
正文
spring boot上传 下载图片。
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https://blog.csdn.net/a625013/article/details/52414470
build.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:1.5.9.RELEASE')
}
}
group "com.li"
version "1.0-SNAPSHOT"
apply plugin: "java" //java 插件
apply plugin: "org.springframework.boot" //spring boot 插件
apply plugin: "io.spring.dependency-management"
apply plugin: "application" //应用
//mainClassName = "Main.Application"
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web",
"org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-activemq",
"org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test",
"org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-cache",
"org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools")
runtime ("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-jasper")
testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
}
1:spring boot提供了读取服务器路径之外图片,文件的方法。
1.1 :上传方法
//上传的方法
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST, value = "/upload")
public String handleFileUpload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file,
RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes, HttpServletRequest request) {
// System.out.println(request.getParameter("member"));
if (!file.isEmpty()) { try {
Files.copy(file.getInputStream(), Paths.get(ROOT, file.getOriginalFilename()));
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message",
"You successfully uploaded " + file.getOriginalFilename() + "!");
} catch (IOException|RuntimeException e) {
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "Failued to upload " + file.getOriginalFilename() + " => " + e.getMessage());
}
} else {
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "Failed to upload " + file.getOriginalFilename() + " because it was empty");
} return "redirect:/";
}
1.2:
package com.li.controller; import static org.springframework.hateoas.mvc.ControllerLinkBuilder.linkTo;
import static org.springframework.hateoas.mvc.ControllerLinkBuilder.methodOn; import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.*;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.stream.Collectors; @Controller
public class FileUploadController { // private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileUploadController.class); public static final String ROOT = "d://upload-dir"; private final ResourceLoader resourceLoader; @Autowired
public FileUploadController(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
} @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET, value = "/")
public String provideUploadInfo(Model model) throws IOException { model.addAttribute("files", Files.walk(Paths.get(ROOT))
.filter(path -> !path.equals(Paths.get(ROOT)))
.map(path -> Paths.get(ROOT).relativize(path))
.map(path -> linkTo(methodOn(FileUploadController.class).getFile(path.toString())).withRel(path.toString()))
.collect(Collectors.toList())); return "uploadForm";
} //显示图片的方法关键 匹配路径像 localhost:8080/b7c76eb3-5a67-4d41-ae5c-1642af3f8746.png
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET, value = "/{filename:.+}")
@ResponseBody
public ResponseEntity<?> getFile(@PathVariable String filename) { try {
return ResponseEntity.ok(resourceLoader.getResource("file:" + Paths.get(ROOT, filename).toString()));
} catch (Exception e) {
return ResponseEntity.notFound().build();
}
} //上传的方法
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST, value = "/upload")
public String handleFileUpload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file,
RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes, HttpServletRequest request) {
// System.out.println(request.getParameter("member"));
if (!file.isEmpty()) { try {
Files.copy(file.getInputStream(), Paths.get(ROOT, file.getOriginalFilename()));
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message",
"You successfully uploaded " + file.getOriginalFilename() + "!");
} catch (IOException|RuntimeException e) {
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "Failued to upload " + file.getOriginalFilename() + " => " + e.getMessage());
}
} else {
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "Failed to upload " + file.getOriginalFilename() + " because it was empty");
} return "redirect:/";
} // @RequestMapping("/save")
// public String save(@RequestParam(value = "file") MultipartFile file, userInfo uf, RedirectAttributes attributes, HttpServletRequest request) {
// if (uf != null) {
// if (!file.isEmpty()) {
// String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "") + file.getOriginalFilename().substring(file.getOriginalFilename().lastIndexOf("."));
// String filePath ="/Users/thomas-wu/upload/" + fileName;
// System.out.println(filePath);
// try {
// file.transferTo(new File(filePath));
// } catch (IOException e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
// uf.setHead_href("getimgs?address="+filePath);
// }
//
// }
// String result = userService.saveUser(uf);
// JSONObject jb = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
// if (jb.getInt("status") == 1 && "信息保存成功".equals(jb.getString("msg"))) {
// attributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "信息保存成功");
// return "redirect:/user";
// }
// attributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "信息保存失败");
// return "redirect:/edit";
// } @RequestMapping("/getimgs")
public void getimg(String address, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
try {
FileInputStream hFile=new FileInputStream(address);
int i=hFile.available();
byte data[]=new byte[i];
hFile.read(data);
hFile.close();
response.setContentType("image/*");
OutputStream toClient=response.getOutputStream();
toClient.write(data);
toClient.close();
}catch (IOException e){
PrintWriter toClient=response.getWriter();
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312");
toClient.write("无法打开图片");
toClient.close();
} } }







