Ubuntu操作系统编写zabbix的启动管理脚本

提示：扫一扫查出行
【扫一扫了解最新限行尾号】
复制提示

Ubuntu操作系统编写zabbix的启动管理脚本

作者：尹正杰

一.修改zabbix的pid存放路径

1>.创建存放zabbix的pid目录

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# mkdir -v /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid
mkdir: created directory '/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid'
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

2>.修改pid的目录权限

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/
total
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : ./
drwxr-xr-x root root 2月 : ../
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : bin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : etc/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : lib/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 2月 14 10:37 pid/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : sbin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : share/
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# chown zabbix:zabbix /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid/
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/
total
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : ./
drwxr-xr-x root root 2月 : ../
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : bin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : etc/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : lib/
drwxr-xr-x 2 zabbix zabbix 6 2月 14 10:37 pid/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : sbin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix 2月 : share/
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

3>.修改zabbix server和zabbix agent的配置文件

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep PidFile= /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.pid
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# sed -r -i 's@# (PidFile=)/tmp@\1/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid@' /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep PidFile= /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
PidFile=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid/zabbix_server.pid
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# sed -r -i 's@# (PidFile=)/tmp@\1/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid@' /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep PidFile= /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
# PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.pid
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# sed -r -i 's@# (PidFile=)/tmp@\1/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid@' /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep PidFile= /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
PidFile=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid/zabbix_agentd.pid
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# sed -r -i 's@# (PidFile=)/tmp@\1/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid@' /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf

二.修改zabbix server的log存放路径

1>.创建存放zabbix的log目录

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/
total
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : ./
drwxr-xr-x root root Feb : ../
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : bin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : etc/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : lib/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : pid/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : sbin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : share/
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# mkdir -v /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/logs
mkdir: created directory '/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/logs'
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/
total
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : ./
drwxr-xr-x root root Feb : ../
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : bin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : etc/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : lib/
drwxr-xr-x root root Feb : logs/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : pid/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : sbin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : share/
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# mkdir -v /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/logs

2>.修改log的目录权限

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/
total
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : ./
drwxr-xr-x root root Feb : ../
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : bin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : etc/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : lib/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Feb 14 12:20 logs/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : pid/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : sbin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : share/
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# chown zabbix:zabbix /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/logs
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/
total
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : ./
drwxr-xr-x root root Feb : ../
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : bin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : etc/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : lib/
drwxr-xr-x 2 zabbix zabbix 6 Feb 14 12:20 logs/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : pid/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : sbin/
drwxr-xr-x zabbix zabbix Feb : share/
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

3>.修改zabbix server的配置文件

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep ^LogFile= /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# sed -r -i 's#(LogFile=)/tmp#\1/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/logs#' /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep ^LogFile= /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
LogFile=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/logs/zabbix_server.log
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

三.查看CentOS 6.x操作系统使用的脚本(不推荐使用)

[root@mysql202.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0./misc/init.d/
total
drwxr-xr-x Jan : ./
drwxr-xr-x Feb : ../
drwxr-xr-x Jan : aix/
drwxr-xr-x Jan : debian/
drwxr-xr-x Jan : fedora/
drwxr-xr-x Jan : freebsd/
drwxr-xr-x Jan : gentoo/
-rw-r--r-- Jan : README
drwxr-xr-x Jan : suse/
drwxr-xr-x Jan : tru64/
drwxr-xr-x Jan : ubuntu/
[root@mysql202.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

[root@mysql202.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.17/misc/init.d/

四.编写zabbix-server的启动脚本(需要做第一步和第二步)

1>.编写脚本"/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service"

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# vim /lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service
[Unit]
Description=Yinzhengjie's Zabbix Server
After=syslog.target
After=network.target
After=mysql.service
After=mysqld.service
After=mariadb.service[Service]
Environment="CONFFILE=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf"
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/zabbix-server
Type=forking
Restart=on-failure
PIDFile=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid/zabbix_server.pid
KillMode=control-group
ExecStart=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server -c $CONFFILE
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGTERM $MAINPID
RestartSec=10s
TimeoutSec=infinity[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# sync
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

2>.使用脚本管理zabbix server服务

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -untlp | grep zabbix
tcp LISTEN 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:* users:(("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_ser
ver",pid=111381,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111380,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111379,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111378,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111377,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111376,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111375,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111374,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111373,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111372,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111371,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111370,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111369,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111368,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111367,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111366,fd=4),("zabbi_server",pid=111365,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111364,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111363,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111362,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111361,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111360,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111359,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111358,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111357,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111356,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111355,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111354,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111341,fd=4))[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-server.service
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -untlp | grep zabbix
tcp LISTEN 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:* users:(("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_ser
ver",pid=111610,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111609,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111608,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111607,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111606,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111605,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111604,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111603,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111602,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111601,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111600,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111599,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111598,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111597,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111596,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111595,fd=4),("zabbi_server",pid=111594,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111593,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111592,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111591,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111590,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111589,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111588,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111587,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111586,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111585,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111584,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111578,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111570,fd=4))[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-server.service

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl stop zabbix-server.service

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -untlp | grep zabbix
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server.service
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -untlp | grep zabbix
tcp LISTEN 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:* users:(("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_server",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_ser
ver",pid=111684,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111683,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111682,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111681,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111680,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111679,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111678,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111677,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111676,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111675,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111674,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111673,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111672,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111671,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111670,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111669,fd=4),("zabbi_server",pid=111668,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111667,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111666,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111665,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111664,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111663,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111662,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111661,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111660,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111659,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111658,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111657,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=111656,fd=4))[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server.service

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl status zabbix-server.service
● zabbix-server.service - Yinzhengjie's Zabbix Server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Fri -- :: UTC; 32s ago
Process: ExecStart=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server -c $CONFFILE (code=exited, status=/SUCCESS)
Main PID: (zabbix_server)
Tasks: (limit: )
CGroup: /system.slice/zabbix-server.service
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server -c /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: configuration syncer [synced configuration in 0.012227 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: housekeeper [startup idle for minutes]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: timer # [updated hosts, suppressed events in 0.002024 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: http poller # [got values in 0.000906 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: discoverer # [processed rules in 0.000720 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: history syncer # [processed values, triggers in 0.000017 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: history syncer # [processed values, triggers in 0.005204 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: history syncer # [processed values, triggers in 0.000026 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: history syncer # [processed values, triggers in 0.000083 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: escalator # [processed escalations in 0.002050 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: proxy poller # [exchanged data with proxies in 0.000031 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: self-monitoring [processed data in 0.000029 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: task manager [processed task(s) in 0.000618 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: poller # [got values in 0.000262 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: poller # [got values in 0.000031 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: poller # [got values in 0.000109 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: poller # [got values in 0.000033 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: poller # [got values in 0.000066 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: unreachable poller # [got values in 0.000032 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper # [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper # [processed data in 0.000376 sec, waiting for connection]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper # [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper # [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper # [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: icmp pinger # [got values in 0.000021 sec, idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: alert manager # [sent , failed alerts, idle 5.012680 sec during 5.012842 sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: alerter # started
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: alerter # started
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: alerter # started
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: preprocessing manager # [queued , processed values, idle 5.002530 sec during 5.002650 sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: preprocessing worker # started
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: preprocessing worker # started
└─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: preprocessing worker # startedFeb :: zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[]: Starting Yinzhengjie's Zabbix Server...
Feb :: zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[]: zabbix-server.service: Can't open PID file /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid/zabbix_server.pid (yet?) after start: No such file or directory
Feb :: zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[]: Started Yinzhengjie's Zabbix Server.
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl status zabbix-server.service

五.编写zabbix-agent的启动脚本(需要做第一步和第二步)

1>.编写脚本"/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service"

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# vim /lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service
[Unit]
Description=Yinzhengjie's Zabbix Agent
After=syslog.target
After=network.target[Service]
Environment="CONFFILE=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf"
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/zabbix-agent
Type=forking
Restart=on-failure
PIDFile=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid/zabbix_agentd.pid
KillMode=control-group
ExecStart=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c $CONFFILE
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGTERM $MAINPID
RestartSec=10s
User=zabbix
Group=zabbix[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# sync
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

2>.使用脚本管理zabbix agent服务

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -untlp | grep zabbix
tcp LISTEN 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:* users:(("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_age
ntd",pid=120549,fd=4))tcp LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:10051 0.0.0.0:* users:(("zabbix_server",pid=120294,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120293,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120292,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120291,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120290,fd=4),("zabbix_ser
ver",pid=120289,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120288,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120287,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120286,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120285,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120284,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120283,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120282,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120281,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120280,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120279,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120278,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120277,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120276,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120275,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120274,fd=4),("zabbi_server",pid=120273,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120272,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120271,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120270,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120269,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120268,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120267,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120266,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120265,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120264,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120263,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120262,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120261,fd=4))[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-agent
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -untlp | grep zabbix
tcp LISTEN 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:* users:(("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_agentd",pid=,fd=),("zabbix_age
ntd",pid=120586,fd=4))tcp LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:10051 0.0.0.0:* users:(("zabbix_server",pid=120294,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120293,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120292,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120291,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120290,fd=4),("zabbix_ser
ver",pid=120289,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120288,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120287,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120286,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120285,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120284,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120283,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120282,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120281,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120280,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120279,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120278,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120277,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120276,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120275,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120274,fd=4),("zabbi_server",pid=120273,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120272,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120271,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120270,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120269,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120268,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120267,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120266,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120265,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120264,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120263,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120262,fd=4),("zabbix_server",pid=120261,fd=4))[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-agent

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl start zabbix-agent

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl stop zabbix-agent

[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 127.0.0.53%lo: 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN *: *:*
LISTEN [::]: [::]:*
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl status zabbix-agent
● zabbix-agent.service - Yinzhengjie's Zabbix Agent
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Fri -- :: UTC; 42s ago
Process: ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGTERM $MAINPID (code=exited, status=/SUCCESS)
Process: ExecStart=/yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c $CONFFILE (code=exited, status=/SUCCESS)
Main PID: (zabbix_agentd)
Tasks: (limit: )
CGroup: /system.slice/zabbix-agent.service
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd: collector [idle sec]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener # [waiting for connection]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener # [waiting for connection]
├─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener # [waiting for connection]
└─ /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd: active checks # [idle sec]Feb :: zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[]: Starting Yinzhengjie's Zabbix Agent...
Feb :: zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[]: zabbix-agent.service: Can't open PID file /yinzhengjie/softwares/zabbix/pid/zabbix_agentd.pid (yet?) after start: No such file or directory
Feb :: zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[]: Started Yinzhengjie's Zabbix Agent.
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@zabbix203.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#