计算结果
private boolean start;//判断是否为数字的开始
public Calculator() {
super("计算器");
container=getContentPane();
layout=new GridBagLayout();
container.setLayout(layout);
constraints=new GridBagConstraints();
start=true;
result=0;
lastCommand = "=";
displayField=new JTextField(20);
displayField.setText("0.0");
displayField.setcolor(red);
displayField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
constraints.gridx=0;
constraints.gridy=0;
constraints.gridwidth=4;
constraints.gridheight=1;
constraints.fill=GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
constraints.weightx=100;
constraints.weighty=100;
layout.setConstraints(displayField,constraints);
container.add(displayField);
ActionListener insert = new InsertAction();
ActionListener command = new CommandAction();
addButton("7",0,2,1,1,insert);
addButton("8",1,2,1,1,insert);
addButton("9",2,2,1,1,insert);
addButton("/",3,5,1,1,command);
addButton("4",0,3,1,1,insert);
addButton("5",1,3,1,1,insert);
addButton("6",2,3,1,1,insert);
addButton("*",3,4,1,1,command);
addButton("1",0,4,1,1,insert);
addButton("2",1,4,1,1,insert);
addButton("3",2,4,1,1,insert);
addButton("-",3,3,1,1,command);
addButton("0",1,5,1,1,insert);
addButton("=",2,5,1,1,command);
addButton(".",0,5,1,1,insert);
addButton("+",3,2,1,1,command);
setSize(180,200);
setVisible(true);
}
private void addButton(String label,int row,int column,int with,int height,ActionListener listener) {
JButton button=new JButton(label);
constraints.gridx=row;
constraints.gridy=column;
constraints.gridwidth=with;
constraints.gridheight=height;
constraints.fill=GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
button.addActionListener(listener);
layout.setConstraints(button,constraints);
container.add(button);
}
private class InsertAction implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
String input=event.getActionCommand();
if (start) {
displayField.setText("");
start=false;
displayField.setText(displayField.getText()+input);
}
}
}
private class CommandAction implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
String command=evt.getActionCommand();
if(start) {
lastCommand=command;
}else {
calculate(Double.parseDouble(displayField.getText()));
lastCommand=command;
start=true;
}
}
}
public void calculate(double x) {
if (lastCommand.equals("+")) result+= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("-")) result-=x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("*")) result*=x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("/")) result/=x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("=")) result=x;
displayField.setText(""+ result);
}
public static void main(String []args) {
Calculator calculator=new Calculator();
calculator.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}
Q4: 计算器java代码
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.WindowConstants;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
class Normal{
double i,j;
public Normal(double num1,double num2){
i=num1;
j=num2;
}
public double puls(){
return i+j;
}
public double subtract(){
return i-j;
}
public double multiply(){
return i*j;
}
public double divide(){
return i/j;
}
public double surpuls(){
return i%j;
}
}
class scientific extends Normal{
public scientific(int num1, int num2) {
super(num1, num2);
}
}
public class calc extends JFrame{
public static void main(String[] args) {
viewNormal VN= new viewNormal("normal");
}
}
class viewNormal extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
JPanel jp1 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,3,5,5));
JPanel jp2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(5,1,5,5));
JLabel jl;
JButton[] jb;
JButton jbs,jbo,jba,jbb,jbc,jby;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Normal normal;
int dot=0;
double fnum=0;
double lnum=0;
double result;
String sign=null;
public viewNormal(String title){
setTitle(title);
setLayout(null);
setVisible(true);
setBounds(200,200,305,350);
setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
jb= new JButton[12];
for(int i=0;i9;i++){
jb[i]=new JButton(""+(i+1));
jp1.add(jb[i]);
jb[i].addActionListener(this);
}
jb[9]=new JButton(".");
jb[10]=new JButton("0");
jb[11]=new JButton("=");
jb[9].addActionListener(this);
jb[10].addActionListener(this);
jb[11].addActionListener(this);
jp1.add(jb[9]);
jp1.add(jb[10]);
jp1.add(jb[11]);
jp1.setBounds(10, 100, 200, 200);
jbs= new JButton("+");jbo= new JButton("-");jba= new JButton("*");
jbb= new JButton("/");jby= new JButton("%");jbc= new JButton("C");
jbs.addActionListener(this);jbo.addActionListener(this);jba.addActionListener(this);
jbb.addActionListener(this);jby.addActionListener(this);jbc.addActionListener(this);
//jp2.add(jby);
jp2.add(jbs);jp2.add(jbo);jp2.add(jba);jp2.add(jbb);jp2.add(jbc);
jp2.setBounds(215, 100, 70, 200);
jl= new JLabel("0",JLabel.RIGHT);
jl.setFont(new Font("Batang",Font.BOLD, 20));
jl.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.black,2));
jl.setBackground(Color.white);
jl.setBounds(10, 40, 275, 50);
jl.setOpaque(true);
add(jl);
add(jp1);
add(jp2);
}
//+
public void sum(){
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.puls();
result=fnum;
}
//-
private void sub() {
System.out.println(sb.toString());
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.subtract();
result=fnum;
}
//*
private void mul() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.multiply();
result=fnum;
}
// /
private void div() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.divide();
result=fnum;
}
//%
private void sur() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.surpuls();
result=fnum;
}
// =
private void same(){
if(sign.equals("+")){
sum();
}
if(sign.equals("-")){
sub();
}
if(sign.equals("*")){
mul();
}
if(sign.equals("/")){
div();
}
if(sign.equals("%")){
sur();
}
}
//result
public void Result(){
if(result%1!=0)
jl.setText(""+result);
else
{
int i=(int)result;
jl.setText(""+i);
}
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//System.out.println(sb.toString());
// 1~9
for(int i=0;i9;i++){
if(e.getSource()==jb[i]!sb.toString().equals("0")){
sb.append(jb[i].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
else if(e.getSource()==jb[i]sb.toString().equals("0")){
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
sb.append(jb[i].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
}
// 0
if(e.getSource()==jb[10]!sb.toString().equals("0")){
sb.append(jb[10].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
// .
if(e.getSource()==jb[9]dot==0!sb.toString().equals("")){
dot++;
sb.append(jb[9].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
// =
if(e.getSource()==jb[11]!sb.toString().equals("")){
same();
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
// +
if(e.getSource()==jbs!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(sign!="+"sign!=null)
same();
else
sum();
sign ="+";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//-
if(e.getSource()==jbo!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=2*Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
if(sign!="-"sign!=null)
same();
else
sub();
sign ="-";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//*
if(e.getSource()==jba!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=1;
if(sign!="*"sign!=null)
same();
else
mul();
sign ="*";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
// /
if(e.getSource()==jbb!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=Math.pow(Double.parseDouble(sb.toString()),2);
if(sign!="/"sign!=null)
same();
else
div();
sign ="/";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//%
// if(e.getSource()==jby!sb.toString().equals("")){
// if(fnum==0){
// fnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
// result=fnum;
// }
// else {
// if(sign!="%"sign!=null)
// same();
// else{
// lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
// normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
// fnum=normal.surpuls();
// result=fnum;
// }
// }
// sign ="%";
// Result();
// int d=sb.length();
// sb.delete(0, d);
// dot=0;
// }
//clear
if(e.getSource()==jbc){
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
jl.setText("0");
dot=0;
fnum=0;
lnum=0;
sign=null;
}
}
}
class viewScientific extends viewNormal{
public viewScientific(String title){
super(title);
setBounds(200,200,800,500);
}
}
//等号以后输入符号用不了， String转 double 本来就有错误，你可以用我的扩展成科学型的。
java计算器代码总结的介绍就聊到这里吧，感谢你花时间阅读本站内容，更多关于java计算器代码带注释、java计算器代码总结的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。
