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使用miniconda创建python虚拟环境

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安装python指定环境

conda create -n oldboy python=3.6.5

安装环境的同时安装相应的包

conda create -n oldboy python=3.6.5 pandas

进入指定的环境

activate oldboy

退出当前环境

deactivate oldboy

显示所有的环境

conda env list 

# conda environments:

#

base                  *  D:\miniconda3

PCC                      D:\miniconda3\envs\PCC

TDD                      D:\miniconda3\envs\TDD

Web_Spider               D:\miniconda3\envs\Web_Spider

oldBoy18                 D:\miniconda3\envs\oldBoy18

oldboy                   D:\miniconda3\envs\oldboy

删除指定的环境

conda env remove -n oldBoy18 

Remove all packages in environment D:\miniconda3\envs\oldBoy18:

## Package Plan ##

  environment location: D:\miniconda3\envs\oldBoy18

The following packages will be REMOVED:

    certifi:        2016.2.28-py36_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

    pip:            9.0.1-py36_1     https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

    python:         3.6.2-0          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

    setuptools:     36.4.0-py36_1    https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

    vc:             14-0             https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

    vs2015_runtime: 14.0.25420-0     https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

    wheel:          0.29.0-py36_0    https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

    wincertstore:   0.2-py36_0       https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

Proceed ([y]/n)? y

导出当前环境的package信息

conda env export > environment.yaml

environment.yaml 

name: oldboy

channels:

  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free

  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/

  - defaults

dependencies:

  - python=3.6.5=h0c2934d_0

  - certifi=2016.2.28=py36_0

  - pip=9.0.1=py36_1

  - setuptools=36.4.0=py36_1

  - vc=14=0

  - vs2015_runtime=14.0.25420=0

  - wheel=0.29.0=py36_0

  - wincertstore=0.2=py36_0

prefix: D:\miniconda3\envs\oldboy

导入他人的开发环境

conda env create -f environment.yaml

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