java根据内容生成二维码图片

package util; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import java.util.Hashtable; import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter; /**
* 二维码的生成需要借助MatrixToImageWriter类，该类是由Google提供的，可以将该类直接拷贝到源码中使用
*/
public class MatrixToImageWriter {
private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF; private MatrixToImageWriter() {
} public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
int width = matrix.getWidth();
int height = matrix.getHeight();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
}
}
return image;
} public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file)
throws IOException {
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) {
throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format "
+ format + " to " + file);
}
} public static void writeToStream(BitMatrix matrix, String format,
OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, stream)) {
throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format);
}
} public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String text = "http://www.baidu.com"; // 二维码内容
int width = 300; // 二维码图片宽度
int height = 300; // 二维码图片高度
String format = "jpg";// 二维码的图片格式 Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8"); // 内容所使用字符集编码 BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(text,
BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
// 生成二维码
File outputFile = new File("d:" + File.separator + "new.jpg");
MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(bitMatrix, format, outputFile);
}
}