java网络聊天代码 java聊天程序代码

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用JAVA 编写简单网络聊天程序

/**

* 基于UDP协议的聊天程序

* 2007.9.18

* */

//导入包

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.net.*;

public class Chat extends JFrame implements ActionListener

{

//广播地址或者对方的地址

public static final String sendIP = "172.18.8.255";

//发送端口9527

public static final int sendPort = 9527;

JPanel p = new JPanel();

List lst = new List(); //消息显示

JTextField txtIP = new JTextField(18); //填写IP地址

JTextField txtMSG = new JTextField(20); //填写发送消息

JLabel lblIP = new JLabel("IP地址:");

JLabel lblMSG = new JLabel("消息:");

JButton btnSend = new JButton("发送");

byte [] buf;

//定义DatagramSocket的对象必须进行异常处理

//发送和接收数据报包的套接字

DatagramSocket ds = null;

//=============构造函数=====================

public Chat()

{

CreateInterFace();

//注册消息框监听器

txtMSG.addActionListener(this);

btnSend.addActionListener(this);

try

{

//端口:9527

ds =new DatagramSocket(sendPort);

}

catch(Exception ex)

{

ex.printStackTrace();

}

//============接受消息============

//匿名类

new Thread(new Runnable()

{

public void run()

{

byte buf[] = new byte[1024];

//表示接受数据报包

while(true)

{

try

{

DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf,1024,InetAddress.getByName(txtIP.getText()),sendPort);

ds.receive(dp);

lst.add("【消息来自】◆" + dp.getAddress().getHostAddress() + "◆"+"【说】:" + new String (buf,0,dp.getLength()) /*+ dp.getPort()*/,0);

}

catch(Exception e)

{

if(ds.isClosed())

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

}).start();

//关闭窗体事件

this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent w)

{

System.out.println("test");

int n=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"是否要退出?","退出",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);

if(n==JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)

{

dispose();

System.exit(0);

ds.close();//关闭ds对象//关闭数据报套接字

}

});

}

//界面设计布局

public void CreateInterFace()

{

this.add(lst,BorderLayout.CENTER);

this.add(p,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

p.add(lblIP);

p.add(txtIP);

p.add(lblMSG);

p.add(txtMSG);

p.add(btnSend);

txtIP.setText(sendIP);

//背景颜色

lst.setBackground(Color.yellow);

//JAVA默认风格

this.setUndecorated(true);

this.getRootPane().setWindowDecorationStyle(JRootPane.FRAME);

this.setSize(600,500);

this.setTitle("〓聊天室〓");

this.setResizable(false);//不能改变窗体大小

this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);//窗体居中

this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE);

this.setVisible(true);

txtMSG.requestFocus();//消息框得到焦点

}

//===============================Main函数===============================

public static void main(String[]args)

{

new Chat();

}

//================================发送消息===============================

//消息框回车发送消息事件

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

//得到文本内容

buf = txtMSG.getText().getBytes();

//判断消息框是否为空

if (txtMSG.getText().length()==0)

{

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"发送消息不能为空","提示",JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);

}

else{

try

{

InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(sendIP);

DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length,InetAddress.getByName(txtIP.getText()),sendPort);

ds.send(dp);

}

catch(Exception ex)

{

ex.printStackTrace();

}

txtMSG.setText("");//清空消息框

//点发送按钮发送消息事件

if(e.getSource()==btnSend)

{

buf = txtMSG.getText().getBytes();

try

{

DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length,InetAddress.getByName(txtIP.getText()),sendPort);

}

catch(Exception ex)

{

ex.printStackTrace();

}

txtMSG.setText("");//清空消息框

txtMSG.requestFocus();

}

相关问答

Q1: 急需一个java编程实现的简单聊天窗口代码

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.net.*;

import java.io.*;

public class ClientDemo01 {

public static void main(String[] args){

JFrame f=new JFrame("AA");

JPanel p1=new JPanel();

JPanel p2=new JPanel();

JTextArea ta=new JTextArea(15,30);

ta.setEditable(false); //文本域只读

JScrollPane sp=new JScrollPane(ta); //滚动窗格

JTextField tf=new JTextField(20);

JButton b=new JButton("发送");

p1.add(sp);

p2.add(tf);

p2.add(b);

f.add(p1,"Center");

f.add(p2,"South");

f.setBounds(300,300,360,300);

f.setVisible(true);

f.setResizable(false);

f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

Socket socket=null;

BufferedInputStream bis=null;

BufferedOutputStream bos=null;

try{

socket=new Socket("192.168.0.4",5000);

bis=new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

bos=new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

MyThread01 mt=new MyThread01(bis,ta);

mt.start();

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

b.addActionListener(new ButtonActionListener01(tf,ta,bos));

}

class ButtonActionListener01 implements ActionListener{

JTextField tf;

JTextArea ta;

BufferedOutputStream bos;

public ButtonActionListener01(JTextField tf,JTextArea ta,BufferedOutputStream bos){

this.tf=tf;

this.ta=ta;

this.bos=bos;

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

String message=tf.getText();

if(!message.equals("")){

tf.setText(""); //清空文本框

ta.append("AA:"+message+"\n"); //添加到文本域并换行

try{

bos.write(message.getBytes());

bos.flush();

}catch(Exception ex){

System.out.println("发送失败");

}

class MyThread01 extends Thread{

BufferedInputStream bis;

JTextArea ta;

public MyThread01(BufferedInputStream bis,JTextArea ta){

this.bis=bis;

this.ta=ta;

}

public void run(){

try{

while(true){

byte[] b=new byte[100];

int length=bis.read(b);

String message=new String(b,0,length);

ta.append("BB:"+message+"\n");

}

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

} import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.net.*;

import java.io.*;

public class ServerDemo01{

public static void main(String[] args){

JFrame f=new JFrame("BB");

JPanel p1=new JPanel();

JPanel p2=new JPanel();

JTextArea ta=new JTextArea(12,30); //文本域，第一个参数为行数，第二个参数为列数

ta.setEditable(false); //文本域只读

JScrollPane sp=new JScrollPane(ta); //滚动窗格

JTextField tf=new JTextField(20);

JButton b=new JButton("发送");

p1.add(sp);

p2.add(tf);

p2.add(b);

f.add(p1,"Center");

f.add(p2,"South");

f.setBounds(300,300,360,300);

f.setVisible(true);

f.setResizable(false);

f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

ServerSocket server=null;

Socket socket=null;

BufferedInputStream bis=null;

BufferedOutputStream bos=null;

try{

server=new ServerSocket(5000);

//ta.append("等待AA连接...\n");

socket=server.accept();

//ta.append("AA已连接\n");

bis=new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

bos=new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

MyThread1 mt=new MyThread1(bis,ta);

mt.start();

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

b.addActionListener(new ButtonActionListener1(tf,ta,bos));

}

class ButtonActionListener1 implements ActionListener{

JTextField tf;

JTextArea ta;

BufferedOutputStream bos;

public ButtonActionListener1(JTextField tf,JTextArea ta,BufferedOutputStream bos){

this.tf=tf;

this.ta=ta;

this.bos=bos;

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

String message=tf.getText(); //获取文本框中的内容

if(!message.equals("")){

tf.setText(""); //清空文本框

ta.append("BB:"+message+"\n"); //添加到文本域并换行

try{

bos.write(message.getBytes());

bos.flush();

}catch(Exception ex){

System.out.println("发送失败！");

}

class MyThread1 extends Thread{

BufferedInputStream bis;

JTextArea ta;

public MyThread1(BufferedInputStream bis,JTextArea ta){

this.bis=bis;

this.ta=ta;

}

public void run(){

try{

while(true){

byte[] b=new byte[100];

int length=bis.read(b);

String message=new String(b,0,length);

ta.append("AA:"+message+"\n");

}

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

Q2: 急求一个JAVA编写的局域网聊天代码？不要求很复杂。只要可以在两台机子上简单的对话就可以。

//以下引入包

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

import java.applet.*;

public class regit extends JApplet implements ActionListener,ItemListener//接口

{

String s=null;

//对象的声明

JLabel labelname,labelpass,labelsxe,labeladdress,labelmail,labelphone;//标签

JTextField textname,textaddress,textmail,textphone;//文本框

JRadioButton r1,r2;//单选按纽

ButtonGroup bg;//组

JPasswordField textpass;//密码域

JButton buttonregit,buttonreset;//注册按纽重写按纽

JPanel p;//面板

String sex;//定义性别字符串

URL url;//统一资源定位

BufferedWriter out1,out2;//流

BufferedReader in;

//布局方式

GridBagLayout gbl;

GridBagConstraints gc;

AppletContext co;//接口

//初始化

public void init()

{

//new 对象

labelname=new JLabel("用户名:");

labelpass=new JLabel("用户密码:");

labelsxe=new JLabel("性别:");

labeladdress=new JLabel("地址:");

labelmail=new JLabel("电子邮件:");

labelphone=new JLabel("联系电话:");

textname=new JTextField(15); textname.setForeground(Color.red);

textname.setToolTipText("请在这输入你的用户名");

textaddress=new JTextField(15);textaddress.setForeground(Color.red);

textaddress.setToolTipText("请在这输入你的地址");

textmail=new JTextField(15); textmail.setForeground(Color.red);

textmail.setToolTipText("请在这里输入你的E-mail地址");

textphone=new JTextField(15); textphone.setForeground(Color.red);

textphone.setToolTipText("请在这输入你的电话号码");

r1=new JRadioButton("男"); r1.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));//设置颜色

r2=new JRadioButton("女"); r2.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));//设置颜色

bg=new ButtonGroup();

bg.add(r1);bg.add(r2);//加入组,实现单选

textpass=new JPasswordField(15);

textpass.setToolTipText("在这里输入密码");

textpass.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonregit=new JButton("注册"); buttonregit.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));//设置颜色

buttonregit.setToolTipText("点击按纽完成注册");

buttonreset=new JButton("填写"); buttonreset.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));//设置颜色

buttonreset.setToolTipText("点击按纽刷新重写");

gbl=new GridBagLayout(); ///////////////////////////////////////

gc=new GridBagConstraints(); //////采用GridBagLayout布局方式////////

p=new JPanel();

p.setLayout(gbl);

p.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));

this.getContentPane().add(p);//加入面板