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英语中的象声词有哪些

一、万物之灵——人的声音

1．表示人哭的象声词

cry：哭，喊，未必有泪。

Weep：流泪，哭泣。

Wail：大声痛哭，尖叫。

Shed：流泪。

Tears：泪水。

Howl：大声哭。

Blubber：嚎啕大哭。

Whisper：低语。

Sob：啜泣，抽噎。

Pule：小孩的呜咽，抽泣。

2．表示人笑的象声词

smile：微笑

laugh：大笑

grin：露齿而笑

simper：假笑，傻笑

smirk：傻笑，得意地笑

roar=haw-haw= ha-ha：哈哈大笑

guffaw：哄笑，大笑

snort：扑哧一笑

crow：婴儿的欢叫

burble：窃笑

chuckle：抿嘴笑，暗自笑

giggle：咯咯地笑，傻笑

titter：窃笑，傻笑，嗤嗤地笑

snigger =snicker：窃笑

gurgle：咯咯地笑

3．表示人说话的象声词

boom：瓮声瓮气，低沉有回响的声音。

Roar：咆哮，狮子般地吼叫。

Snort：发哼声

Grunt：哼哼声，咕噜声。

Squawk：粗而响的叫声，诉苦或抗议。

Shriek：尖叫声

Mutter：嘀嘀咕咕，含糊的低语声

Murmur：喃喃说话声，隔壁的人语声

Mumble：叽咕，咕哝

Grumble：肚子咕咕的叫声，牢骚

Whisper：低语，谣言

Hum：哼曲子的声音，犹豫时的嗯嗯声。

hum and haw：表示犹豫或支吾的嗯嗯呃呃声

chatter：喋喋不休，震颤声 babble：唠叨，咿呀学语

gabble： 急促不清的话声

gibber 和jabber：同上

prattle：婴儿的喁喁学语声

chat：聊天

coo：喁喁细语

bark：叫骂，叫喊

snarl：咆哮， bellow：怒吼声

shrill：尖声

moan：呻吟声，悲叹声

stammer：结巴

二、特种语言——动物的叫声

ape（猿）----- gibber

ass（驴）---bray

bee（蜜蜂）-----hum, buzz, drone

bird（鸟）-----twitter, chirp, chirrup

bull(公牛)-----bellow, low

beetle（甲虫）-----drone

calf（小牛）----- bleat

cat（猫）-----miaow， miaou, meow， purr

camel（骆驼）-----grunt

chicken（小鸡）----- cheep

cricket（蟋蟀）-----chirp

dog（狗）-----bark， yelp， snarl?

duck（鸭子）-----quack

donkey（驴）-----bray， heehaw

elephant（大象）-----trumpet

fly（苍蝇）---buzz

fox（狐狸）----- yelp

frog（青蛙）-----croak

goat（山羊）----- bleat

goose（鹅）-----crackle， gaggle

hen（母鸡）----- crackle， cluck， chuck， chuckle

horse（马）----- neigh， whinniy， nicker

jackal（豺）-----howl

lark（云雀）-----warble

lion（狮子）----- roar

monkey（驴）----- chatter, screech, gibber,

mosquito（蚊子）----- hum， buzz， drone

mouse（老鼠）----- squeak， peep

parrot（鹦鹉）-----talk

pig（猪）-----grunt

tiger（老虎）---- growl

wolf（狼）----- howl， growl

三、天生的音乐家——鸟鸣的声音

由于表示鸟的叫声的单词往往含有字母C，故，有人把C称为“鸟鸣字母”。

Crow（乌鸦）-----caw

geese（鹅）----crackle

swans（天鹅）----chant

chicken（小鸡）----cheep

magpies（喜鹊）----- chatter

swallows（燕子）-----chirp

hens（母鸡）-----chuck

pigeons（鸽子）----- coo

ravens（渡鸦）-----croak

cocks（公鸡）-----crow

cuckoos（杜鹃，布谷鸟）-----cuckoo

四、天籁之声（此处主要指非生命的声音）

Babble：潺潺声，叽叽喳喳。 Hear the babble of many voices.

cling-clang

click：轻微的尖声，咔嗒声。The click of a switch; He saluted with a click of his heels.

clank：低沉的金属声,叮当声； clang：金属敲击的声音,叮当声；

Creak： 嘎吱声（松动的门铰链及木地板）。A creaky floor-board

Crack： 爆裂声，劈啪声。 A crack of pistol shot.

Crash： 撞击声，破裂声，坠落声。 The crash of dishes being dropped.

Flop：扑通一声。 Fall flop into the water.

Gurgle：汩汩声，婴儿咯咯的笑声。The water gurgled as it ran down the plug-hole.

Hoot：猫头鹰的叫声，汽笛、喇叭的声响。 The driver hooted at the sheep in the road.

Hum：昆虫的营营声, 嗡嗡声；人犹豫时的嗯嗯声。The hum of the bees.

hush：让安静的声音

Jingle：硬币、钥匙等金属的叮当声；

jangle：刺耳的声音（多金属声）The fire-alarm kept jangling.

Murmur：低沉、持续而不清的声音，隔壁的人语声。The distant murmur of the sea .

The murmur of the voices from next room.

pit-a-pit：噼啪声。the pit-a-pit of the rain on the roof.

purl：潺潺的流水声。 a purling brook.（潺潺的溪流）

rattle：短促而尖利的声音，如瓶子的哐啷哐啷声，机关枪的咯咯声。

rat-a-rat, rat-tat, rat-tat -tat, rat-tat-too,,（敲门的）砰砰声

rub-a-dub：（鼓的）咚咚声。

Rustle, rustling：轻而爽的声音。 The rustle of banknotes.

Roll：持续而平稳的震动声。The distant roll of thunder.

Rumble：低沉而持续的声音，咚咚（鼓）声，（饿肚子）咕咕声等。The rumble of drums.

sizzle：咝咝声（如煎炸声）

Snap：快门声，开、关的声音，突然咬住的声音，厉声（说话）。The lid shut with a snap.

Sough： 细小的声音，飒飒声，瑟瑟声。 The sough of the wind in the woods.

Splash：溅泼声。He fell into the lake with a splash .

splash, plump：沉重的物体突然坠地的声音。 He sat down in the chair with a plump.

Thud：撞击软物的沉闷的声响（撞击软物，砰然落下）。 The car hit the farmer with a sickening thud.

Thump：重击声。The sack of cement hit the ground with a thump .

toot：号角、喇叭等的嘟嘟声。The driver tooted his horn as he approached the bend.

Totter：snigger, fizz：嘶嘶声，噼啪声。The fizz of a firework。

Zoom：飞行器、汽车在快速移动时的嗡嗡声。The jet zoomed lower over our heads.

相关问答

Q1: 英语里面象声词 都有哪些啊

一览无遗

1)有关动物的象声词

apes: (猿）gibber叽哩咕噜

asses: (驴)bray, heehaw

babies: cry

bear: growl

bees: buzz, hum, murmur, drone

beetles(甲虫): drone

birds: chatter, chirp, chirrup, flap, peck, sing, squawk, twitter,

bulls: bellow, bow

camels: grunt

cats: miaow, mew, purr

cattle: low

chicken: cheep, peep, pip

chicks: cheep

child: chatter

cock: crow, cock-a-doodle-do

cows: boo, low, moo, moo,

crickets(蟋蟀): chirp

crows: caw, croak

deer: beat

dogs: bark, bay, bow-wow, grow, how, whine, yap, yelp

donkeys: bray, hee-haw

doves: coo, crood, croud, croodle

ducks: quack, screech

eagle: scream

elephants: trumpet

flies: buzz, hum, drone

foxes: yelp, bark

frogs: croak

geese: cackle, gabble, gaggle, hiss

goats: bleat, baa

hawks: scream,

hens: cackle, chuckle

horse: whiney, nicker, neigh, snort,

hounds: bay

insects: chirp

kittens(小猫): mew

larks(百灵): sing, warble

lions: roar

magpies（喜鹊）: chatter

man: giggle, hem(哼)，ouch, hush, mumble, chatter, bravo, murmur, whisper

mice: peep, squeak

monkeys: chatter, japer, screech, chatter

mosquitoes: buzz, hum, drom

night eagles: ner

owls: hoot, scream, screech, whop

owls: hoot, screech, scream

ox: bo, how, moo

parrots: talk, quack

pigeons: coo, crood, croodle

pigs crowd

puppies: yelp

rabbits: suqeak

seagulls(海鸥): scream

sheep: bleat, baa

snakes: hiss

sparrows: chatter, chirp, twitter

swallows: twitter

swans: cry

tigers: roar, groul, gaoll

turkeys: gobble

vultures(秃鹫): scream

whales: blow

wide goose(大雁): honk

wolves: howl growl

2)有关物体的象声词

abacus(算盘) balls: pit-a-pat, pita pat

arrows: whistle, whiz

artillery(大炮): booms

balls: bounce

bank notes: rustle

bayonets: clink and clash

beats: pit-a-pat, pita pat, thump, thud, patter

bellows(风箱): flip-flap

bells: clink, clang, jingle, jingle-jangles-jingle, ding dong.

bikes: jangle

boots(皮靴): crunch

bottles: crack, crick-crack, rattle

bow string: snap

bowels: rumble

brakes: screech

branches: snap

breeze: puffs

bullets: whistle, whiz, zip

buses: rattle, hoot, and thump

cameras: snick

candles: splutter

cars: crash, toot(horn)

carts: rumble, creak

cattle: low

chains: clank

clocks: ding dang, tick, ticktack, tic tak

clothes: rustle

coins: jingle

cooking pots: sizzle

cords: pop

curtains: flap

dishes: ding dang, jingle, clatter

doors: creak, rat-tat-tat, rat tattoo, rattle,

drums: rub-a-dub, rataplan

dry leaves: rustle

eating: slurp

engines: chug, chum, whistle

feet: chatter, tramp

fingers snap

fire crackers: bang, pup

fire snap

flags: flap flutter

floor: creak

glass: crash, clinks,

gongs: ding-dang

guns pup, boom, click

hands: clap, flick

high heal shoes: click

horns: toot

horse's hooves: dip-clop

jade: tickle

keys: clink

knife and fork: clack

leather shoes: click-clack

leaves: whisper, rustle,

locks: snap, click,

locomotive(火车头): puff

machines: buzz,

machines guns: rattle, chatter, tat-rat, tat-tat-tat

metal: ting, clash, clink, tinkle, jing dong, ticktack

mind: buzz

oil: sizzle

paper: rustle

planes: zoom, crash,

radios: squeak

rain: patters, pit-pat-pit-pat

rifle: crack, pop

ropes: crack, snap, pop

scissors: clip-clop

silk: rustle

snow: spatters

steam: hoop, hoos, hoot

stick: swish

stomach: rumble

stones: smack, flop

tears: plop

teeth: chatter

telephone: ring, jangle

thunder: clap, peal, rumble,

tongue: click

trains: rattle, clatter, whistle, murmur

trumps(号): toot

trucks: rumble, grunt

type writers: tap, clatter

watches: tick, ticktack

water: babbles, bubbles, drip-draps, splashes, sizzles, spish-splash, hiss,

wheels: rumble, crunch, whir

whips(鞭子): flick, smack, snap, swish

whistles: whack

wind: haot, toot, howl, rattle, sough

windows: rattle

from

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