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使用Spring和Tomcat发布CXF SOAP WebService
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上一节中使用代理工厂JaxWsProxyFactoryBean来发布WebService, 这种方式必须指定运行的端口，如果端口被占用，就会发布失败。
cxf的WebService也可利用Tomcat来发布，并且使用8080端口。方法如下：
maven配置：
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<spring.version>4.3.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
<cxf.version>3.0.3</cxf.version>
</properties> <dependencies>
<!--Spring框架核心库 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring Web -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
</dependency> <!-- cxf -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 客户端调用restFul服务需要导入的包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-rs-client</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
---
在web.xml中加入以下配置(spring监听器和cxf的servlet)：
<listener>
<description>SpringListener</description>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!--cxf的Servlet-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
---
接口：
@WebService
public interface HelloService{ public String helloCxf(); public String hello(String name); public User getUser(int id); public void saveUser(User user);
}
实现类：
@WebService(serviceName = "helloService",
endpointInterface = "cn.lg.ws.hellocxf.HelloService"
)
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService{ @Override
public String helloCxf(){
return "Hello CXF!";
} @Override
public String hello(String name)
{
return "Hello " + name;
} @Override
public User getUser(int id) {
User user = new User();
user.setId(id);
user.setName("lg");
user.setEmail("QQ");
user.setAddress("hahaha");
return user;
} @Override
public void saveUser(User user) {
System.out.println(user.toString());
}}
cxf-bean.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <bean id="helloServiceBean" class="cn.lg.ws.hellocxf.HelloServiceImpl" /> <jaxws:server id="helloServicej" serviceClass="cn.lg.ws.hellocxf.HelloService"
address="/hello">
<jaxws:serviceBean>
<ref bean="helloServiceBean" />
</jaxws:serviceBean>
</jaxws:server>
</beans>
该文件需添加到spring配置文件中： <import resource="cxf-bean.xml" />
浏览器访问 http://localhost:8080/webapp/cxf ，若出现以下界面则表示发布成功：
