正文
Linux配置Nginx,MySql,php-fpm开机启动的方法
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一. Nginx 开机启动
1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
2、编写脚本内容 （将以下复制进去相应改动安装路径）
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#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //这里改成之前的安装目录
nginxd=
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
//
这里改成之前的安装目录
nginx_config=
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx
.conf
//
这里改成之前的安装目录
nginx_pid=
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx
.pid
//
这里改成之前的安装目录
RETVAL=0
prog=
"nginx"
# Source function library.
.
/etc/rc
.d
/init
.d
/functions
# Source networking configuration.
.
/etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} =
"no"
] &&
exit
0
[ -x $nginxd ] ||
exit
0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if
[ -e $nginx_pid ];
then
echo
"nginx already running...."
exit
1
fi
echo
-n $
"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] &&
touch
/var/lock/subsys/nginx
return
$RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo
-n $
"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] &&
rm
-f
/var/lock/subsys/nginx
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx
.pid
}
reload() {
echo
-n $
"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case
"$1"
in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo
$
"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
exit
1
esac
exit
$RETVAL
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3、更改脚本权限
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1
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chmod
775
/etc/init
.d
/nginx
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4、设置开机启动
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1
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#chkconfig nginxd on
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二. MySQL开机启动
1、将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld，并更改权限
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1
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chmod
775
/etc/init
.d
/mysqld
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2、设置开机启动
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#chkconfig mysqld on
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三. PHP-fpm开机启动
1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本
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1
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vim
/etc/init
.d
/php-fpm
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2、编写脚本内容 （将以下复制进去相应改动安装路径）
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#!/bin/sh
#
# php-fpm - this script starts and stops the php-fpm daemin
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# processname: php-fpm
# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
set
-e
PATH=
/usr/local/sbin
:
/usr/local/bin
:
/sbin
:
/bin
:
/usr/sbin
:
/usr/bin
DESC=
"php-fpm daemon"
NAME=php-fpm
DAEMON=
/usr/local/php/sbin/
$NAME
//
这里改成之前的安装目录
CONFIGFILE=
/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm
.conf
//
这里改成之前的安装目录
PIDFILE=
/usr/local/php/var/run/
$NAME.pid
//
这里改成之前的安装目录
SCRIPTNAME=
/etc/init
.d/$NAME
//
这里改成之前的安装目录
# If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script.
test
-x $DAEMON ||
exit
0
d_start(){
$DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE ||
echo
-n
" already running"
}
d_stop(){
kill
-QUIT `
cat
$PIDFILE` ||
echo
-n
" no running"
}
d_reload(){
kill
-HUP `
cat
$PIDFILE` ||
echo
-n
" could not reload"
}
case
"$1"
in
start)
echo
-n
"Starting $DESC: $NAME"
d_start
echo
"."
;;
stop)
echo
-n
"Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
d_stop
echo
"."
;;
reload)
echo
-n
"Reloading $DESC configuration..."
d_reload
echo
"Reloaded."
;;
restart)
echo
-n
"Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
d_stop
# Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop
sleep
2
d_start
echo
"."
;;
*)
echo
"Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload)"
>&2
exit
3
;;
esac
exit
0
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最后：x 保存退出
3、更改脚本权限
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1
|
chmod
775
/etc/init
.d
/php-fpm
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4、设置开机启动
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#chkconfig php-fpm on
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可用命令 chkconfig 查看开机启动服务列表！
