java 使用poi读取word文档存入数据库

提示：扫一扫查出行
【扫一扫了解最新限行尾号】
复制提示

使用的poi jar包需要自己下载

读取的word文档中含有多个图片，所以分为两个部分，一个部分读取各个表格中内容，一个是将所有图片截取出来：

/** * 遍历段落内容
* docxReadPath 文档地址
* uploadPic 图片上传地址
* picFile 图片保存后地址
* @param document
* @return XWPFDocument
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String readPar(XWPFDocument document,String docxReadPath,String uploadPic,String picFile){
String fail="sucess";
Iterator<XWPFParagraph> itPara = document.getParagraphsIterator();
try {
//读取word中所有内容
while (itPara.hasNext()) {

XWPFParagraph paragraph = (XWPFParagraph) itPara.next();

//run表示相同区域属性相同的字符，结果以‘，’分隔；
List<XWPFRun> runs =paragraph.getRuns();// paragraph.getRuns();
String fileName="";
for (int i = 0; i < runs.size(); i++){

String oneparaString = runs.get(i).getText(runs.get(i).getTextPosition());

System.out.println(oneparaString);

}

List<XWPFPictureData> picList = document.getAllPictures();for (XWPFPictureData pic : picList) {
byte[] bytev = pic.getData();
String imgName=pic.getFileName();
System.out.println("=====图片生成中========"+imgName);
if(!"image1.jpeg".equals(imgName)){
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(uploadPic+"/"+imgName);
fos.write(bytev);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("=====错误信息===="+e.getMessage());
fail="false";
} return fail;
}

/**
* 遍历所有表格的内容
* @param document
* @throws FileNotFoundException
*/
public static void readTableContent(XWPFDocument document) {
Iterator<XWPFTable> itTable = document.getTablesIterator();
int ind = 0;
while (itTable.hasNext()){
ind++;
XWPFTable table = (XWPFTable) itTable.next();
//行
int rcount = table.getNumberOfRows();
for (int i = 0; i < rcount; i++){
XWPFTableRow row = table.getRow(i);
//列
List<XWPFTableCell> cells = row.getTableCells();
int len = cells.size();
for(int j = 0;j < len;j++){
XWPFTableCell xc = cells.get(j);
String sc = xc.getText();
System.out.println("第"+ ind +"个表格，第"+ (i+1) +"行，第"+ (j+1) +"列：" +sc);
}
}
}
}

/**
* 读取文件
* @param srcPath
* @return XWPFDocument
*/
public static XWPFDocument read_file(String srcPath)
{
String[] sp = srcPath.split("\\.");
if ((sp.length > 0) && sp[sp.length - 1].equalsIgnoreCase("docx"))
{
try {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(srcPath);
XWPFDocument xdoc = new XWPFDocument(fis);
XWPFWordExtractor extractor = new XWPFWordExtractor(xdoc); // OPCPackage pack = POIXMLDocument.openPackage(srcPath);
// XWPFDocument doc = new XWPFDocument(pack);
return xdoc;
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("读取文件出错！");
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
return null;
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
String docx = "F:\\bb.docx";
XWPFDocument document = read_file(docx);
readPar(document);
readTableContent(document);
}