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java科学计算源代码 Java 科学计算
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急求JAVA计算器源代码
//HTML
html
applet code=SZJSQ.class width=400 height=180
/applet
/html
//APPLET
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class SZJSQ extends JApplet implements ActionListener
{
boolean i=true;
private JButton num0=new JButton("0");
private JButton num1=new JButton("1");
private JButton num2=new JButton("2");
private JButton num3=new JButton("3");
private JButton num4=new JButton("4");
private JButton num5=new JButton("5");
private JButton num6=new JButton("6");
private JButton num7=new JButton("7");
private JButton num8=new JButton("8");
private JButton num9=new JButton("9");
private JButton zuok=new JButton("(");
private JButton youk=new JButton(")");
private JButton dian=new JButton(".");
private JButton NULL=new JButton("N");
private JButton plu=new JButton("+");
private JButton min=new JButton("-");
private JButton mul=new JButton("x");
private JButton div=new JButton("/");
private JButton equ=new JButton("=");
private JButton cle=new JButton("C");//清除
private JTextField space=new JTextField(30);
public void init()
{
JPanel text=new JPanel();
text.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
text.add(space);
JPanel buttons=new JPanel();
buttons.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,4));
buttons.add(num9);
buttons.add(num8);
buttons.add(num7);
buttons.add(plu);
buttons.add(num6);
buttons.add(num5);
buttons.add(num4);
buttons.add(min);
buttons.add(num3);
buttons.add(num2);
buttons.add(num1);
buttons.add(mul);
buttons.add(num0);
buttons.add(cle);
buttons.add(equ);
buttons.add(div);
buttons.add(zuok);
buttons.add(youk);
buttons.add(dian);
buttons.add(NULL);
(num9).addActionListener(this);
(num8).addActionListener(this);
(num7).addActionListener(this);
(num6).addActionListener(this);
(num5).addActionListener(this);
(num4).addActionListener(this);
(num3).addActionListener(this);
(num2).addActionListener(this);
(num1).addActionListener(this);
(num0).addActionListener(this);
(plu).addActionListener(this);
(min).addActionListener(this);
(mul).addActionListener(this);
(div).addActionListener(this);
(equ).addActionListener(this);
(cle).addActionListener(this);
(zuok).addActionListener(this);
(youk).addActionListener(this);
(dian).addActionListener(this);
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add("North",text);
add("South",buttons);
space.setText("0");
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==num9)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("9");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'9');
}
if(e.getSource()==num8)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("8");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'8');
}
if(e.getSource()==num7)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("7");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'7');
}
if(e.getSource()==num6)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("6");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'6');
}
if(e.getSource()==num5)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("5");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'5');
}
if(e.getSource()==num4)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("4");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'4');
}
if(e.getSource()==num3)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("3");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'3');
}
if(e.getSource()==num2)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("2");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'2');
}
if(e.getSource()==num1)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("1");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'1');
}
if(e.getSource()==num0)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("0");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'0');
}
if(e.getSource()==zuok)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("(");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'(');
} if(e.getSource()==youk)
{
if(i==false)
space.setText(space.getText()+')');
}
if(e.getSource()==dian)
{
if(i==false)
space.setText(space.getText()+'.');
}
if(e.getSource()==plu)
{
space.setText(space.getText()+'+');
i=false;
}
if(e.getSource()==min)
{
space.setText(space.getText()+'-');
i=false;
}
if(e.getSource()==mul)
{
space.setText(space.getText()+'*');
i=false;
}
if(e.getSource()==div)
{
space.setText(space.getText()+'/');
i=false;
}
if(e.getSource()==equ)
{
space.setText(String.valueOf(Calculator(space.getText())));
i=true;
}
if(e.getSource()==cle)
{
space.setText("0");
i=true;
}
}
public double Calculator(String f)//科学计算
{
int i=0,j=0,k;
char c;
StringBuffer s=new StringBuffer();
s.append(f);
s.append('=');
String formula=s.toString();
char[] anArray;
anArray=new char[50];
StackCharacter mystack=new StackCharacter();
while(formula.charAt(i)!='=')
{
c=formula.charAt(i);
switch(c)
{
case '(': mystack.push(new Character(c));
i++;
break;
case ')':
while(mystack.peek().charValue()!='(')
{
anArray[j++]=mystack.pop().charValue();
}
mystack.pop();
i++;
break;
case '+':
case '-':
while(!mystack.empty()mystack.peek().charValue()!='(')
{
anArray[j++]=mystack.pop().charValue();
}
mystack.push(new Character(c));
i++;
break;
case '*':
case '/':
while(!mystack.empty()(mystack.peek().charValue()=='*'||mystack.peek().charValue()=='/'))
{
anArray[j++]=mystack.pop().charValue();
}
mystack.push(new Character(c));
i++;
break;
case' ': i++;
break;
default: while((c='0'c='9')||c=='.')
{
anArray[j++]=c;
i++;
c=formula.charAt(i);
}
anArray[j++]='#';
break;
}
}
while(!(mystack.empty()))
anArray[j++]=mystack.pop().charValue();
i=0;
int count;
double a,b,d;
StackDouble mystack1 =new StackDouble();
while(ij)
{
c=anArray[i];
switch(c)
{
case '+':
a=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
b=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
d=b+a;
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
break;
case '-':
a=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
b=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
d=b-a;
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
break;
case '*':
a=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
b=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
d=b*a;
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
break;
case '/':
a=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
b=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
if(a!=0)
{
d=b/a;
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
}
else
{
System.out.println("Error!");
}
break;
default:
d=0;count=0;
while((c='0'c='9'))
{
d=10*d+c-'0';
i++;
c=anArray[i];
}
if(c=='.')
{
i++;
c=anArray[i];
while((c='0'c='9'))
{
count++;
d=d+(c-'0')/Math.pow(10,count);
i++;
c=anArray[i];
}
}
if(c=='#')
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
break;
}
}
return(mystack1.peek().doubleValue());
}
}
相关问答
Q1: 求一个 JAVA 的 科学计算器 的 源代码最好里面有 sin cos 倒数、平方根、平方、立方高级一点的!
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Calculator implements ActionListener
{
String s="",s1;
double d1,d2;
JFrame jf = new JFrame("小计算器by Graduate") ;
JTextField tf = new JTextField();
public void init()//实现计算器界面
{
Container c=jf.getContentPane();
tf.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);//文本框
c.add(tf,"North");
JPanel pn3 = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
c.add(pn3,"Center");
JPanel pn2 = new JPanel();//功能键界面（清除键和关闭键）
pn2.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel pn1 = new JPanel();//运算界面
pn1.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
pn3.add(pn2,"North");
pn3.add(pn1);
//设置按钮
JButton b = new JButton("CLEAR");
b.setToolTipText("请按清除键!");//设置清零键
b.setForeground(Color.RED);//设置字体颜色
b.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);//设置背景色
b.addActionListener(this);
pn2.add(b,"Center");
b = new JButton("OFF");
b.setToolTipText("请按退出键!");//设置off键，点击退出应用程序b.addActionListener(this);
b.setForeground(Color.RED);//字体颜色
b.setBackground(Color.ORANGE);//背景色
pn2.add(b,"East");
b = new JButton("1");//add butten 1
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("2");//add butten 2
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("3");//add butten 3
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("+");//add butten +
b.setForeground(Color.BLUE);//设置字体颜色
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("4");//add butten 4
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("5");//add butten 5
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("6");//add button 6
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("-");//add button -
b.setForeground(Color.BLUE);//设置字体颜色
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("7");//add button 7
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("8");//add button 8
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("9");//add button 9
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("*");//add button *
b.setForeground(Color.BLUE);//设置字体颜色
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("0");//add button 0
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton(".");//add button .
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("=");//add button =
b.setForeground(Color.RED);//设置字体颜色
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
b = new JButton("\\");//add button \
b.setForeground(Color.BLUE);//设置字体颜色
b.addActionListener(this);
pn1.add(b);
jf.setSize(300,300);//设置大小
jf.setVisible(true);//设置为可视
}
//处理按钮按下时的动作，进行相应的处理
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String command = e.getActionCommand();
tf.setText(tf.getText()+command);
if(command.equals("CLEAR")) //清零键 按下时返回初始状态
{
s1=null;
s="";
tf.setText("");//记录输入值的变量清空
}
else if(command.equals("OFF")) System.exit(0);//off键 关闭应用程序
else if(!command.equals("*")!command.equals("\\")
!command.equals("+")!command.equals("-")
!command.equals("="))//判断输入是否为数字
{
if(s1==null)//判断输入是否为第一个
s1 = command;
else s1+=command;
d1 = new Double(s1).doubleValue();//字符串型转换为双精度型,还原输入数字
try
{
if(s.equals("+")) d1 = d1+d2;//加法运算
else if(s.equals("-")) d1 = d2-d1;//减法运算
else if(s.equals("*")) d1 = d1*d2;//乘法运算
else if(s.equals("\\"))d1 = d2/d1;//除法运算
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
tf.setText("Error");//错误显示"Error"
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
}
}
else if(!command.equals("=")) //判断输入是否为+ - * \
{
s = command;
s1 = null;
d2 = d1;
}
else//输入=时,显示运算结果
{
tf.setText(tf.getText()+d1);
}
}
public static void main(String [] args)
{
new Calculator().init();
}
}
Q2: 用JAVA编写的科学计算器源代码
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class Counter extends WindowAdapter
{
static JFrame f=new JFrame("计算器");
static JTextField text1=new JTextField("0.");
static String source="";
static String cal="";
static String object="";
static boolean flag=false;
static boolean flag1=true;
static boolean flag2=false;
public void init()
{
try
{
Container c=f.getContentPane();
JPanel pan1=new JPanel();
JButton b1=new JButton("1");
JButton b2=new JButton("2");
JButton b3=new JButton("3");
JButton b4=new JButton("4");
JButton b5=new JButton("5");
JButton b6=new JButton("6");
JButton b7=new JButton("7");
JButton b8=new JButton("8");
JButton b9=new JButton("9");
JButton b0=new JButton("0");
JButton b11=new JButton("+");
JButton b12=new JButton("-");
JButton b13=new JButton("*");
JButton b14=new JButton("/");
JButton b15=new JButton(".");
JButton b16=new JButton("=");
JButton bclar=new JButton("清零");
text1.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
c.add(text1,"North");
c.add(pan1);
A aa=new A();
Result re=new Result();
Opertion op=new Opertion();
Clar cl=new Clar();
b1.addActionListener(aa);
b2.addActionListener(aa);
b3.addActionListener(aa);
b4.addActionListener(aa);
b5.addActionListener(aa);
b6.addActionListener(aa);
b7.addActionListener(aa);
b8.addActionListener(aa);
b9.addActionListener(aa);
b0.addActionListener(aa);
b11.addActionListener(op);
b12.addActionListener(op);
b13.addActionListener(op);
b14.addActionListener(op);
b16.addActionListener(re);
b15.addActionListener(aa);
bclar.addActionListener(cl);
pan1.add(b1);
pan1.add(b2);
pan1.add(b3);
pan1.add(b11);
pan1.add(b4);
pan1.add(b5);
pan1.add(b6);
pan1.add(b12);
pan1.add(b7);
pan1.add(b8);
pan1.add(b9);
pan1.add(b13);
pan1.add(b0);
pan1.add(b15);
pan1.add(b16);
pan1.add(b14);
pan1.add(bclar);
f.setSize(200,220);
f.setVisible(true);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
class A implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String a=text1.getText();
String s=e.getActionCommand();
if(a.equals("0.")||a.equals("+")||a.equals("-")||a.equals("*")||a.equals("/"))
text1.setText(s);
else {
if(flag2)
{
text1.setText(s);
flag2=false;
}
else
text1.setText(a+s);
}
}
}
class Opertion implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
cal=e.getActionCommand();
if(flag1==true)
source=text1.getText();
text1.setText(cal);
flag1=false;
flag=true;
}
}
class Result implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
double num1;
num1=Double.parseDouble(source);
object=text1.getText();
double num2;
num2=Double.parseDouble(object);
double result=0;
if(cal.equals("+"))
result=num1+num2;
if(cal.equals("-"))
result=num1-num2;
if(cal.equals("*"))
result=num1*num2;
if(cal.equals("/"))
if(num2==0)
text1.setText("除数不能为0");
else
result=num1/num2;
String s1=Double.toString(result);
text1.setText(s1);
flag1=true;
flag2=true;
}
}
class Clar implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
text1.setText("0.");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Counter count=new Counter();
count.init();
}
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){
System.exit(1);
}
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e){}
}
Q3: 求JAVA标准计算器与科学计算器转换源代码
importjava.awt.*;importjava.awt.event.*;importjava.lang.*;importjavax.swing.*;publicclassCounterextendsFrame{//声明三个面板的布局GridLayoutgl1,gl2,gl3;Panelp0,p1,p2,p3;JTextFieldtf1;TextFieldtf2;Buttonb0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,b10,b11,b12,b13,b14,b15,b16,b17,b18,b19,b20,b21,b22,b23,b24,b25,b26;StringBufferstr;//显示屏所显示的字符串doublex,y;//x和y都是运算数intz;//Z表示单击了那一个运算符.0表示"+",1表示"-",2表示"*",3表示"/"staticdoublem;//记忆的数字publicCounter(){gl1=newGridLayout(1,4,10,0);//实例化三个面板的布局gl2=newGridLayout(4,1,0,15);gl3=newGridLayout(4,5,10,15);tf1=newJTextField(27);//显示屏tf1.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);tf1.setEnabled(false);tf1.setText("0");tf2=newTextField(10);//显示记忆的索引值tf2.setEditable(false);//实例化所有按钮、设置其前景色并注册监听器b0=newButton("Backspace");b0.setForeground(Color.red);b0.addActionListener(newBt());b1=newButton("CE");b1.setForeground(Color.red);b1.addActionListener(newBt());b2=newButton("C");b2.setForeground(Color.red);b2.addActionListener(newBt());b3=newButton("MC");b3.setForeground(Color.red);b3.addActionListener(newBt());b4=newButton("MR");b4.setForeground(Color.red);b4.addActionListener(newBt());b5=newButton("MS");b5.setForeground(Color.red);b5.addActionListener(newBt());b6=newButton("M+");b6.setForeground(Color.red);b6.addActionListener(newBt());b7=newButton("7");b7.setForeground(Color.blue);b7.addActionListener(newBt());b8=newButton("8");b8.setForeground(Color.blue);b8.addActionListener(newBt());b9=newButton("9");b9.setForeground(Color.blue);b9.addActionListener(newBt());b10=newButton("/");b10.setForeground(Color.red);b10.addActionListener(newBt());b11=newButton("sqrt");b11.setForeground(Color.blue);b11.addActionListener(newBt());b12=newButton("4");b12.setForeground(Color.blue);b12.addActionListener(newBt());b13=newButton("5");b13.setForeground(Color.blue);b13.addActionListener(newBt());b14=newButton("6");b14.setForeground(Color.blue);b14.addActionListener(newBt());b15=newButton("*");b15.setForeground(Color.red);b15.addActionListener(newBt());b16=newButton("%");b16.setForeground(Color.blue);b16.addActionListener(newBt());b17=newButton("1");b17.setForeground(Color.blue);b17.addActionListener(newBt());b18=newButton("2");b18.setForeground(Color.blue);b18.addActionListener(newBt());b19=newButton("3");b19.setForeground(Color.blue);b19.addActionListener(newBt());b20=newButton("-");b20.setForeground(Color.red);b20.addActionListener(newBt());b21=newButton("1/X");b21.setForeground(Color.blue);b21.addActionListener(newBt());b22=newButton("0");b22.setForeground(Color.blue);b22.addActionListener(newBt());b23=newButton("+/-");b23.setForeground(Color.blue);b23.addActionListener(newBt());b24=newButton(".");b24.setForeground(Color.blue);b24.addActionListener(newBt());b25=newButton("+");b25.setForeground(Color.red);b25.addActionListener(newBt());b26=newButton("=");b26.setForeground(Color.red);b26.addActionListener(newBt());//实例化四个面板p0=newPanel();p1=newPanel();p2=newPanel();p3=newPanel();//创建一个空字符串缓冲区str=newStringBuffer();//添加面板p0中的组件和设置其在框架中的位置和大小p0.add(tf1);p0.setBounds(10,25,300,40);//添加面板p1中的组件和设置其在框架中的位置和大小p1.setLayout(gl1);p1.add(tf2);p1.add(b0);p1.add(b1);p1.add(b2);p1.setBounds(10,65,300,25);//添加面板p2中的组件并设置其的框架中的位置和大小p2.setLayout(gl2);p2.add(b3);p2.add(b4);p2.add(b5);p2.add(b6);p2.setBounds(10,110,40,150);//添加面板p3中的组件并设置其在框架中的位置和大小p3.setLayout(gl3);//设置p3的布局p3.add(b7);p3.add(b8);p3.add(b9);p3.add(b10);p3.add(b11);p3.add(b12);p3.add(b13);p3.add(b14);p3.add(b15);p3.add(b16);p3.add(b17);p3.add(b18);p3.add(b19);p3.add(b20);p3.add(b21);p3.add(b22);p3.add(b23);p3.add(b24);p3.add(b25);p3.add(b26);p3.setBounds(60,110,250,150);//设置框架中的布局为空布局并添加4个面板setLayout(null);add(p0);add(p1);add(p2);add(p3);setResizable(false);//禁止调整框架的大小//匿名类关闭窗口addWindowListener(newWindowAdapter(){publicvoidwindowClosing(WindowEvente1){System.exit(0);}});setBackground(Color.lightGray);setBounds(100,100,320,280);setVisible(true);}//构造监听器classBtimplementsActionListener{publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente2){try{if(e2.getSource()==b1)//选择"CE"清零{tf1.setText("0");//把显示屏清零str.setLength(0);//清空字符串缓冲区以准备接收新的输入运算数}elseif(e2.getSource()==b2)//选择"C"清零{tf1.setText("0");//把显示屏清零str.setLength(0);}elseif(e2.getSource()==b23)//单击"+/-"选择输入的运算数是正数还是负数{x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());tf1.setText(""+(-x));}elseif(e2.getSource()==b25)//单击加号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值{x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());str.setLength(0);//清空缓冲区以便接收新的另一个运算数y=0d;z=0;}elseif(e2.getSource()==b20)//单击减号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值{x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());str.setLength(0);y=0d;z=1;}elseif(e2.getSource()==b15)//单击乘号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值{x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());str.setLength(0);y=0d;z=2;}elseif(e2.getSource()==b10)//单击除号按钮获得x的值和z的值并空y的值{x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());str.setLength(0);y=0d;z=3;}elseif(e2.getSource()==b26)//单击等号按钮输出计算结果{str.setLength(0);switch(z){case0:tf1.setText(""+(x+y));break;case1:tf1.setText(""+(x-y));break;case2:tf1.setText(""+(x*y));break;case3:tf1.setText(""+(x/y));break;}}elseif(e2.getSource()==b24)//单击"."按钮输入小数{if(tf1.getText().trim().indexOf(′.′)!=-1)//判断字符串中是否已经包含了小数点{}else//如果没数点有小{if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果初时显示为0{str.setLength(0);tf1.setText((str.append("0"+e2.getActionCommand())).toString());}elseif(tf1.getText().trim().equals(""))//如果初时显示为空则不做任何操作{}else{tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());}}y=0d;}elseif(e2.getSource()==b11)//求平方根{x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());tf1.setText("数字格式异常");if(x0)tf1.setText("负数没有平方根");elsetf1.setText(""+Math.sqrt(x));str.setLength(0);y=0d;}elseif(e2.getSource()==b16)//单击了"%"按钮{x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());tf1.setText(""+(0.01*x));str.setLength(0);y=0d;}elseif(e2.getSource()==b21)//单击了"1/X"按钮{x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());if(x==0){tf1.setText("除数不能为零");}else{tf1.setText(""+(1/x));}str.setLength(0);y=0d;}elseif(e2.getSource()==b3)//MC为清除内存{m=0d;tf2.setText("");str.setLength(0);}elseif(e2.getSource()==b4)//MR为重新调用存储的数据{if(tf2.getText().trim()!="")//有记忆数字{tf1.setText(""+m);}}elseif(e2.getSource()==b5)//MS为存储显示的数据{m=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());tf2.setText("M");tf1.setText("0");str.setLength(0);}elseif(e2.getSource()==b6)//M+为将显示的数字与已经存储的数据相加要查看新的数字单击MR{m=m+Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());}else//选择的是其他的按钮{if(e2.getSource()==b22)//如果选择的是"0"这个数字键{if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果显示屏显示的为零不做操作{}else{tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());}}elseif(e2.getSource()==b0)//选择的是“BackSpace”按钮{if(!tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果显示屏显示的不是零{if(str.length()!=1){tf1.setText(str.delete(str.length()-1,str.length()).toString());//可能抛出字符串越界异常}else{tf1.setText("0");str.setLength(0);}}y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());}else//其他的数字键{tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());}}}catch(NumberFormatExceptione){tf1.setText("数字格式异常");}catch(StringIndexOutOfBoundsExceptione){tf1.setText("字符串索引越界");}}}publicstaticvoidmain(Stringargs[]){newCounter();}}
Q4: 求一个 JAVA 的 科学计算器 的 源代码
我给你一个功能强大的计算器!已运行通过!
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Calculator3 extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private boolean dotExist, operated, equaled; // 帮助运算的布尔变量
private double storedNumber; // 目前的结果
private char lastOperator; // 表示上一运算符
private JTextField operation; // 结果栏
private JButton dot, plus, minus, multi, div, sqrt, equal, changePN, clear; // 运算符
private JButton[] numbers; // 数字
// 构造者
public Calculator3() {
setTitle("Calculator");
// 初始化变量
dotExist = false; // 表示当前的数是否有小数点
operated = false; // 表示任意运算符是否被按下
equaled = false; // 表示等号是否被按下
storedNumber = 0;
lastOperator = '?';
// 初始化窗口变量
operation = new JTextField("0");
operation.setEditable(false);
numbers = new JButton[10];
for (int i = 0; i 10; i++)
numbers[i] = new JButton("" + i);
dot = new JButton(".");
plus = new JButton("+");
minus = new JButton("-");
multi = new JButton("*");
div = new JButton("/");
sqrt = new JButton("√");
equal = new JButton("=");
changePN = new JButton("±");
clear = new JButton("AC");
// 将窗口物体放入窗口
GridBagLayout layout = new GridBagLayout();
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
addComponent(layout, operation, 0, 0, 4, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[1], 1, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[2], 1, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[3], 1, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[4], 2, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[5], 2, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[6], 2, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[7], 3, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[8], 3, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[9], 3, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, dot, 4, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[0], 4, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, sqrt, 4, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, plus, 1, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, minus, 2, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, multi, 3, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, div, 4, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, equal, 5, 0, 2, 1);
addComponent(layout, changePN, 5, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, clear, 5, 3, 1, 1);
}
// 对按钮进行反应的方法
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton btn = (JButton) e.getSource();
if (btn == clear) {
operation.setText("0");
dotExist = false;
storedNumber = 0;
lastOperator = '?';
} else if (btn == equal) {
operate('=');
equaled = true;
} else if (btn == plus) {
operate('+');
equaled = false;
} else if (btn == minus) {
operate('-');
equaled = false;
} else if (btn == multi) {
operate('*');
equaled = false;
} else if (btn == div) {
operate('/');
equaled = false;
} else if (btn == changePN) {
operate('p');
operate('=');
equaled = true;
} else if (btn == sqrt) {
operate('s');
operate('=');
equaled = true;
} else {
if (equaled)
storedNumber = 0;
for (int i = 0; i 10; i++)
if (btn == numbers[i]) {
if (operation.getText().equals("0"))
operation.setText("" + i);
else if (!operated)
operation.setText(operation.getText() + i);
else {
operation.setText("" + i);
operated = false;
}
}
if (btn == dot !dotExist) {
operation.setText(operation.getText() + ".");
dotExist = true;
}
}
}
// 进行运算的方法
private void operate(char operator) {
double currentNumber = Double.valueOf(operation.getText())
.doubleValue();
if (lastOperator == '?')
storedNumber = currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '+')
storedNumber += currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '-')
storedNumber -= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '*')
storedNumber *= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '/')
storedNumber /= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == 'p')
storedNumber *= -1;
else if (lastOperator == 's')
storedNumber = Math.sqrt(currentNumber);
else if (lastOperator == '=' equaled)
storedNumber = currentNumber;
operation.setText("" + storedNumber);
operated = true;
lastOperator = operator;
}
// 快捷使用GridBagLayout的方法
private void addComponent(GridBagLayout layout, Component component,
int row, int col, int width, int height) {
GridBagConstraints constraints = new GridBagConstraints();
constraints.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
constraints.insets = new Insets(10, 2, 10, 2);
constraints.weightx = 100;
constraints.weighty = 100;
constraints.gridx = col;
constraints.gridy = row;
constraints.gridwidth = width;
constraints.gridheight = height;
layout.setConstraints(component, constraints);
if (component instanceof JButton)
((JButton) component).addActionListener(this);
getContentPane().add(component);
}
// 主方法初始化并显示窗口
public static void main(String[] args) {
Calculator3 calc = new Calculator3();
calc.setSize(290, 400);
calc.setVisible(true);
}
}
Q5: JAVA科学计算器代码如何编
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.lang.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Counter extends Frame
{
//声明三个面板的布局
GridLayout gl1,gl2,gl3;
Panel p0,p1,p2,p3;
JTextField tf1;
TextField tf2;
Button b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,b10,b11,b12,b13,b14,b15,b16,b17,b18,b19,b20,b21,b22,b23,b24,b25,b26;
StringBuffer str;//显示屏所显示的字符串
double x,y;//x和y都是运算数
int z;//Z表示单击了那一个运算符.0表示"+",1表示"-",2表示"*",3表示"/"
static double m;//记忆的数字
public Counter()
{
gl1=new GridLayout(1,4,10,0);//实例化三个面板的布局
gl2=new GridLayout(4,1,0,15);
gl3=new GridLayout(4,5,10,15);
tf1=new JTextField(27);//显示屏
tf1.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
tf1.setEnabled(false);
tf1.setText("0");
tf2=new TextField(10);//显示记忆的索引值
tf2.setEditable(false);
//实例化所有按钮、设置其前景色并注册监听器
b0=new Button("Backspace");
b0.setForeground(Color.red);
b0.addActionListener(new Bt());
b1=new Button("CE");
b1.setForeground(Color.red);
b1.addActionListener(new Bt());
b2=new Button("C");
b2.setForeground(Color.red);
b2.addActionListener(new Bt());
b3=new Button("MC");
b3.setForeground(Color.red);
b3.addActionListener(new Bt());
b4=new Button("MR");
b4.setForeground(Color.red);
b4.addActionListener(new Bt());
b5=new Button("MS");
b5.setForeground(Color.red);
b5.addActionListener(new Bt());
b6=new Button("M+");
b6.setForeground(Color.red);
b6.addActionListener(new Bt());
b7=new Button("7");
b7.setForeground(Color.blue);
b7.addActionListener(new Bt());
b8=new Button("8");
b8.setForeground(Color.blue);
b8.addActionListener(new Bt());
b9=new Button("9");
b9.setForeground(Color.blue);
b9.addActionListener(new Bt());
b10=new Button("/");
b10.setForeground(Color.red);
b10.addActionListener(new Bt());
b11=new Button("sqrt");
b11.setForeground(Color.blue);
b11.addActionListener(new Bt());
b12=new Button("4");
b12.setForeground(Color.blue);
b12.addActionListener(new Bt());
b13=new Button("5");
b13.setForeground(Color.blue);
b13.addActionListener(new Bt());
b14=new Button("6");
b14.setForeground(Color.blue);
b14.addActionListener(new Bt());
b15=new Button("*");
b15.setForeground(Color.red);
b15.addActionListener(new Bt());
b16=new Button("%");
b16.setForeground(Color.blue);
b16.addActionListener(new Bt());
b17=new Button("1");
b17.setForeground(Color.blue);
b17.addActionListener(new Bt());
b18=new Button("2");
b18.setForeground(Color.blue);
b18.addActionListener(new Bt());
b19=new Button("3");
b19.setForeground(Color.blue);
b19.addActionListener(new Bt());
b20=new Button("-");
b20.setForeground(Color.red);
b20.addActionListener(new Bt());
b21=new Button("1/X");
b21.setForeground(Color.blue);
b21.addActionListener(new Bt());
b22=new Button("0");
b22.setForeground(Color.blue);
b22.addActionListener(new Bt());
b23=new Button("+/-");
b23.setForeground(Color.blue);
b23.addActionListener(new Bt());
b24=new Button(".");
b24.setForeground(Color.blue);
b24.addActionListener(new Bt());
b25=new Button("+");
b25.setForeground(Color.red);
b25.addActionListener(new Bt());
b26=new Button("=");
b26.setForeground(Color.red);
b26.addActionListener(new Bt());
//实例化四个面板
p0=new Panel();
p1=new Panel();
p2=new Panel();
p3=new Panel();
//创建一个空字符串缓冲区
str=new StringBuffer();
//添加面板p0中的组件和设置其在框架中的位置和大小
p0.add(tf1);
p0.setBounds(10,25,300,40);
//添加面板p1中的组件和设置其在框架中的位置和大小
p1.setLayout(gl1);
p1.add(tf2);
p1.add(b0);
p1.add(b1);
p1.add(b2);
p1.setBounds(10,65,300,25);
//添加面板p2中的组件并设置其的框架中的位置和大小
p2.setLayout(gl2);
p2.add(b3);
p2.add(b4);
p2.add(b5);
p2.add(b6);
p2.setBounds(10,110,40,150);
//添加面板p3中的组件并设置其在框架中的位置和大小
p3.setLayout(gl3);//设置p3的布局
p3.add(b7);
p3.add(b8);
p3.add(b9);
p3.add(b10);
p3.add(b11);
p3.add(b12);
p3.add(b13);
p3.add(b14);
p3.add(b15);
p3.add(b16);
p3.add(b17);
p3.add(b18);
p3.add(b19);
p3.add(b20);
p3.add(b21);
p3.add(b22);
p3.add(b23);
p3.add(b24);
p3.add(b25);
p3.add(b26);
p3.setBounds(60,110,250,150);
//设置框架中的布局为空布局并添加4个面板
setLayout(null);
add(p0);
add(p1);
add(p2);
add(p3);
setResizable(false);//禁止调整框架的大小
//匿名类关闭窗口
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e1)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
setBounds(100,100,320,280);
setVisible(true);
}
//构造监听器
class Bt implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e2)
{
try{
if(e2.getSource()==b1)//选择"CE"清零
{
tf1.setText("0");//把显示屏清零
str.setLength(0);//清空字符串缓冲区以准备接收新的输入运算数
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b2)//选择"C"清零
{
tf1.setText("0");//把显示屏清零
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b23)//单击"+/-"选择输入的运算数是正数还是负数
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText(""+(-x));
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b25)//单击加号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);//清空缓冲区以便接收新的另一个运算数
y=0d;
z=0;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b20)//单击减号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=1;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b15)//单击乘号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=2;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b10)//单击除号按钮获得x的值和z的值并空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=3;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b26)//单击等号按钮输出计算结果
{
str.setLength(0);
switch(z)
{
case 0 : tf1.setText(""+(x+y));break;
case 1 : tf1.setText(""+(x-y));break;
case 2 : tf1.setText(""+(x*y));break;
case 3 : tf1.setText(""+(x/y));break;
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b24)//单击"."按钮输入小数
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().indexOf(′.′)!=-1)//判断字符串中是否已经包含了小数点
{
}
else//如果没数点有小
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果初时显示为0
{
str.setLength(0);
tf1.setText((str.append("0"+e2.getActionCommand())).toString());
}
else if(tf1.getText().trim().equals(""))//如果初时显示为空则不做任何操作
{
}
else
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
}
}
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b11)//求平方根
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText("数字格式异常");
if(x0)
tf1.setText("负数没有平方根");
else
tf1.setText(""+Math.sqrt(x));
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b16)//单击了"%"按钮
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText(""+(0.01*x));
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b21)//单击了"1/X"按钮
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
if(x==0)
{
tf1.setText("除数不能为零");
}
else
{
tf1.setText(""+(1/x));
}
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b3)//MC为清除内存
{
m=0d;
tf2.setText("");
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b4)//MR为重新调用存储的数据
{
if(tf2.getText().trim()!="")//有记忆数字
{
tf1.setText(""+m);
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b5)//MS为存储显示的数据
{
m=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf2.setText("M");
tf1.setText("0");
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b6)//M+为将显示的数字与已经存储的数据相加要查看新的数字单击MR
{
m=m+Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
else//选择的是其他的按钮
{
if(e2.getSource()==b22)//如果选择的是"0"这个数字键
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果显示屏显示的为零不做操作
{
}
else
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b0)//选择的是“BackSpace”按钮
{
if(!tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果显示屏显示的不是零
{
if(str.length()!=1)
{
tf1.setText(str.delete(str.length()-1,str.length()).toString());//可能抛出字符串越界异常
}
else
{
tf1.setText("0");
str.setLength(0);
}
}
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
else//其他的数字键
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
}
}
catch(NumberFormatException e){
tf1.setText("数字格式异常");
}
catch(StringIndexOutOfBoundsException e){
tf1.setText("字符串索引越界");
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
new Counter();
}
}
