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windows下安装scoop
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scoop是windows下的包管理工具，类似与linux下的yum和python的pip。 scoop可以在windows下方便的进行软件的管理，尤其是对开发者提供了很大的遍历。
cmd下执行如下红色命令：
C:\Users\acer>powershell #进入到powershell
Windows PowerShell
版权所有 (C) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 PS C:\Users\acer> iex (new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lukesampson/scoop/master/bin/install.ps1')
Initializing...
Downloading scoop...
Extracting...
Creating shim...
Downloading main bucket...
Extracting...
Adding ~\scoop\shims to your path.
'lastupdate' has been set to '2019-09-13T15:17:01.1502322+08:00'
Scoop was installed successfully!
Type 'scoop help' for instructions.
特别说明：
1.以上安装方式scoop的默认路径为：C:\Users\acer\scoop
2.网上大多数教程安装命令是：iex (new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://get.scoop.sh')，但是我使用该命令安装时，安装失败，报错类似
用“1”个参数调用“DownloadString”时发生异常:“操作超时”
所在位置 行:1 字符: 1
+ iex (new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://get.scoop.sh')
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebException
网上寻找解决办法，发现 浏览器访问 https://get.scoop.sh 是链接到 https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lukesampson/scoop/master/bin/install.ps1，后来把安装命令改为
iex (new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lukesampson/scoop/master/bin/ install.ps1') 就安装成功了
