打包python脚本为exe可执行文件-pyinstaller和cx_freeze示例

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#file: wxapp.pyimport wx
import os
import sys
import read_fileclass Frame(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self):
wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent=None, title='Hello from cx_Freeze')
panel = wx.Panel(self)
closeMeButton = wx.Button(panel, -1, 'Close Me')
wx.EVT_BUTTON(self, closeMeButton.GetId(), self.OnCloseMe)
wx.EVT_CLOSE(self, self.OnCloseWindow)
pushMeButton = wx.Button(panel, -1, 'Push Me')
wx.EVT_BUTTON(self, pushMeButton.GetId(), self.OnPushMe)
sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
sizer.Add(closeMeButton, flag=wx.ALL, border=20)
sizer.Add(pushMeButton, flag=wx.ALL, border=20)
panel.SetSizer(sizer)
topSizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
topSizer.Add(panel, flag=wx.ALL | wx.EXPAND)
topSizer.Fit(self) def OnCloseMe(self, event):
obj = read_file.PrintContent()
if getattr(sys, 'frozen', None):
path = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
else:
path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
path = os.path.join(path, "read_file.py")
obj.show_content(path) def OnPushMe(self, event):
wx.MessageBox('I was pushed!', 'Informational message') def OnCloseWindow(self, event):
self.Destroy()class App(wx.App):
def OnInit(self):
frame = Frame()
frame.Show(True)
self.SetTopWindow(frame)
return Trueapp = App(1)
app.MainLoop()

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#file: read_file.pyclass PrintContent(object):
def show_content(self, path):
f = open(path)
for line in f:
print line
f.close()

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#file: setup.py# A simple setup script to create an executable running wxPython. This also
# demonstrates the method for creating a Windows executable that does not have
# an associated console.
#
# wxapp.py is a very simple 'Hello, world' type wxPython application
#
# Run the build process by running the command 'python setup.py build'
#
# If everything works well you should find a subdirectory in the build
# subdirectory that contains the files needed to run the application
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executablebuild_exe_options = {"optimize": 2,
"include_files": ["read_file.py"]}base = None
if sys.platform == 'win32':
base = 'Win32GUI'executables = [Executable(script='wxapp.py',
base=base,
targetName="Demo.exe",
compress=True,
icon="py.ico")]setup(name='wxapp',
version='0.1',
description='Sample cx_Freeze wxPython script',
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
executables=executables)

# -*- mode: python -*-
#file: wxapp.spec
#convert the path('E:\\book\\code\\python\\wx\\') to your file path
a = Analysis(['E:\\book\\code\\python\\wx\\wxapp.py',
'E:\\book\\code\\python\\wx\\read_file.py'],
pathex=['E:\\book\\code\\python\\wx'],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=None,
runtime_hooks=None)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
name=os.path.join('dist', 'Demo.exe'),
debug=False,
strip=None,
upx=True,
console=False,
icon='D:\\PyInstaller-2.1\\xrced.ico')
collect = COLLECT(exe,
[("read_file.py", r"E:\book\code\python\wx\read_file.py", "DATA")],
name="dist")

python pyinstaller.py path_of_spec (PS:这里的path_of_spec 替换为你保存的wxapp.spec的绝对路径，可以直接拖拽到cmd中得到路径哦^_^

pyi-makespec webapp.py file_read.py

pyi-build wxapp.spec --upx-dir=dir_path_of_upx