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在Eclipse中混合Java和Scala编程
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1. 新建项目目录 scala-java-mix
2. 创建 src 目录及子目录:
mkdir -p src/main/java
mkdir -p src/main/scala
3. 在目录 scala-java-mix 中创建 pom.xml文件,并添加下面内容到 pom.xml 文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>lasclocker</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-java-mix</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>Scala-Java mixture</name>
<description>Showcase mixing Scala and Java</description>
<packaging>jar</packaging> <build>
<plugins>
<!-- ensure that we use JDK 1.6 -->
<plugin>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin> <plugin>
<groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.15.2</version>
<executions>
<!-- Run scala compiler in the process-resources phase, so that dependencies on
scala classes can be resolved later in the (Java) compile phase -->
<execution>
<id>scala-compile-first</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution> <!-- Run scala compiler in the process-test-resources phase, so that dependencies on
scala classes can be resolved later in the (Java) test-compile phase -->
<execution>
<id>scala-test-compile</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin> <plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<!-- Add src/main/scala to source path of Eclipse -->
<execution>
<id>add-source</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>add-source</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sources>
<source>src/main/scala</source>
</sources>
</configuration>
</execution> <!-- Add src/test/scala to test source path of Eclipse -->
<execution>
<id>add-test-source</id>
<phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>add-test-source</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sources>
<source>src/test/scala</source>
</sources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin> <!-- to generate Eclipse artifacts for projects mixing Scala and Java -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8</version>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<downloadJavadocs>true</downloadJavadocs>
<projectnatures>
<projectnature>org.scala-ide.sdt.core.scalanature</projectnature>
<projectnature>org.eclipse.jdt.core.javanature</projectnature>
</projectnatures>
<buildcommands>
<buildcommand>org.scala-ide.sdt.core.scalabuilder</buildcommand>
</buildcommands>
<classpathContainers>
<classpathContainer>org.scala-ide.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
<classpathContainer>org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
</classpathContainers>
<excludes>
<!-- in Eclipse, use scala-library, scala-compiler from the SCALA_CONTAINER rather than POM <dependency> -->
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-library</exclude>
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-compiler</exclude>
</excludes>
<sourceIncludes>
<sourceInclude>**/*.scala</sourceInclude>
<sourceInclude>**/*.java</sourceInclude>
</sourceIncludes>
</configuration>
</plugin> <!-- When run tests in the test phase, include .java and .scala source files -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*.java</include>
<include>**/*.scala</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build> <dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
<version>2.9.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
4. 在 eclipse 中 import 该项目,在目录 src/main/java 下创建 package,并编写 java 代码;在目录 src/main/scala 下创建 package,并编写 scala 代码
5. 即可分别运行 java 代码 和 scala 代码








