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Android端 配置极光推送

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07/28
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由于业务须要，androidclient须要加推送。原来採用的百度推送。可是小米手机有时候收不到。后来换成了极光推送，极光的话全部设备都能收到推送，可是在高峰的时候会推迟。博主说的免费版的，收费的没用过，也不错评论

博主用的android studio开发的。.so文件放置的位置啥的可能和eclipse有点不同，感觉用android studio开发jni一类的真的好费劲。博主如今老腻歪了，唉，废话不多说，进入正题：

首先，去极光推送官网注冊一系列流程，只是貌似不用认证，老长时间注冊的了，忘得差点儿相同了，然后左側有加入新应用

開始创建应用，注冊的时候必须把包名写对，能够直接把清单文件里的包名复制就可了，当然，android studio一套代码开发多个包的话例外

这里有两个key，第一个的话是androidclient须要配置的，然后就是后台。后台两个都须要，注意的是包名一旦定义便不能更改，定义的话极光推送会自己校验的，给出对应的提示。告诉能不能使用。

再有就是将对应的配置到自己的app中。博主这里直接下载了对应的demo。进行配置，这里的话能够先执行demo。測试一下

由于这个demo的包名和自己的一样，所以仅仅能存在一个demo，好，如今開始配置自己的demo

第一步须要创建两个包，以下用箭头标注了

这里吐槽一下，假设用android studio建立的project更改过名字的话一般配置的话都不会配置成功的，貌似是由于c语言是弱语言的原因，所以说争取不要配置改过名的project。

然后是配置lib包

再有就是配置清单文件，最重要的是前面那几行，还有就是service的intent的详细名称

这个千万不要忘了，博主第一次没注意就给忘了，收不到推送

再有就是配置服务，看过腾讯的飞鸽，感觉飞鸽的比极光要好点，能让服务的存活率更高。由于飞鸽的不仅用到了服务还用到了广播重新启动服务，而极光的只用来接收推送消息有时间大家能够了解一下

名字和路径都要相应，再有就是须要初始化的

还有就是一个util。剩下的activity能够依据须要自定义就能够了

还有就是xml文件，考进去就能够了

反过来看一下极光的demo

剩下的就是须要初始化，就是入口的activity。或者fragmentactivity，否则的话后台没有办法统计

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package

cn.edu.sjzc.student.uiActivity;
 
import

android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import

android.content.Context;
import

android.content.Intent;
import

android.content.IntentFilter;
import

android.content.SharedPreferences;
import

android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
import

android.os.Bundle;
import

android.os.Parcelable;
import

android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import

android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import

android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import

android.view.LayoutInflater;
import

android.view.MotionEvent;
import

android.view.View;
import

android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import

android.view.Window;
 
import

java.util.ArrayList;
import

java.util.List;
 
import

cn.edu.sjzc.student.R;
import

cn.edu.sjzc.student.uiFragment.MainTabActivity;
import

cn.edu.sjzc.student.util.JpushUtil;
import

cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
 
public

class
GuideActivity extends

BaseActivity implements

OnTouchListener {
 
    private

ViewPager viewPager;
    private

List<view> listView;
    private

List<view> listDots;
 
    private

int
thePos = 0;
    private

int
oldPosition;
    private

int
count = 0;
 
    private

long
firstTime = 0;
    private

long
secondTime = 0;
 
    @Override
    public

void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        JPushInterface.init(this);
        init();
        registerMessageReceiver(); 
//
used for receive msg
        if

(isFirstStart()) {
            setTarget();
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_guide);
            initViewPager();
            initDots();
        }
else

{
            Intent
it = new

Intent();
            it.setClass(this,
AppStartActivicy.class);
            startActivity(it);
            finish();
        }
 
 
    }
 
    //
初始化 JPush。假设已经初始化，但没有登录成功，则运行又一次登录。
    private

void
init() {
        JPushInterface.init(getApplicationContext());
    }
 
 
    @Override
    protected

void
onResume() {
        isForeground
= true;
        super.onResume();
        JPushInterface.onResume(this);
    }
 
 
    @Override
    protected

void
onPause() {
        isForeground
= false;
        super.onPause();
        JPushInterface.onPause(this);
    }
 
 
    @Override
    protected

void
onDestroy() {
        unregisterReceiver(mMessageReceiver);
        super.onDestroy();
    }
 
    //for
receive customer msg from jpush server
    private

MessageReceiver mMessageReceiver;
    public

static
final
String MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION = "cn.edu.sjzc.student.broadcasterceiver.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION";
    public

static
final
String KEY_TITLE = "title";
    public

static
final
String KEY_MESSAGE = "message";
    public

static
final
String KEY_EXTRAS = "extras";
 
    public

void
registerMessageReceiver() {
        mMessageReceiver
= new

MessageReceiver();
        IntentFilter
filter = new

IntentFilter();
        filter.setPriority(IntentFilter.SYSTEM_HIGH_PRIORITY);
        filter.addAction(MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);
        registerReceiver(mMessageReceiver,
filter);
    }
 
    public

class
MessageReceiver extends

BroadcastReceiver {
 
        @Override
        public

void
onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            if

(MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                String
messge = intent.getStringExtra(KEY_MESSAGE);
                String
extras = intent.getStringExtra(KEY_EXTRAS);
                StringBuilder
showMsg = new

StringBuilder();
                showMsg.append(KEY_MESSAGE
+ "
: "
+ messge + "\n");
                if

(!JpushUtil.isEmpty(extras)) {
                    showMsg.append(KEY_EXTRAS
+ "
: "
+ extras + "\n");
                }
//               
setCostomMsg(showMsg.toString());
            }
        }
    }
 
 
    /**
     */
    private

boolean
isFirstStart() {
        SharedPreferences
share = getSharedPreferences("fs",
MODE_PRIVATE);
        String
target = share.getString("isfs",
"0");
        if

(target.equals("0"))
{
            return

true;
        }
else

{
            return

false;
        }
    }
 
    /**
     */
    private

void
setTarget() {
        SharedPreferences
share = getSharedPreferences("fs",
MODE_PRIVATE);
        Editor
editor = share.edit();
        editor.putString("isfs",
"no");
        editor.commit();
    }
 
    private

void
initViewPager() {
        viewPager
= (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
        listView
= new

ArrayList<view>();
        LayoutInflater
inflater = getLayoutInflater();
        listView.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.lay1,
null));
        listView.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.lay2,
null));
        listView.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.lay3,
null));
        listView.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.lay4,
null));
 
        for

(int

i = 0;
i < listView.size(); i++) {
            View
view = (View) listView.get(i);
            view.setOnTouchListener(this);
        }
 
        viewPager.setAdapter(new

MyPagerAdapter(listView));
        viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new

MyPagerChangeListener());
 
    }
 
    private

void
initDots() {
        listDots
= new

ArrayList<view>();
        listDots.add(findViewById(R.id.dot01));
        listDots.add(findViewById(R.id.dot02));
        listDots.add(findViewById(R.id.dot03));
        listDots.add(findViewById(R.id.dot04));
    }
 
    public

class
MyPagerChangeListener implements

OnPageChangeListener {
 
        public

void
onPageScrollStateChanged(int

arg0) {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
        }
 
        public

void
onPageScrolled(int

arg0, float

arg1, int

arg2) {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
        }
 
        public

void
onPageSelected(int

position) {
            ((View)
listDots.get(position))
                    .setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dot_focused);
            ((View)
listDots.get(oldPosition))
                    .setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dot_normal);
            oldPosition
= position;
            thePos
= position;
            System.out.println(thePos);
        }
 
    }
 
    public

class
MyPagerAdapter extends

PagerAdapter {
 
        private

List<view> list;
 
        public

MyPagerAdapter(List<view> list) {
            this.list
= list;
        }
 
        @Override
        public

void
destroyItem(View view, int

index, Object arg2) {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ((ViewPager)
view).removeView(list.get(index));
        }
 
        @Override
        public

void
finishUpdate(View arg0) {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
        }
 
        @Override
        public

int
getCount() {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return

list.size();
        }
 
        @Override
        public

Object instantiateItem(View view, int

index) {
            ((ViewPager)
view).addView(list.get(index), 0);
            return

list.get(index);
        }
 
        @Override
        public

boolean
isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return

view == (object);
        }
 
        @Override
        public

void
restoreState(Parcelable arg0, ClassLoader arg1) {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
        }
 
        @Override
        public

Parcelable saveState() {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return

null;
        }
 
        @Override
        public

void
startUpdate(View arg0) {
            //
TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
        }
 
    }
 
    public

boolean
onTouch(View arg0, MotionEvent event) {
        if

(MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN == event.getAction() && thePos == 3)
{
            count++;
            if

(count == 1)
{
                firstTime
= System.currentTimeMillis();
            }
else

{
                secondTime
= System.currentTimeMillis();
                if

(secondTime - firstTime > 0)
{
                    Intent
it = new

Intent();
                    it.setClass(this,
LoginDemoActivity.class);
                    startActivity(it);
                    finish();
                }
                count
= 0;
                firstTime
= 0;
                secondTime
= 0;
            }
 
        }
        return

true;
    }
 
}</view></view></view></view></view></view>

最重要的是要放在对应的生命周期中。假设不是在第一配置的话配送会收到可是后台却不能统计，然后须要进行測试

一个是通知栏。还有一个是log打印

收到的推送用户能够自己定义显示

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package

cn.edu.sjzc.student.uiActivity;
 
import

cn.edu.sjzc.student.R;
import

cn.edu.sjzc.student.app.UserApplication;
import

cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
 
import

android.app.Activity;
import

android.content.Intent;
import

android.content.SharedPreferences;
import

android.os.Bundle;
import

android.view.View;
import

android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import

android.widget.ImageButton;
import

android.widget.TextView;
 
public

class
TestActivity extends

BaseActivity {
    private

TextView jpush_title, jpush_content;
    private

String title, content, number;
    private

ImageButton jpush_back;
 
    @Override
    protected

void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_test);
        initView();
        initData();
    }
 
    private

void
initView() {
        TextView
tv = new

TextView(this);
        tv.setText("用户自己定义打开的Activity");
        Intent
intent = getIntent();
        if

(null

!= intent) {
            Bundle
bundle = getIntent().getExtras();
            title
= bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_TITLE);
            content
= bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_ALERT);
        }
        jpush_back
= (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.jpush_back);
        jpush_back.setOnClickListener(this);
        jpush_title
= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.jpush_title);
        jpush_content
= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.jpush_content);
 
    }
 
    private

void
initData() {
        SharedPreferences
userdata = this.getSharedPreferences(UserApplication.USER_DATA,
0);
        number
= userdata.getString(UserApplication.USER_DATA_NUMBER, "");
        jpush_title.setText(title);
        jpush_content.setText(content);
    }
 
    @Override
    public

void
onClick(View v) {
        super.onClick(v);
        switch

(v.getId()) {
            case

R.id.jpush_back:
                finish();
                break;
        }
    }
}

基本这样就配置成功了，剩下的深入的能够看极光的api。写的非常好非常具体