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添加计算器代码java,计算器编写代码
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JAVA简单咋做，计算器代码
简单写了下，代码如下请参照：
/**
* 计算器类
*
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class Calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 3868243398506940702L;
// 文本框
private JTextField result;
// 按钮数组
private JButton[] buttons;
// 按钮文本
private final String[] characters = { "7", "8", "9", "/", "4", "5", "6",
"*", "1", "2", "3", "-", "0", ".", "=", "+" };
// 是否为第一个输入的数字
private boolean isFirstDigit = true;
// 运算结果
private double resultNum = 0.0;
// 运算符
private String operator = "=";
public Calculator(String title) {
// 设置标题栏
super(title);
// 初始化各组件
init();
// 注册各组件监听器
registerListener();
// 显示窗体
setVisible(true);
}
/**
* 初始化各组件
*/
private void init() {
// 常用属性初始化
setSize(220, 200);
setResizable(false);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
/* 文本框对象初始化 */
result = new JTextField("0");
// 文本右对齐
result.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
// 设置是否可编辑
result.setEditable(false);
/* 按钮初始化 */
buttons = new JButton[characters.length];
for (int i = 0; i buttons.length; i++) {
buttons[i] = new JButton(characters[i]);
buttons[i].setFocusable(false); // 不允许按钮定位焦点
}
/* 将文本框与按钮添加到窗体中 */
add(result, BorderLayout.NORTH);
JPanel pnl = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4, 4, 5, 5));
for (JButton jButton : buttons) {
pnl.add(jButton);
}
add(pnl);
this.getContentPane().setFocusable(true);
}
/**
* 注册监听器
*/
private void registerListener() {
for (JButton jButton : buttons) {
jButton.addActionListener(this);
}
// 注册键盘事件
this.getContentPane().addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
String text = String.valueOf(e.getKeyChar());
if (Character.isDigit(text.charAt(0)) || ".".equals(text)) { // 数字或小数点
handleNumber(text);
} else if ("+-*/=".indexOf(text) != -1) { // 运算符
handleOperator(text);
} else if (e.getKeyCode() == 8) { // 退格键
String tmp = result.getText().trim();
if (tmp.length() == 1) {
result.setText("0");
isFirstDigit = true;
} else {
result.setText(tmp.substring(0, tmp.length() - 1));
}
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton btn = (JButton) e.getSource();
String text = btn.getText().trim();
if (Character.isDigit(text.charAt(0)) || ".".equals(text)) { // 处理数字和小数点
handleNumber(text);
} else { // 处理运算符
handleOperator(text);
}
}
/**
* 处理数字和小数点
*
* @param text
*/
private void handleNumber(String text) {
if (isFirstDigit) { // 第一次输入
if (".".equals(text)) {
this.result.setText("0.");
} else {
this.result.setText(text);
}
} else if ("0".equals(text) "0".equals(this.result.getText())) {
isFirstDigit = true;
return;
} else if (".".equals(text) this.result.getText().indexOf(".") == -1) {
this.result.setText(this.result.getText() + ".");
} else if (!".".equals(text)) {
this.result.setText(this.result.getText() + text);
}
isFirstDigit = false;
}
/**
* 处理运算符
*
* @param text
*/
private void handleOperator(String text) {
switch (operator) { // 处理各项运算 适用于JDK1.7版本的
case "+":
resultNum += Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
case "-":
resultNum -= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
case "*":
resultNum *= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
case "/":
resultNum /= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
case "=":
resultNum = Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());
break;
}
// 将文本框的值修改为运算结果
this.result.setText(String.valueOf(resultNum));
// 将点击的运算符放入operator保存
operator = text;
// 下一个数字第一次点击
isFirstDigit = true;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Calculator("My Calculator");
}
}
运行结果如下：
相关问答
Q1: JAVA 编写计算器 要代码最简单的
学java的时候自己编的，很简单，能够连续输入计算式后进行计算
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
/**简易计算器，能够进行简单的计算
*
* @see 2008.12.9
*/
public class CalculatorA
implements ActionListener{
private JFrame frame;
private JTextField field;
private JButton[] allButtons;
private JButton clearButton;
// private JButton backButton;
String result="";//保存结果
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();//保存要进行的计算式
int x = 0; //用来判断上一次的事件类型
String str = "123+456-789*0.=/";
ArrayListString arrayList = new ArrayListString();//保存计算式，通过方法进行运算
public CalculatorA(){
frame = new JFrame("我的计算器v1.1");
frame.setLocation(300,300);
field = new JTextField(25);
allButtons = new JButton[16];
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
allButtons[i]= new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1));
}
clearButton = new JButton("CLEAR");
// backButton = new JButton("——");
init();
setFondAndColor();
addEventHander();
}
public void init(){
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel northPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel southPanel = new JPanel();
northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
northPanel.add(field);
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);
}
southPanel.add(clearButton);
//southPanel.add(backButton);
frame.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
//设置输入字体
public void setFondAndColor(){
field.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,24));
field.setBackground(new Color(100,200,200));
field.setForeground(Color.RED);
//设置字体从右起始
field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public void showMi(){
frame.pack();
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void addEventHander(){
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);
}
clearButton.addActionListener(this);
// backButton.addActionListener(this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str = e.getActionCommand();//取得当前事件返回的值
if("0123456789.".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){ //当x为0时表示还没有进行输入
result=str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = result +str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 2){
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
result = result+str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 3){
result = str;
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
result = str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else{
result = result +str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
}
else if("+*-/".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("");
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = result + str;
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList.add(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 2){
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result+str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result+str;
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 2;
}
else{
field.setText(result+str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result+str;
x = 2;
}
}
else if("=".equals(str)){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("0");
arrayList.clear();
result = "0";
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 1){
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("数据格式异常");
x = 0;
}
}
else if(x == 2){
field.setText("数据格式错误.....");
arrayList.clear();
x = 0;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result);
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}
else {
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("数据格式异常");
x = 0;
}
}
}
else if("CLEAR".equals(str)){
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
arrayList.add("0");
x = 4;
}
else{
if(result.length()1){
result = result.substring(0,result.length()-1);
if(sb.length()0){
sb.delete(sb.length()-1,sb.length());
}
else {
sb.delete(0,1);
}
field.setText(result);
x = 5;
}
else{
result = "";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
x = 0;
}
}
}
public static ArrayListString getResult(ArrayListString list){
String res = null;
String[] s = {"/","*","-","+"};
int i=0;
if(list.size()1){
for(;is.length;){
if(s[i].equals("/")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))/Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
//本地的数据格式
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else if(s[i].equals("*")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))*Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else if(s[i].equals("-")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))-Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else {
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))+Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
}
}
return list;
}
//对数字字符串进行排除不必要符号
public static String getChange(String res){
String s_temp = "";
char[] c = new char[res.length()];
for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){
c[k] = res.charAt(k);
}
for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){
if((c[k]= '0' c[k]= '9')|| c[k] == '.'){
s_temp += c[k];
}
}
return s_temp;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new CalculatorA().showMi();
}
}
Q2: 求用JAVA实现计算器的代码（可实用的，没语法错误的）
import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JTextField; import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder; //导包 public class Jisuanqi extends JFrame implements ActionListener { //继承JFrame 实现事件监听 private JTextField reasult; private JButton btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4, btn5, btn6, btn7, btn8, btn9, btn0, btnAC, btnAdd, btnSub, btnReasult, btnD, btnAbout, btnCancel; private boolean add, sub, end, s, c; private String str; private double num1, num2; public Jisuanqi() { //构造属性 JPanel p1 = new JPanel(); JPanel p2 = new JPanel(); JPanel p3 = new JPanel(); TitledBorder tb = new TitledBorder("输出"); tb.setTitleColor(Color.BLUE); //标题边框底端线 设置颜色 btnAbout = new JButton(" 关于 "); btnCancel = new JButton("Cancel"); //两个按钮 btnCancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ee) { System.exit(0); } }); //给Cancel添加事件监听 当鼠标点击时 程序结束 btnAbout.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ee) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "黄盖！！", "消息", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); } //给“关于”添加事件监听 当鼠标点击时 弹出对话框 显示黄盖 }); p3.add(btnAbout); p3.add(btnCancel); // JPanel p4=new JPanel(); // JPanel p5=new JPanel(); // reasult.setBorder(tb); reasult = new JTextField("0", 20); reasult.setEditable(false); //设置不能修改 reasult.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 设置文本的水平对齐方式。 reasult.setForeground(Color.BLUE); //颜色 p1.setBorder(tb); p1.add(reasult); btn0 = new JButton("0"); btn0.addActionListener(this); btn1 = new JButton("1"); btn1.addActionListener(this); btn2 = new JButton("2"); btn2.addActionListener(this); btn3 = new JButton("3"); btn3.addActionListener(this); btn4 = new JButton("4"); btn4.addActionListener(this); btn5 = new JButton("5"); btn5.addActionListener(this); btn6 = new JButton("6"); btn6.addActionListener(this); btn7 = new JButton("7"); btn7.addActionListener(this); btn8 = new JButton("8"); btn8.addActionListener(this); btn9 = new JButton("9"); btn9.addActionListener(this); btnD = new JButton("."); btnD.addActionListener(this); btnD.setForeground(Color.RED); btnAC = new JButton("AC"); btnAC.addActionListener(this); btnAC.setBackground(Color.PINK); btnAdd = new JButton("+"); btnAdd.addActionListener(this); btnAdd.setForeground(Color.BLUE); btnSub = new JButton("—"); btnSub.addActionListener(this); btnSub.setForeground(Color.BLUE); btnReasult = new JButton("="); btnReasult.addActionListener(this); btnReasult.setForeground(Color.RED); //事件监听 + 颜色 p2.add(btn1); p2.add(btn2); p2.add(btn3); p2.add(btn4); p2.add(btn5); p2.add(btn6); p2.add(btn7); p2.add(btn8); p2.add(btn9); p2.add(btn0); p2.add(btnD); p2.add(btnAC); p2.add(btnAdd); p2.add(btnSub); p2.add(btnReasult); //面板上添加按钮 p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 3)); //面板上设置对齐方式 add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH); add(p2, BorderLayout.CENTER); add(p3, BorderLayout.SOUTH); //将p1 p2 p3 面板对象添加到JFrame } public void num(int i) { String s = null; s = String.valueOf(i); if (end) { // 如果数字输入结束，则将文本框置零，重新输入 reasult.setText("0"); end = false; } if ((reasult.getText()).equals("0")) { // 如果文本框的内容为零，则覆盖文本框的内容 reasult.setText(s); } else { // 如果文本框的内容不为零，则在内容后面添加数字 str = reasult.getText() + s; reasult.setText(str); } }/* * * String s=null; * * s=String.valueOf(i); * * str=reasult.getText()+s; * * reasult.setText(str); * * } */ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if (e.getSource() == btn1) num(1); else if (e.getSource() == btn2) num(2); else if (e.getSource() == btn3) num(3); else if (e.getSource() == btn4) num(4); else if (e.getSource() == btn5) num(5); else if (e.getSource() == btn6) num(6); else if (e.getSource() == btn7) num(7); else if (e.getSource() == btn8) num(8); else if (e.getSource() == btn9) num(9); else if (e.getSource() == btn0) num(0); else if (e.getSource() == btnAdd) { sign(1); btnD.setEnabled(true); } else if (e.getSource() == btnSub) { sign(2); btnD.setEnabled(true); } else if (e.getSource() == btnAC) { btnD.setEnabled(true); reasult.setText("0"); } else if (e.getSource() == btnD) { str = reasult.getText(); str += "."; reasult.setText(str); btnD.setEnabled(false); } else if (e.getSource() == btnReasult) { btnD.setEnabled(true); num2 = Double.parseDouble(reasult.getText()); if (add) { num1 = num1 + num2; } else if (sub) { num1 = num1 - num2; } reasult.setText(String.valueOf(num1)); end = true; } } public void sign(int s) { if (s == 1) { add = true; sub = false; } else if (s == 2) { add = false; sub = true; } num1 = Double.parseDouble(reasult.getText()); end = true; } //设计计算的过程 public static void main(String[] args) { Jisuanqi j = new Jisuanqi(); j.setTitle("+/-简易计算器"); j.setLocation(500, 280); j.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //默认关闭可以关闭程序 j.setResizable(false); j.pack(); j.setVisible(true); } } 这个计算机，绝对让你满意
Q3: java加法计算器代码
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener
public class NewJFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame {
public NewJFrame() {
initComponents();
}
private void initComponents() {
jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jLabel2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jLabel3 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
num1 = new javax.swing.JTextField();
num2 = new javax.swing.JTextField();
result = new javax.swing.JTextField();
addBtn = new javax.swing.JButton();
jMenuBar1 = new javax.swing.JMenuBar();
jMenu1 = new javax.swing.JMenu();
jMenu3 = new javax.swing.JMenu();
jMenu2 = new javax.swing.JMenu();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
jLabel1.setText("Num1:");
jLabel2.setText("Num2:");
jLabel3.setText("Num3:");
addBtn.setText("Add");
addBtn.addActionListener(new jisuanAC());
javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel1Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel1);
jPanel1.setLayout(jPanel1Layout);
jPanel1Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(53, 53, 53)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(addBtn)
.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING)
.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING, jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addGap(31, 31, 31)
.addComponent(num1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 98, Short.MAX_VALUE))
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(jLabel3))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 31, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addComponent(result)
.addComponent(num2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 98, Short.MAX_VALUE))))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)))
.addGap(168, 168, 168))
);
jPanel1Layout.setVerticalGroup(
jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(19, 19, 19)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(num1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(num2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel3)
.addComponent(result, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(61, 61, 61)
.addComponent(addBtn)
.addContainerGap(81, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
jMenu1.setText("Operation");
jMenu3.setText("Add");
jMenu1.add(jMenu3);
jMenuBar1.add(jMenu1);
jMenu2.setText("Exit");
jMenuBar1.add(jMenu2);
setJMenuBar(jMenuBar1);
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap())
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap())
);
pack();
}// /editor-fold
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new NewJFrame().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
private class jisuanAC implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(e.getSource()== addBtn)
{
int number1 = Integer.parseInt(num1.getText());
int number2 = Integer.parseInt(num2.getText());
int rs = number1 + number2;
result.setText(String.valueOf(rs));
}
}
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JButton addBtn;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel2;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel3;
private javax.swing.JMenu jMenu1;
private javax.swing.JMenu jMenu2;
private javax.swing.JMenu jMenu3;
private javax.swing.JMenuBar jMenuBar1;
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
private javax.swing.JTextField num1;
private javax.swing.JTextField num2;
private javax.swing.JTextField result;
}
这是只有一个加法的例子！希望帮到你
Q4: 用JAVA编写一个计算器
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
public class Jisuanqi extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
Result result = new Result(); // 定义text的面板
Number_Key number_key = new Number_Key(); // 定义按钮面板
// 当点击按钮+、-、*、/时，com = true
boolean com = false;
// 当i=0时说明是我们第一次输入，字符串text不会累加
int i = 0;
// 存放text的内容
String text = "";
// 存放点击按钮+、-、*、/之前的数值
double defbutton = 0;
// +、-、*、/的代号分别为1，2，3，4
int symbol = 0;
// 构造函数
Jisuanqi() {
super("WangJiao"); // 设定标题
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 设定关闭窗体时退出程序
JPanel pane = new JPanel(); // 定义主面板
pane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
setBounds(380, 220, 30, 80); // 前两个参数是在屏幕上显示的坐标，后两个是大小
// 替换图标
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon("F:1.GIF");
// Jisuanqi.class.getResource("APPLE.GIF")
// );
setIconImage(icon.getImage());
pane.add(result, BorderLayout.NORTH);
pane.add(number_key, BorderLayout.CENTER);
pane.add(number_key.equal, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
number_key.one.addActionListener(this); // 对1按钮添加监听事件
number_key.two.addActionListener(this); // 对2按钮添加监听事件
number_key.three.addActionListener(this); // 对3按钮添加监听事件
number_key.four.addActionListener(this); // 对4按钮添加监听事件
number_key.five.addActionListener(this); // 对5按钮添加监听事件
number_key.six.addActionListener(this); // 对6按钮添加监听事件
number_key.seven.addActionListener(this); // 对7按钮添加监听事件
number_key.eight.addActionListener(this); // 对8按钮添加监听事件
number_key.nine.addActionListener(this); // 对9按钮添加监听事件
number_key.zero.addActionListener(this); // 对0按钮添加监听事件
number_key.ce.addActionListener(this); // 对置零按钮添加监听事件
number_key.plus.addActionListener(this); // 对+按钮添加监听事件
number_key.equal.addActionListener(this); // 对=按钮添加监听事件
number_key.sub.addActionListener(this); // 对-按钮添加监听事件
number_key.mul.addActionListener(this); // 对*按钮添加监听事件
number_key.div.addActionListener(this); // 对/按钮添加监听事件
number_key.point.addActionListener(this); // 对.按钮添加监听事件
setContentPane(pane);
pack(); // 初始化窗体大小为正好盛放所有按钮
}
// 各个按钮触发的事件
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
/*
* 如果是点击数字按钮那么先要判断是否在此之前点击了+、-、*、/、=，如果是那么com=true 如果没有com=
* false;或者是否点击数字键，如果是i = 1,如果没有 i = 0;
*/
if (e.getSource() == number_key.one) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("1");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "1");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.two) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("2");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "2");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.three) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("3");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "3");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.four) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("4");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "4");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.five) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("5");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "5");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.six) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("6");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "6");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.seven) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("7");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "7");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.eight) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("8");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "8");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.nine) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("9");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
result.text.setText(text + "9");
}
}
/*
* 对于0这个按钮有一定的说法，在我的程序里不会出现如00000这样的情况，我加了判断条件就是
* 如果text中的数值=0就要判断在这个数值中是否有.存在?如果有那么就在原来数值基础之上添 加0;否则保持原来的数值不变
*/
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.zero) { // result.text.getText()是得到text里内容的意思
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("0");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
if (Float.parseFloat(text) 0 || Float.parseFloat(text) 0) { // Float.parseFloat(text)就是类型转换了，下面都是一样
result.text.setText(text + "0");
} else {
if (text.trim().indexOf(".") == -1) {
result.text.setText(text);
} else {
result.text.setText(text + "0");
}
}
}
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.ce) {
result.text.setText("0");
i = 0;
com = true;
// text = "";
defbutton = 0;
}
/*
* 本程序不会让一个数值中出现2个以上的小数点.具体做法是:判断是否已经存在.存在就不添加, 不存在就添加.
*/
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.point) {
if (com || i == 0) {
result.text.setText("0.");
com = false;
i = 1;
} else {
text = result.text.getText();
if (text.trim().indexOf(".") == -1) {
result.text.setText(text + ".");
} else {
result.text.setText(text);
}
}
} // 获得点击+之前的数值
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.plus) {
com = true;
i = 0;
defbutton = Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
symbol = 1;
} // 获得点击-之前的数值
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.sub) {
com = true;
i = 0;
defbutton = Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
symbol = 2;
} // 获得点击*之前的数值
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.mul) {
com = true;
i = 0;
defbutton = Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
System.out.println(defbutton);
symbol = 3;
} // 获得点击/之前的数值
else if (e.getSource() == number_key.div) {
com = true;
i = 0;
defbutton = Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
symbol = 4;
} else if (e.getSource() == number_key.equal) {
switch (symbol) {
case 1: { // 计算加法
double ad = defbutton
+ Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
result.text.setText(ad + "");
i = 0;
text = "";
break;
}
case 2: { // 计算减法
double ad = defbutton
- Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
result.text.setText(String.valueOf(ad));
i = 0;
text = "";
break;
}
case 3: { // 计算乘法
double ad = defbutton
* Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
result.text.setText(ad + "");
i = 0;
text = "";
break;
}
case 4: { // 计算除法
double ad = defbutton
/ Double.parseDouble(result.text.getText());
result.text.setText(ad + "");
i = 0;
text = "";
break;
}
}
System.out.println(com);
}
System.out.println(result.text.getText());
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public static void main(String[] args) {
Jisuanqi loveyou = new Jisuanqi();
loveyou.show();
}
}
// 计算器数字按钮定义面板
class Number_Key extends JPanel {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
JButton zero = new JButton("0"); // 数字键0
JButton one = new JButton("1"); // 数字键1
JButton two = new JButton("2"); // 数字键2
JButton three = new JButton("3"); // 数字键3
JButton four = new JButton("4"); // 数字键4
JButton five = new JButton("5"); // 数字键5
JButton six = new JButton("6"); // 数字键6
JButton seven = new JButton("7"); // 数字键7
JButton eight = new JButton("8"); // 数字键8
JButton nine = new JButton("9"); // 数字键9
JButton plus = new JButton("+");
JButton sub = new JButton("-");
JButton mul = new JButton("*");
JButton div = new JButton("/");
JButton equal = new JButton("=");
JButton ce = new JButton("清零"); // 置零键
JButton point = new JButton(".");
Number_Key() {
setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4, 1, 1)); // 定义布局管理器为网格布局
setBackground(Color.blue); // 设置背景颜色
// 添加按钮
add(one);
add(two);
add(three);
add(four);
add(five);
add(six);
add(seven);
add(eight);
add(nine);
add(zero);
add(plus);
add(sub);
add(mul);
add(div);
add(point);
add(equal);
add(ce);
}
}
// 计算器显示结果的窗体
class Result extends JPanel {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
// text先是输入和结果
JTextField text = new JTextField("0");
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Result() { // 讲输入的数字或得到的结果在text的右边显示
text.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
text.enable(false); // 文本框不能编辑
setLayout(new BorderLayout()); // 设定布局管理器边框布局
add(text, BorderLayout.CENTER); // text放置在窗体的中间
}
}
直接复制 保存成Jisuanqi .java可以直接运行了
