Java实现FTP文件上传与下载

package com.cloudpower.util;import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;import sun.net.TelnetInputStream;
import sun.net.TelnetOutputStream;
import sun.net.ftp.FtpClient;/**
* Java自带的API对FTP的操作
* @Title:Ftp.java
* @author: 周玲斌
*/
public class Ftp {
/**
* 本地文件名
*/
private String localfilename;
/**
* 远程文件名
*/
private String remotefilename;
/**
* FTP客户端
*/
private FtpClient ftpClient; /**
* 服务器连接
* @param ip 服务器IP
* @param port 服务器端口
* @param user 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @param path 服务器路径
* @author 周玲斌
* @date 2012-7-11
*/
public void connectServer(String ip, int port, String user,
String password, String path) {
try {
/* ******连接服务器的两种方法*******/
//第一种方法
// ftpClient = new FtpClient();
// ftpClient.openServer(ip, port);
//第二种方法
ftpClient = new FtpClient(ip); ftpClient.login(user, password);
// 设置成2进制传输
ftpClient.binary();
System.out.println("login success!");
if (path.length() != 0){
//把远程系统上的目录切换到参数path所指定的目录
ftpClient.cd(path);
}
ftpClient.binary();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
}
/**
* 关闭连接
* @author 周玲斌
* @date 2012-7-11
*/
public void closeConnect() {
try {
ftpClient.closeServer();
System.out.println("disconnect success");
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.out.println("not disconnect");
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
}
/**
* 上传文件
* @param localFile 本地文件
* @param remoteFile 远程文件
* @author 周玲斌
* @date 2012-7-11
*/
public void upload(String localFile, String remoteFile) {
this.localfilename = localFile;
this.remotefilename = remoteFile;
TelnetOutputStream os = null;
FileInputStream is = null;
try {
//将远程文件加入输出流中
os = ftpClient.put(this.remotefilename);
//获取本地文件的输入流
File file_in = new File(this.localfilename);
is = new FileInputStream(file_in);
//创建一个缓冲区
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int c;
while ((c = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
os.write(bytes, 0, c);
}
System.out.println("upload success");
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.out.println("not upload");
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
} finally{
try {
if(is != null){
is.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if(os != null){
os.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
} /**
* 下载文件
* @param remoteFile 远程文件路径(服务器端)
* @param localFile 本地文件路径(客户端)
* @author 周玲斌
* @date 2012-7-11
*/
public void download(String remoteFile, String localFile) {
TelnetInputStream is = null;
FileOutputStream os = null;
try {
//获取远程机器上的文件filename，借助TelnetInputStream把该文件传送到本地。
is = ftpClient.get(remoteFile);
File file_in = new File(localFile);
os = new FileOutputStream(file_in);
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int c;
while ((c = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
os.write(bytes, 0, c);
}
System.out.println("download success");
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.out.println("not download");
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
} finally{
try {
if(is != null){
is.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if(os != null){
os.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
} public static void main(String agrs[]) { String filepath[] = { "/temp/aa.txt", "/temp/regist.log"};
String localfilepath[] = { "C:\\tmp\\1.txt","C:\\tmp\\2.log"}; Ftp fu = new Ftp();
/*
* 使用默认的端口号、用户名、密码以及根目录连接FTP服务器
*/
fu.connectServer("127.0.0.1", 22, "anonymous", "IEUser@", "/temp"); //下载
for (int i = 0; i < filepath.length; i++) {
fu.download(filepath[i], localfilepath[i]);
} String localfile = "E:\\号码.txt";
String remotefile = "/temp/哈哈.txt";
//上传
fu.upload(localfile, remotefile);
fu.closeConnect();
}
}

public class FtpApche {
private static FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
private static String encoding = System.getProperty("file.encoding");
/**
* Description: 向FTP服务器上传文件
*
* @Version1.0
* @param url
* FTP服务器hostname
* @param port
* FTP服务器端口
* @param username
* FTP登录账号
* @param password
* FTP登录密码
* @param path
* FTP服务器保存目录,如果是根目录则为“/”
* @param filename
* 上传到FTP服务器上的文件名
* @param input
* 本地文件输入流
* @return 成功返回true，否则返回false
*/
public static boolean uploadFile(String url, int port, String username,
String password, String path, String filename, InputStream input) {
boolean result = false; try {
int reply;
// 如果采用默认端口，可以使用ftp.connect(url)的方式直接连接FTP服务器
ftpClient.connect(url);
// ftp.connect(url, port);// 连接FTP服务器
// 登录
ftpClient.login(username, password);
ftpClient.setControlEncoding(encoding);
// 检验是否连接成功
reply = ftpClient.getReplyCode();
if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) {
System.out.println("连接失败");
ftpClient.disconnect();
return result;
} // 转移工作目录至指定目录下
boolean change = ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(path);
ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
if (change) {
result = ftpClient.storeFile(new String(filename.getBytes(encoding),"iso-8859-1"), input);
if (result) {
System.out.println("上传成功!");
}
}
input.close();
ftpClient.logout();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {
try {
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
}
}
}
return result;
} /**
* 将本地文件上传到FTP服务器上
*
*/
public void testUpLoadFromDisk() {
try {
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(new File("E:/号码.txt"));
boolean flag = uploadFile("127.0.0.1", 21, "zlb","123", "/", "哈哈.txt", in);
System.out.println(flag);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} /**
* Description: 从FTP服务器下载文件
*
* @Version1.0
* @param url
* FTP服务器hostname
* @param port
* FTP服务器端口
* @param username
* FTP登录账号
* @param password
* FTP登录密码
* @param remotePath
* FTP服务器上的相对路径
* @param fileName
* 要下载的文件名
* @param localPath
* 下载后保存到本地的路径
* @return
*/
public static boolean downFile(String url, int port, String username,
String password, String remotePath, String fileName,
String localPath) {
boolean result = false;
try {
int reply;
ftpClient.setControlEncoding(encoding); /*
* 为了上传和下载中文文件，有些地方建议使用以下两句代替
* new String(remotePath.getBytes(encoding),"iso-8859-1")转码。
* 经过测试，通不过。
*/
// FTPClientConfig conf = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_NT);
// conf.setServerLanguageCode("zh"); ftpClient.connect(url, port);
// 如果采用默认端口，可以使用ftp.connect(url)的方式直接连接FTP服务器
ftpClient.login(username, password);// 登录
// 设置文件传输类型为二进制
ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
// 获取ftp登录应答代码
reply = ftpClient.getReplyCode();
// 验证是否登陆成功
if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) {
ftpClient.disconnect();
System.err.println("FTP server refused connection.");
return result;
}
// 转移到FTP服务器目录至指定的目录下
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(remotePath.getBytes(encoding),"iso-8859-1"));
// 获取文件列表
FTPFile[] fs = ftpClient.listFiles();
for (FTPFile ff : fs) {
if (ff.getName().equals(fileName)) {
File localFile = new File(localPath + "/" + ff.getName());
OutputStream is = new FileOutputStream(localFile);
ftpClient.retrieveFile(ff.getName(), is);
is.close();
}
} ftpClient.logout();
result = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {
try {
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
}
}
}
return result;
} /**
* 将FTP服务器上文件下载到本地
*
*/
public void testDownFile() {
try {
boolean flag = downFile("127.0.0.1", 21, "zlb",
"123", "/", "哈哈.txt", "D:/");
System.out.println(flag);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} public static void main(String[] args) {
FtpApche fa = new FtpApche();
fa.testDownFile();
}
}

ftpClient.setControlEncoding(“GBK”);
FTPClientConfig conf = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_NT);
conf.setServerLanguageCode("zh");

ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(remotePath.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));