python+requests+unittest 接口ddt测试

"""
公共参数 , 按照各公司实情，自行编写
"""
url = "https://XXXX.com"
username = "XXXXXXX"
password = XXXX
tenantId = XXXX
passport_id = XXXX
encryptionKey = XXXX# 请求参数类型
getType = 'get'
postType = 'post'

from . import publicParameters# 接口信息
API_ALL = {
'登录接口': {
'number': '',
'url': publicParameters.url + "xxxxxxxx",
'type': publicParameters.postType,
'head': {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/71.0.3578.80 Safari/537.36'
},
'body': {
"loginName": "%s" % publicParameters.username,
"password": "%s" % publicParameters.password,
"pcCodeForFocusMedia": 0
},
'assert': {
'status': 202,
},
}, '选择租户接口': {
'number': '',
'url': publicParameters.url + "xxxxxxxx",
'type': publicParameters.postType,
'head': {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/71.0.3578.80 Safari/537.36'
},
'body': {
"tenantId": "%s" % publicParameters.tenantId,
"passport.id": publicParameters.passport_id,
"encryptionKey": "%s" % publicParameters.encryptionKey,
"loginName": "%s" % publicParameters.username
},
'assert': {
'status': 0,
},
}
}

import requests
import timefrom autoTest.Api_test.common.login import API_ALL
from autoTest.Api_test.page.Log import Logdef Script():
log = Log() # 引用日志方法 apikeys = API_ALL.keys() # 获取所有Api参数
if apikeys:
for key in apikeys:
apiname = key
url = API_ALL[key]['url']
number = API_ALL[key]['number']
type = API_ALL[key]['type']
body = API_ALL[key]['body']
assertDate = API_ALL[key]['assert']['status']
if type == 'post':
log.info("======="+" api名称:" + apiname + "=======")
data = requests.post(url=url, data=body, verify=False)
log.info(data.json())
if assertDate == data.json()['status']:
testCode = str(data.status_code)
Time = str(data.elapsed.microseconds)
log.info("执行编号：" + number + " 响应code：" + testCode + " 响应时间:" + Time + " 请求类型:" + type + " 请求参数:" + str(body))
else:
log.error("接口返回异常, status=%s" % data.json()['status'])
time.sleep(1) if type == 'get':
log.info("======="+" api名称:" + apiname + "=======")
data = requests.get(url=url, data=body, verify=False)
log.info(data.json())
if assertDate == data.json()['status']:
testCode = str(data.status_code)
Time = str(data.elapsed.microseconds)
log.info("执行编号：" + number + " 响应code：" + testCode + " 响应时间:" + Time + " 请求类型:" + type + " 请求参数:" + str(body))
else:
log.error("接口返回异常, status=%s" % data.json()['status'])
time.sleep(1) else:
log.error("数据不存在")

import unittestimport requests
from requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning# 禁用安全请求警告
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)from autoTest.Api_test.ApiTest import testclass testclassone(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
print("setUp")
pass
def test_1(self):
# 执行脚本
test.Script()
pass
def tearDown(self):
print("tearDown")
passif __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

# coding=utf-8
import unittest
import time
from autoTest.autoTestAPI import HTMLTestRunner_jpg
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
import smtplib
import os'''
#### 下面三行代码python2报告出现乱码时候可以加上####
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')
'''# 这个是优化版执行所有用例并发送报告，分四个步骤
# 第一步加载用例
# 第二步执行用例
# 第三步获取最新测试报告
# 第四步发送邮箱 （这一步不想执行的话，可以注释掉最后面那个函数就行）# 当前脚本所在文件真实路径
cur_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))def add_case(caseName="case", rule="test*.py"):
'''第一步：加载所有的测试用例'''
case_path = os.path.join(cur_path, caseName) # 用例文件夹
# 如果不存在这个case文件夹，就自动创建一个
if not os.path.exists(case_path):os.mkdir(case_path)
print("test case path:%s"%case_path)
# 定义discover方法的参数
discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(case_path,
pattern=rule,
top_level_dir=None)
print(discover)
return discoverdef run_case(all_case, reportName="report"):
'''第二步：执行所有的用例, 并把结果写入HTML测试报告'''
now = time.strftime("%Y_%m_%d_%H_%M_%S")
report_path = os.path.join(cur_path, reportName) # 用例文件夹
# 如果不存在这个report文件夹，就自动创建一个
if not os.path.exists(report_path):os.mkdir(report_path)
report_abspath = os.path.join(report_path, "result.html")
print("report path:%s"%report_abspath)
fp = open(report_abspath, "wb")
runner = HTMLTestRunner_jpg.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp,
title=u'自动化测试报告,测试结果如下：',
description=u'用例执行情况：',
retry=1 # 失败重跑
) # 调用add_case函数返回值
runner.run(all_case)
fp.close()def get_report_file(report_path):
'''第三步：获取最新的测试报告'''
lists = os.listdir(report_path)
lists.sort(key=lambda fn: os.path.getmtime(os.path.join(report_path, fn)))
print (u'最新测试生成的报告： '+lists[-1])
# 找到最新生成的报告文件
report_file = os.path.join(report_path, lists[-1])
return report_filedef send_mail(sender, psw, receiver, smtpserver, report_file, port):
'''第四步：发送最新的测试报告内容'''
with open(report_file, "rb") as f:
mail_body = f.read()
# 定义邮件内容
now_time = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
msg = MIMEMultipart()
body = MIMEText(mail_body, _subtype='html', _charset='utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = u"自动化测试报告_%s"%now_time
msg["from"] = sender
msg["to"] = "".join(receiver) # 只能字符串
msg.attach(body)
# 添加附件
att = MIMEText(open(report_file, "rb").read(), "base64", "utf-8")
att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename= "report.html"'
msg.attach(att)
try:
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect(smtpserver) # 连服务器
smtp.login(sender, psw)
except:
smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpserver, port)
smtp.login(sender, psw) # 登录
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
print('test report email has send out !')if __name__ == "__main__":
all_case = add_case() # 1加载用例
# # 生成测试报告的路径
run_case(all_case) # 2执行用例
# # 获取最新的测试报告文件
report_path = os.path.join(cur_path, "report") # 用例文件夹
report_file = get_report_file(report_path) # 3获取最新的测试报告
# #邮箱配置
sender = "xxxxxx"
psw = "xxxxx"
smtp_server = "smtp.163.com"
port = 465
receiver = ['xxxxxx']
send_mail(sender, psw, receiver, smtp_server, report_file, port) # 4最后一步发送报告