
正文
iOS:后台定位并实时向服务器发送位置
提示:扫一扫查出行【扫一扫了解最新限行尾号】
复制提示
- 第一步:开启后台模式,选中定位,选择project --> capabilities-->Backgorund Modes --> Location updates 如图:

- 第二步:在info.list 文件中添加如下配置
允许 http 请求 ,ios 9 之后需要添加,便于向服务器发送请求
<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
<key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
<true/>
</dict>
添加定位权限,ios8之后需要添加,否则无法定位
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>YES</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>YES</string>
- 第三步:代码如下
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController ()
@end@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
self.title = @"后台定位";
self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
self.locationManager.delegate = self;
[self.locationManager setDesiredAccuracy:kCLLocationAccuracyBest];
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] > ) {
/** 请求用户权限:分为:只在前台开启定位 /在后台也可定位, */
/** 只在前台开启定位 */
// [self.locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
/** 后台也可以定位 */
[self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
}
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] > ) {
/** iOS9新特性:将允许出现这种场景:同一app中多个location manager:一些只能在前台定位,另一些可在后台定位(并可随时禁止其后台定位)。 */
[self.locationManager setAllowsBackgroundLocationUpdates:YES];
}
/** 开始定位 */
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
}
#pragma mark - 定位代理方法
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray<CLLocation *> *)locations {
CLLocation *loc = [locations objectAtIndex:];
NSLog(@"经纬度 %f %f ",loc.coordinate.latitude,loc.coordinate.longitude);
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://ac.ybjk.com/ua.php"]] completionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error) {//
//NSLog(@"response %@",response);
NSString *result = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"result %@",result);
}];
[task resume];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
@end
至此,完成后台实时定位功能,并向服务器发送请求成功。
为原博主点赞吧:http://www.jianshu.com/p/0b339f1ff894







