Asp.net 将DataTable 或者DataSet 转换为Json 格式

/// <summary>
/// DataTable 转换成Json 操作类
/// </summary>
public static class ConvertJson
{
#region DataSet转换为Json /// <summary>
/// DataSet转换为Json
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dataSet">DataSet对象</param>
/// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
public static string ToJson(DataSet dataSet)
{
string jsonString = "{";
foreach (DataTable table in dataSet.Tables)
{
jsonString += "\"" + table.TableName + "\":" + ToJson(table) + ",";
}
jsonString = jsonString.TrimEnd(',');
return jsonString + "}";
}
#endregion #region Datatable转换为Json /// <summary>
/// Datatable转换为Json
/// </summary>
/// <param name="table">Datatable对象</param>
/// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
public static string ToJson(DataTable dt)
{
StringBuilder jsonString = new StringBuilder();
jsonString.Append("[");
DataRowCollection drc = dt.Rows;
for (int i = ; i < drc.Count; i++)
{
jsonString.Append("{");
for (int j = ; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
string strKey = dt.Columns[j].ColumnName;
string strValue = drc[i][j].ToString();
Type type = dt.Columns[j].DataType;
jsonString.Append("\"" + strKey + "\":");
strValue = StringFormat(strValue, type);
if (j < dt.Columns.Count - )
{
jsonString.Append(strValue + ",");
}
else
{
jsonString.Append(strValue);
}
}
jsonString.Append("},");
}
jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - , );
jsonString.Append("]");
return jsonString.ToString();
} /// <summary>
/// DataTable转换为Json
/// </summary>
public static string ToJson(DataTable dt, string jsonName)
{
StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonName))
jsonName = dt.TableName;
Json.Append("{\"" + jsonName + "\":[");
if (dt.Rows.Count > )
{
for (int i = ; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
Json.Append("{");
for (int j = ; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
Type type = dt.Rows[i][j].GetType();
Json.Append("\"" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToString() + "\":" + StringFormat(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString(), type));
if (j < dt.Columns.Count - )
{
Json.Append(",");
}
}
Json.Append("}");
if (i < dt.Rows.Count - )
{
Json.Append(",");
}
}
}
Json.Append("]}");
return Json.ToString();
} #endregion /// <summary>
/// 格式化字符型、日期型、布尔型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static string StringFormat(string str, Type type)
{
if (type == typeof(string))
{
str = String2Json(str);
str = "\"" + str + "\"";
}
else if (type == typeof(DateTime))
{
str = "\"" + str + "\"";
}
else if (type == typeof(bool))
{
str = str.ToLower();
}
else if (type != typeof(string) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
{
str = "\"" + str + "\"";
}
return str;
} #region 私有方法
/// <summary>
/// 过滤特殊字符
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">字符串</param>
/// <returns>json字符串</returns>
private static string String2Json(String s)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = ; i < s.Length; i++)
{
char c = s.ToCharArray()[i];
switch (c)
{
case '\"':
sb.Append("\\\""); break;
case '\\':
sb.Append("\\\\"); break;
case '/':
sb.Append("\\/"); break;
case '\b':
sb.Append("\\b"); break;
case '\f':
sb.Append("\\f"); break;
case '\n':
sb.Append("\\n"); break;
case '\r':
sb.Append("\\r"); break;
case '\t':
sb.Append("\\t"); break;
default:
sb.Append(c); break;
}
}
return sb.ToString();
}
#endregion
}