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利用AddressBook.framework框架获取iOS系统通讯录数据
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此方法是使用AddressBook.framework框架获取通讯录信息
第一步、在info.plist文件里面配置访问权限
第二步、导入头文件
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>
#import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>
第三步、获取通讯录数据
- (void)getSystemAddress{
//新建一个通讯录类
ABAddressBookRef addressBooks = nil;
//判断是否在ios6.0版本以上
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 6.0)
{
addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
//获取通讯录权限
dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create();
ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBooks, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error){dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);});
dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
}
else
{
CFErrorRef* error=nil;
addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, error);
}
//获取通讯录中的所有人
CFArrayRef allPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBooks);
//通讯录中人数
CFIndex nPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBooks);
for (NSInteger i = ; i < nPeople; i++)
{
ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allPeople, i);
//获取个人名字
CFTypeRef abName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
NSString *nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abName;
CFTypeRef abLastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
NSString *lastNameString = (__bridge NSString *)abLastName;
CFStringRef abFullName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(person);
if ((__bridge id)abFullName != nil)
{
nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abFullName;
}
else
{
if ((__bridge id)abLastName != nil){
nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", nameString, lastNameString];
}
}
//获取到的姓名
NSLog(@"name:%@", nameString);
ABPropertyID multiProperties[] = {
kABPersonPhoneProperty,
kABPersonEmailProperty
};
NSInteger multiPropertiesTotal = sizeof(multiProperties) / sizeof(ABPropertyID);
for (NSInteger j = ; j < multiPropertiesTotal; j++)
{
ABPropertyID property = multiProperties[j];
ABMultiValueRef valuesRef = ABRecordCopyValue(person, property);
NSInteger valuesCount = ;
if (valuesRef != nil){
//获取每个联系人添加的电话号码数量
valuesCount = ABMultiValueGetCount(valuesRef);
}
if (valuesCount == ) {
CFRelease(valuesRef);
continue;
}
//获取电话号码和email
for (NSInteger k = ; k < valuesCount; k++)
{
CFTypeRef value = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(valuesRef, k);
switch (j)
{
case : // Phone number
{
NSString * phoneNumber = (__bridge NSString*)value;
NSLog(@"电话：%@", phoneNumber);
break;
}
case : // Email
{
NSString *email = (__bridge NSString*)value;
NSLog(@"邮箱：%@", email);
break;
}
}
CFRelease(value);
}
}
}
}
第四步、获取到姓名、电话、邮箱后可建立model保存，这里只是打印出来
五、扩展、其他信息的获取方法
//获取当前联系人名字
NSString*firstName=(__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty));
//获取当前联系人姓氏
NSString*lastName=(__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty));
//获取当前联系人中间名
NSString*middleName=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty));
//获取当前联系人的名字前缀
NSString*prefix=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty));
//获取当前联系人的名字后缀
NSString*suffix=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty));
//获取当前联系人的昵称
NSString*nickName=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty));
//获取当前联系人的名字拼音
NSString*firstNamePhoneic=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty));
//获取当前联系人的姓氏拼音
NSString*lastNamePhoneic=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty));
//获取当前联系人的中间名拼音
NSString*middleNamePhoneic=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty));
//获取当前联系人的公司
NSString*organization=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty));
//获取当前联系人的职位
NSString*job=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty));
//获取当前联系人的部门
NSString*department=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty));
//获取当前联系人的生日
NSString*birthday=(__bridge NSDate*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty));
NSMutableArray * emailArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
//获取当前联系人的邮箱 注意是数组
ABMultiValueRef emails= ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);
for (NSInteger j=; j<ABMultiValueGetCount(emails); j++) {
[emailArr addObject:(__bridge NSString *)(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(emails, j))];
}
//获取当前联系人的备注
NSString*notes=(__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty));
//获取创建当前联系人的时间 注意是NSDate
NSDate*creatTime=(__bridge NSDate*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty));
//获取最近修改当前联系人的时间
NSDate*alterTime=(__bridge NSDate*)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty));
//获取地址
ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);
for (int j=; j<ABMultiValueGetCount(address); j++) {
//地址类型
NSString *type = (__bridge NSString *)(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j));
NSDictionary * temDic = (__bridge NSDictionary *)(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j));
//地址字符串，可以按需求格式化
NSString * adress = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"国家:%@\n省:%@\n市:%@\n街道:%@\n邮编:%@",[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressCountryKey],[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressStateKey],[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressCityKey],[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressStreetKey],[temDic valueForKey:(NSString*)kABPersonAddressZIPKey]];
}
//获取当前联系人头像图片
NSData*userImage=(__bridge NSData*)(ABPersonCopyImageData(person));
//获取当前联系人纪念日
NSMutableArray * dateArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
ABMultiValueRef dates= ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);
for (NSInteger j=; j<ABMultiValueGetCount(dates); j++) {
//获取纪念日日期
NSDate * data =(__bridge NSDate*)(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, j));
//获取纪念日名称
NSString * str =(__bridge NSString*)(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, j));
NSDictionary * temDic = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:data forKey:str];
[dateArr addObject:temDic];
}
