python mqtt 客户端实现

安装paho-mqtt

pip install paho-mqtt -i http://pypi.douban.com/simple --trusted-host pypi.douban.com

python消息收发实现

import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt

from multiprocessing import Process

import camera_person_num

MQTTHOST = "172.19.4.4"

MQTTPORT = 1883

mqttClient = mqtt.Client()

# 连接MQTT服务器

def on_mqtt_connect():

    mqttClient.connect(MQTTHOST, MQTTPORT, 60)

    mqttClient.loop_start()

# 消息处理函数

def on_message_come(lient, userdata, msg):

    print(msg.topic + ":" + str(msg.payload.decode("utf-8")))

    # 消息处理开启多进程

    p = Process(target=talk, args=("/camera/person/num/result", msg.payload.decode("utf-8")))

    p.start()

# subscribe 消息订阅

def on_subscribe():

    mqttClient.subscribe("test", 1)  # 主题为"test"

    mqttClient.on_message = on_message_come  # 消息到来处理函数

# publish 消息发布

def on_publish(topic, msg, qos):

    mqttClient.publish(topic, msg, qos);

# 多进程中发布消息需要重新初始化mqttClient

def talk(topic, msg):

    cameraPsersonNum = camera_person_num.CameraPsersonNum(msg)

    t_max, t_mean = cameraPsersonNum.personNum()

    mqttClient = mqtt.Client()

    mqttClient.connect(MQTTHOST, MQTTPORT, 60)

    mqttClient.loop_start()

    mqttClient.publish(topic, '{"max":' + str(t_max) + ',"mean:"' + str(t_mean) + '}', 1)

def main():

    on_mqtt_connect()

    on_subscribe()

    while True:

        pass

if __name__ == '__main__':

    main()